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词汇 断章取义
释义 断章取义 duàn zhāng qǔ yì 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
quote out of context to suit one's purposes繁体斷章取義近义望文生义;穿凿附会反义实事求是辨形“义”,不能写作“意”。辨形“义”,不能写作“意”。谜语摘录日文文章の中から自分に都合つごうのよいところだけを抜き取る
法文interpréter le texte d'après des citations tronquées
俄文манилулировать цитáтами
德文aus dem Kontext reiβen den Sinn eines Textes verdrehen宋人攻击王介甫,说他将明妃写成一个不忠君不爱国的人,其实是断章取义,故入人罪。朱自清《清华的一日》春秋后期,崔杼和庆封杀死齐庄公,拥立齐景公杵舀。庄公的卫士卢薄癸和王何外逃他国。卢的弟弟卢薄弊悄悄取得庆封的信任,用计除掉崔杼一家,并把自己的妻子进献给庆封,他找回卢薄癸及王何,成功杀死庆封一家为庄公报仇。连动式:作宾语;定语;状语;指歪曲原意;含贬义。先秦 左丘明《左传 襄公二十八年》:“赋《诗》断章,余取所求焉。”《左传·襄公二十八年》:“赋《诗》断章,余取所求焉。”解释: 春秋时外交场合常截取《诗经》中的某一章节,借以表达自己的意思,而不顾及诗的原意。后用“断章取义”指引用他人文章或谈话,只截取其中一段的意思,而不顾全文或原意。南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·章句》:“寻诗人拟喻,虽断章取义,然章句在篇,如茧之抽绪,原始要终,体必鳞次。”
明·解缙《刘南周别字说》:“南周犹以为深远也,请为别字以自勖。余为之字曰‘咨询’,取《诗》‘周爰咨询’,亦断章取义。”
清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》五九回:“碰巧他这位老贤甥听话也只听一半,竟是断章取义,听了老母舅临终的说话,以为是老母舅保举他堂舅爷接他的手,所以才会夸奖他能干。”
沈从文《灯》:“无意中,这‘结婚’二字,又断章取义的为那尖耳朵老战马听去,他以为一切事果不出其所料,他相信这预兆,也非常相信这未来的事情。”

【注意】今使用中含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 断章截句穿凿附会望文生义
反义词 实事求是照本宣科
别断章取义地引用我的话。Don't quote my words out of context.4月28日,当赖特出现在全国新闻俱乐部,面对一群蜂拥而至的记者的时候,他本有一个绝好的机会解释视屏上那数秒钟的言论,使其不要被断章取义的理解。
Mr Wright's appearance at the National Press Club on April28th before a massed throng of reporters provided him with the perfect opportunity to set those seconds in context. ecocn

别断章取义地引用我的话。
Don't quote my words out of context. hxen

但值得注意的是,这些残缺不全、断章取义的邮件并未推翻整个气候科学。
But it is vital to remember that these e- mails, which remain incomplete and out of context, do not overthrow all of climate science. yeeyan

当然,警察和抗议者都可以抱怨被展示的影像片段是断章取义。
Of course, both police and protesters can complain about footage being shown out of context. yeeyan

公众人物往往必须应对断章取义、误解歪曲等尴尬,而要让最初发布此类消息的媒体及时更正也很难。
People in the public eye often have to deal with being misquoted and misrepresented, and it can be difficult to get a timely correction made by the original news source. putclub

看,非常简单吧,天晓得为啥我们关心 x和 y的值,在这里我们只是断章取义罢了。
So, fairly simple idea, who knows why we actually care what the values of X or Y are at least in this out of context.163

确切的说,我们已经见识过陈恳地讨论会如何被媒体歪曲,被他们断章取义然后转变成一场持续几个星期的攻击。
To be sure, now we've seen how any honest discussion of the issues can be twisted into weeks worth of out of context attacks by the media. yeeyan

然而她对绿党的书断章取义了,书中有一句说:“她的竞选材料对展现她对环保的‘热情’发挥了充分的作用。”
But she has taken a leaf from their book: her election literature makes great play of her“ passion” for the environment. ecocn

数以百计的高质影像从佔领现场传出,那些挑衅的、咄咄逼人的、刺激的、幼稚的、断章取义的、清晰的交替出现。
Hundreds of high-quality videos have emerged from the occupations, by turns defiant, aggressive, galvanizing, naive, garbled, stimulating, and articulate. yeeyan

他感激不尽地接受中国领导人所说的一切,从不深究,特别是其毫无意义断章取义的中国历史版本。
He gratefully accepts whatever the Chinese leaders tell him at face value, especially their nonsensical self-serving version of Chinese history. yeeyan

他说,热衷于破坏哥本哈根气候大会的怀疑论者故意断章取义,“哄人”。
These phrases had been deliberately taken out of context and “ spun” by sceptics keen to derail the Copenhagen climate conference, he said. yeeyan

他们说马克指导巡防队员杀死偷猎者的话属于断章取义。
They say that Mark’s instruction to scouts to kill poachers was taken out of context. yeeyan

汤姆的发言被断章取义了,所以造成了误解。
Tom's statement was taken out of context and misinterpreted. yeeyan

通用电气称伊梅尔特在一次私人晚宴上发表的这番言论被断章取义了。
GE said that Mr Immelt’s comments, at a private dinner, were taken out of context. ecocn

完全正确,有些意见已经被断章取义了。
Yes, some of the comments have been taken out of context. yeeyan

我们会发现那真的就是一个断章取义的玩意儿,但它在现代哲学发展的过程中却扮演了极其重要的角色。
And we will see that it was really the breaking apart of this picture that played a very major role in the development of the modern philosophy.163

一些法国外交官们私下里为库施纳的言辞开脱。他们坚持说,库施纳断章取义,法国对伊政策没有发生过变化。
French diplomats, some of them privately taken aback at Mr Kouchner's comments, insisted that his remarks had been taken out of context and that there was no change in policy. ecocn

因为这些原因,我有必要怀疑那些用进化论解释不同行为时断章取义式的论断。
For all these reasons and more, we need to be sceptical of headline- grabbing claims about evolutionary explanations for different behaviours. yeeyan

有人认为,公司管理层不会在邮件或信息中透露细节,因为当这些信息被放上法庭时,这些信息可能会被断章取义。
Others say they don't put details into e- mails or instant messages because things might be taken out of context if they were ever to end up in court. ecocn

这几句断章取义的话好像很伤他的心。
His heart bled over certain phrases taken out of context.《新英汉大辞典》
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