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un·der·take 英ˌʌndəˈteɪk美ˌʌndɚˈtekAHDŭn'dər-tākʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＩＴ４八COCA⁵²⁴⁹BNC⁴⁹¹²iWeb³³²³Economist¹¹¹⁶⁸
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.承担⁶²;从事²¹;保证¹⁰;答应⁷过去式undertook过去分词undertaken现在分词undertaking三单undertakes
公司日常事务生活
v.动词
vt. 担任,承揽make oneself responsible for vt. 着手,开始start a piece of work
Verb:
enter upon an activity or enterpriseaccept as a challenge;I'll tackle this difficult task promise to do or accomplish;guarantee to free the prisoners enter into a contractual arrangementaccept as a charge词源理解存争议。under-。来自inter-变体，在里面，词源同interact, understand, take，带走，承担。即承担起来的。 under来自原始印欧语*ndher，在下面。来自原始印欧语*ni的扩大格，词源同nether, beneath。其中*dher为*ther, *ter的变体形式，印欧语比较级后缀，词源同farther, other, interior, ulterior。 interin-，进入，使，-ter，土地，词源同terrain, territory。即埋入土地。 interactinter-，在内，在中间，相互，act，行动，作用。 understand词源理解存争议。under-。来自inter-变体，在里面，词源同interact, undertake, stand，站立，立场，即站在里面，同一立场。引申词义理解，懂得。 take来自古英语tacan，抓住，拿走。来自原始日耳曼语*tak，抓住，拿走，可能来自原始印欧语tag，接触，操纵，控制，词源同tangent, tact。
用作动词 v.
～+名词undertake arrangement承担责任undertake duty承担义务undertake job承担工作undertake leader担任领导undertake mission承担使命undertake a post担任职务undertake task承担任务undertake analysis进行分析undertake the initiative采取行动undertake a journey去旅行undertake a patient接受病人undertake a piece of work开始做一项工作undertake a project从事一项工程undertake the risk从事冒险undertake self-criticism作自我批评undertake sideline production从事副业生产undertake a strategic shift作战略转移～+副词undertake boldly大胆地从事undertake perilously冒险进行undertake rashly鲁莽地从事undertake reluctantly勉强地从事undertake scientifically科学地从事undertake solemnly郑重地承担～+介词undertake for为…承担
钱博士under在此=inter，在中间+take拿→拿在两手中间⇒承担，从事under在此=inter，在中间+take拿→拿在两手中间⇒承担，从事。非常记忆under下+take拿⇒把一件事情拿下来就是同意近义词 play玩try试验start开始essay论文agree同意assume假定accept接受pursue追求tackle处理take on承担attempt企图promise诺言commence开始agree to同意contract合同endeavor尽力carry out施行set about开始guarantee保证take in charge负责照料embark on上船、飞机等…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I want you to undertake all the arrangements.我要你承担所有的责任。
She undertook responsibility for the changes.她对这些变化承担了责任。
Who will undertake the job of decorating the auditorium?谁来负责装饰礼堂的工作?
I'll leave you to undertake an important mission.我要让你承担一项重要使命。
The lawyer undertook the case.该律师承办这个案子。
Only he could undertake this arduous task.只有他才能承担这项艰巨的任务。
He undertook the leadership of the team.他担任了这个队的领导。
They have undertaken many scientific experiments.他们做了许多科学实验。
We can't undertake the work for the time being.我们暂时不能开始这项工作。
Their team will undertake exploration for oil.他们队将着手进行石油勘探工作。
At first we could only undertake repair jobs.开始时,我们只能干修理活。
Most projects are undertaken by the young engineer on his own.大部分工程都是这位年轻的工程师自己负责进行的。S+～+to- vIf the equipment is not up to the agreed specifications and quality, we will undertake to replace it.如果设备达不到议定的规格质量,我们将负责调换。
Next he undertook to pay off the debts.然后,他负责偿还债务。
We cannot undertake to do that.我们不能担保做那件事。
He undertook to finish the job by Friday.他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。
Will you undertake to let him know what has happened?你答应把发生的事情告诉他吗?S+～+that-clauseI will undertake that you shall be happy.我保你会幸福。
I can undertake that you will enjoy the play.我保证你会喜欢这个剧。
The sponsors undertake that the proposal meets all the legal requirements.倡议者担保这项提案符合一切法律要求。
We can't undertake that you will make a profit.我们不能保证你会获利。
I cannot undertake that I shall finish in time.我不能保证及时完成。
I can't undertake that you will win the game.我不能担保你在比赛中获胜。undertakenundertake的过去分词； Pundertakern.承担者承办人企业家承办丧葬者殡仪员
v.动词
undertake的意思是“担任,承揽”,指将某事揽入自己的职权范围内或就任某一职务。undertake还可指“开始着手进行某件事”。 undertake多用作及物动词,后接名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。 undertake的过去式是undertook,过去分词是undertaken。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词We couldundertakethe work for the time being.我们可暂时承担这项工作。
We shallundertakethe construction of this bridge.我们将负责这座桥的修建工程。
Whatever I mayundertakein the coming years, I don't need your help.未来无论我从事什么,我都不需要你的帮助。
I can notundertakethat you will make a profit.我不能保证你会获利。
Heundertookto finish the job by Friday.他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。verb.attempt, engage in
同义词 begin,commence,guarantee,initiate,launch,offer,shoulder,tackle,tryagree,bargain,commit,contract,covenant,devote,embark,endeavor,hazard,move,pledge,promise,stake,stipulate,venture,volunteeraddress oneself,answer for,commit oneself,enter upon,fall into,go about,go for,go in for,go into,have a hand in,have a try,make a run at,pitch in,set about,set in motion,set out,take on,take the plunge,take upon oneself,try out
反义词 cease,complete,conclude,deny,end,finish,neglect,refuse,stop,break,disagree,discourage,stayabstain,forego,forget
acceptverb receive by agreeing, consenting
accede,acknowledge,acquiesce,admit,adopt,affirm,agree to,approve,assent,assume,avow,bear,buy,check out,comply,concur with,cooperate with,give stamp of approval,give the go-ahead,give the green light,give the nod,go for,lap up,okay,recognize,rubber-stamp,set store by,sign,sign off on,take on,take one up on,thumbs-up
actverb do something
accomplish,achieve,begin,carry on,carry out,consummate,cook,create,develop,do,do a number,do one's thing,enforce,execute,function,get in there,go about,go for broke,go for it,go in for,go that route,go to town,intrude,knock off,labor,make progress,maneuver,move,officiate,operate,percolate,perk,perpetrate,persevere,persist,practice,preside,pursue,respond,serve,take effect,take part,take steps,take up,transort,undertake,work out
addressverb devote effort to something
apply oneself to,attend to,concentrate on,devote oneself to,dig,direct,engage in,focus on,give,go at,go for,hammer away,have a go at,have at,knuckle down to,peg away,pitch into,plug away at,take care of,take up,throw oneself into,try,turn,turn to,undertake
addressedverb devote effort to something
applied oneself to,attended to,concentrated on,devoted oneself to,directed,dug,engaged in,focused on,gave,had a go at,had at,hammered away,knuckled down to,pegged away,pitch into,plugged away at,threw oneself into,took care of,took up,tried,turned,turned to,undertook,went at,went for
addressesverb devote effort to something
applies oneself to,attends to,concentrates on,devotes oneself to,digs,directs,engages in,focuses on,gives,goes at,goes for,hammers away,has a go at,has at,knuckles down to,pegs away,pitch into,plugs away at,takes care of,takes up,throws oneself into,tries,turns,turns to,undertakes
approachverb begin
commence,embark,set about,start,undertake The bond markets, by manifesting doubt about Greece’s ability to fund itself, did what no one else could: force the country to undertake serious reforms.
债券市场，体现了希腊对自己的资金能力的怀疑，它可以做任何其它人无法做到的事：迫使一个国家进行重要的改革。 yeeyan
The Monarch is one of those better known butterflies because of the mammoth journeys it can undertake.
君主蝶是最著名的蝴蝶之一，因为它们能进行一项庞大的旅程。 yeeyan
The team still had to undertake integration and testing at the system level.
团队仍然必须在系统级别上承担集成和测试的任务。 ibm
After all, it is a formidable task we have to undertake so as to prevent the situation from worsening.
毕竟，为了阻止局势恶化，这是我们必须承担的一项艰巨的任务。 yeeyan
After a year, Dr. Leakey asked me if I would undertake a field study of chimpanzees.
一年以后，李基博士问我是否愿意承担一项大猩猩的野外研究。 yeeyan
But its politicians will only have themselves to blame if they fail to undertake the structural reforms— of energy, labour markets and competition policy—required to speed recovery.
但如果在为了加速复苏而进行的能源、劳动力市场和竞争政策这三个结构改革失败，政治家只能责怪自己。 ecocn
But Britain did not undertake the campaign for the sake of its ties with America.
可是英国和美国的关系并不是进行这场战争的原因。 topsage
But it is also a duty; one of the most serious that you will ever undertake.
同时也是一种责任，一种你从来没有承担过的如此之重的责任。 yeeyan
Community TB care projects have shown how people and communities can undertake some essential TB control tasks.
社区结核保健项目表明群众和社区能够承担一些必要的结核控制工作。 who
Do not undertake a project unless you can implement it.
不要承担一项计划，除非你能完成这项计划。 hjenglish
If you undertake the project, you are bound to encounter difficulties.
如果你承接这项工程的话，免不了会遇到许多困难。《新英汉大辞典》
Indra will undertake the coordination of the consortium comprising29 partners from 12 member countries of the EU, almost all those states with Southern maritime borders.
因陀罗公司将承担包括12个欧盟成员国家29个财团的协调工作，几乎涵盖了欧洲南部的所有海上边界。 www.etiri.com.cn
It also minimizes the amount of application performance tuning work that a programmer might otherwise have to undertake.
它还可以将编程人员不这样做而必须承担的应用程序性能调整工作量减到最少。 ibm
They have failed to undertake a serious restructuring: the current rescue package reduces Greece’s debt, but not by enough to give it a genuine chance of recovery.
他们没有进行一次真正的重组：现今的营救计划能减少希腊的债务，但是不足以给希腊一个真正的复苏机会。 ecocn
They must also manage their investments by providing continuing oversight and decision-making about which initiatives to undertake, which to continue, and which to reject or discontinue.
他们还必须管理投资，提供关于保证哪个计划、继续哪个计划，和拒绝或中止哪个计划的连续监督和决策制定。 ibm
This municipal debt had to be paid before the city could undertake any new bond issues for sorely needed municipal improvements.
这笔市政债券不得不在城市为承担任何一项急需解决的市政改善而发行新债券之前偿清。 yeeyan
We hope that relevant party can undertake responsibility earnestly when handing over security authority to Afghanistan and help build up its security capacity.
希望有关方面在向阿富汗移交安全权力的过程中，切实承担起责任，帮助阿富汗加强安全能力建设。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
Who will undertake responsibility for this work?
谁将承担这项工作的责任?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Yet the difficulties will be great, and the costs may be so high that no company will undertake the work.
然而困难将是很大的，同时代价也可能很高，因此没有一家公司肯承担这一任务。 hjenglish
Undertake not what you cannot perform, but be careful to keep your promise. .
不要承担你完成不了的事，但一定要信守诺言。 ebigear |