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词汇 track
释义 track 英træk美trækAHDtrăk ★★★★☆高四六研GIMT宝牛4八COCA¹³⁴⁹BNC¹⁶³⁸iWeb⁸⁰⁷Economist¹⁶⁶⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.轨道¹⁷;跑道;踪迹²;小路³;乐曲¹v.追踪²⁰;跟踪⁵⁰形容词trackable名词tracker过去分词tracked现在分词tracking三单tracks
体育运动行为超越跟踪MBA词汇印象,痕迹追赶,超过

n.名词
P踪迹,痕迹,足迹

line or series of marks left by a moving vehicle, person, animal, etc.

C小路

path or rough road, especially one made by vehicles, people or animals

C路径,进程路线

course taken by sth/sb whether it can be seen or not

CU轨道

set of rails for train

C跑道

prepared course or circuit for racing

C轮带,履带

continuous belt round the wheels of a bulldozer, tank, etc., on which it moves


v.动词
vt. 跟踪,追踪

follow an animal, etc. by the mark, footprints, etc.


Noun:
a line or route along which something travels or moves;

the hurricane demolished houses in its path

the track of an animal

the course of the river

evidence pointing to a possible solution;

the police are following a promising lead

the trail led straight to the perpetrator

a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheelsa course over which races are runa distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc;

he played the first cut on the cd

the title track of the album

an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the groundcomputer science one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading dataa groove on a phonograph recordinga bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can rollany road or path affording passage especially a rough onethe act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track
Verb:
carry on the feet and deposit;

track mud into the house

observe or plot the moving path of something;

track a missile

go after with the intent to catch;

The policeman chased the mugger down the alley

the dog chased the rabbit

travel across or pass over;

The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day

make tracks upon
n.名词
我们必须读报以便了解国际形势的走向。

❌ We must read the papers so as to keep track with world affairs.

✔️ We must read the papers so as to keep track of world affairs.

keep track of是固定用法,介词of不能改为with。


n.名词
track, path, road, route, way

这组词都有“路”的意思。其区别在于:

1.path指“小路”“小径”,常为人或畜走出来的路,引申可指思想、行为和生活等途径。

2.road意义广泛,一般指交通大道。例如:

The roads were blocked with crowds of people. 道路被人群挤得水泄不通。

Houses in this area have all appreciated in value since the new road was built.新路建好之后这一地区的房子都增值了。
He advocated building more good roads.他主张修筑更多的好公路。
We have been advised that the roads are too icy for the trip.有人告诉我们路太滑不好走。

3.way泛指路,常和其他词构成复合词。例如:

They barred the way and we couldn't go any farther.他们挡住了路,我们不能再往前走。
On our way to the peak, a fierce storm suddenly blew up.在爬向顶峰时,突然刮起猛烈的大风。
The land has appreciated greatly since the new railway was built.自新铁路建成后,这片地的价值大为增加。

4.route指按规定行走的路线、航线。例如:

They returned by the same route.他们从原路返回。
They decided on the route they were to take.他们决定了要走的路线。
The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞。

5.track所指的路铺有车轨。例如:

They are laying the tracks for a new railway.他们正在为铁路铺新轨。
The locomotive ran off the track and the cars overturned.机车出了轨,车厢翻了。
v.动词
track, hunt

这两个词的共同意思是“追捕”,其区别是:

track强调跟踪或顺着线索追查; 而hunt既可指猎取动物,也可泛指搜寻人或其他事物。例如:

The men had gone to the forest to hunt wild game.男人们已去森林中打野味了。
They hunted everywhere for her.他们到处寻找她。
She hunted the house over for her lost ring.她在屋子里翻箱倒柜,到处寻找那只丢失的戒指。pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail

这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。

pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

trail一般指跟踪追击。

来自古法语trac,轨迹,车道,可能来自荷兰语trek,踩出的,引导的,词源同trek, trigger。最终来自原始印欧语*dhragh,拉,拉出,词源同draw, tract。引申诸相关词义。 trek来自南非荷兰语trek,牛车,乘牛车旅行或迁移。来自荷兰语trekken,行进。来自原始日耳曼语*trakjana,拉,使移动。来自原始印欧语*dhragh,推,拉,词源同drag, trigger。后引申词义长途跋涉,远足等。 trek来自南非荷兰语trek,牛车,乘牛车旅行或迁移。来自荷兰语trekken,行进。来自原始日耳曼语*trakjana,拉,使移动。来自原始印欧语*dhragh,推,拉,词源同drag, trigger。后引申词义长途跋涉,远足等。 trigger改写或回构自早期拼写形式tricker。来自荷兰语trekker,扳机。来自trekken,拉,拔,最终来自原始印欧语*dhragh,拉,词源同drag, trek。引申词义起因,诱因等。 draw来自原始印欧语*dhragh,拉,吸出,词源同drag。引申词义画画,描绘。 tract来自拉丁语tractus,跑道,路径。来自拉丁语trahere,拖,拉,使移动。来自原始印欧语*tragh,拖,拉,使移动。来自原始印欧语*dhragh,拉,拉出,词源同draw, tract。引申词义一片土地,地带,道,束等。来自拉丁语tractare,处理,操纵,对待。来自拉丁语trahere的反复格动词形式,词源同treat, treatise。引申词义小书,论文,小册子等。
用作名词 n.
动词+~cross the track横过路轨jump the track出轨lay tracks铺轨leave the track出轨make tracks走开,跑掉,逃走run round the track围着跑道跑步cover up one's tracks掩藏自己的企图〔计划、行动等〕keep track of记录,跟踪…的线索,继续注意…的发展lose track of看不清,未能把…记录下来,失去…的线索形容词+~close track紧紧跟踪double track复线fast track良好的跑道main track主轨single track单线slow track不好的跑道名词+~cart track马车路,乡村土路railroad track铁轨railway track铁轨sound track音轨~+名词track athletics运动会田径赛track events运动会径赛track man径赛运动员track racing径赛track team田径队介词+~in one's track就在那里,就那样,当时,当场in the track of跟在…的后面,仿效,学样off the beaten track偏僻的,不落俗套的on the track在跑道上on the track of跟踪追赶,尾随,得到…的线索,未出岔子用作动词 v.~+名词track bear追踪熊track criminal追踪罪犯track hare追踪野兔track planes跟踪飞机track satellite搜索卫星track thief跟踪小偷~+副词track closely紧紧地盯住track about走来走去track down追捕track out查出track up踩脏~+介词track to跟踪到…track with用…跟踪
用作名词n.hard on sb's track〔on the track of〕

追踪某人; 寻找某人或某物 pursuing sb; looking for sb/sth

in one's tracks

〈非正〉就地,突然 where one is; suddenly

lose〔keep〕 track of

与…失去〔保持〕联系; (不)了解…的动态 (not keep informed about sb/sth; not have knowledge about sb/sth)

make tracks for

〈非正〉向…离去 move away (in the direction of)

on the right〔wrong〕 track

想法〔做法〕对〔不对〕 thinking or acting in a correct〔incorrect〕 way

用作动词v.
track down v.+adv.

追捕到,追查出 find (sb/sth by or as by hunting)

track sb/sth ⇔ downAll citizens should help the police in tracking the criminals down.所有公民都应该帮助警察追捕罪犯。
We finally tracked down our lost companion in a public house.我们终于在一家酒馆里找到了我们失散的伙伴。
I have never been able to track down the person who wrote the story.我一直未能找到写那篇故事的人。
The hunters tracked down the game in the forest.猎人在树林里追捕猎物。
I finally tracked down the reference in a dictionary of quotations.我终于在引语词典中查到了那段文字。
It was not long before I tracked down the lost watch.不久我就找到了遗失的表。
With no interpreters to help,I often had to track down the meaning of words by sheer guessing.因为没有翻译帮忙,我往往靠猜测来弄懂话的意思。
Were the doctors able to track down the cause of the infection?医生们能查出感染的原因吗?
He was determined to track down the cause of food spoilage.他决心查出食品腐烂的原因。
The criminal was tracked down and knocked off by the police.那个罪犯被警察追到后逮捕起来了。
track in v.+adv.

带进屋内 bring (usually mud indoors by walking)

track sth ⇔ inLook at all that mud that you've tracked in on your feet!看,你把脚上的泥都带进屋里来了。
track up v.+adv.

〈主美·非正〉踩脏… make (usually a floor dirty with one's shoes)

track sth ⇔ upGet out of my kitchen I don't want you children tracking up my nice clean floor!从我的厨房里滚出去,我可不想让你们这些孩子把我干干净净的地板踩脏。故事记忆花果山的 Back背部有块石头 Black黑色的突然中间 Crack裂开飞出一个 Sack口袋天兵天将 Attack攻击却找不到 Track行踪口袋里是刚出生的猴王。非常记忆tr土人〖拼音〗+a一个〖熟词〗+ck蛋糕〖熟词cake〗⇒轨道上的土人吃了一个蛋糕钱博士trac拖拽+k→拖出来的痕迹→足迹,踪迹⇒轨道,小道trac拖拽+k→拖出来的痕迹→足迹,踪迹⇒轨道,小道GRE红宝书trace 痕迹近义词 signpathroadtraceroutetrailfollowpursuen. marktrailv. chase
用作名词n.We followed his tracks through the snow.我们循着雪地上他留下的脚印走。
We followed the tracks of the rabbit into the woods.我们循着兔子的足迹进入森林。
The fox didn't leave any tracks.那只狐狸没有留下任何足迹。
The motorcar tracks are very clear.汽车的痕迹很明显。
A track runs through the woods to the farmhouse.一条小路穿过树林通向农庄住宅。
They passed a muddy track through the forest.他们穿过森林的泥泞小路。
It's the track of the coming storm.这就是即将来临的风暴路线图。
The Earth crosses the tracks of certain comets.地球穿过某些彗星的轨迹线。
The locomotive ran off the track and the cars overturned.机车出了轨,车厢翻了。
Edison saw a boy playing on the track at a station.爱迪生看见一个男孩在车站的铁轨上玩耍。
Time and again they laid their ears against the track to listen for the sound of approaching wheels.他们一回又一回地把耳朵贴近铁轨,听听火车声,是不是快到了。
The railway tracks join up into a single line on the other side of the town.在城镇那边的几条铁道合为一条单线。
The train for London is on track eight.开往伦敦的列车停在第8道。
He is a track man.他是个径赛运动员。
Athletics consists of track and field sports such as running, high jump, etc.竞技运动包括赛跑、跳高等田径项目。
His new album has two great tracks on it.他的新唱片里有两段特别棒。
They go on planting in the same track year after year.他们年复一年地种树。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The hunters tracked the bear and killed it.猎人们追踪到那只熊并把它杀了。
The hunter was tracking a hare.猎人正在追踪一只野兔。
Scientists are trying to track the lost satellite.科学家们正试图搜寻那颗失踪的卫星。
Some special scientific instruments are used for tracking planes.有些特殊科学仪器专门用来跟踪飞机。
Don't track the floor.别在地板上踩出脚印。
The thief was closely tracked by the policeman.那窃贼被警察严密地跟踪着。Pmultitrack多道Pracetrackn.跑道Ptracking跟踪追踪Poff-track偏离磁道Ptrackeda.有履带的Ptracksuitn.运动服Phalf-trackn.半履带Psubtrack子轨道子道Ptrackagen.轨道拉纤Ptrackmann.护路工人Pbacktracking回溯法Phalftrackn.半履带车Ptrack-clearern.排障器Pastrotracker星体追踪器Pminitrackn.导弹追踪系统Pone-tracka.单轨的偏狭的Psoundtrackn.声迹声槽声带Ptrack-while-scan追踪搜索Ptracklessa.无足迹的无路的Pgerm-track胚迹生殖细胞连迹Ptrack-and-fielda.田径运动的Pbacktrackvi.返回退走撤退放弃Ptrackability可跟踪性跟踪能力Ptrackern.追踪者跟踪雷达拉纤者Pautotracking自动跟踪自动位置对准Psingle-tracka.单声道的单车道的偏狭的Ptracklayern.铺轨工人铺轨机履带式车辆履带式拖拉机Psidetrackn.侧线次要地位vt.转入侧轨转变话题拖延处理

n.名词

track用作名词可以指人、动物、车辆等行走后留下的“踪迹,痕迹,足迹”此时常用于复数形式,也可指其行走后所造成的“路,小径”,还可指风暴、彗星等的“移动路径或轨迹”。

track还可作“火车的轨道”“站台”“跑道”“轮带,履带”“唱片的一段录音”“声道”“滑道〔轨〕”等解,有时还可引申指“行为的方式”或“人生的常道”。track作“跑道”解时,在句中常用作定语。

hard on sb's track〔on the track of〕的意思是“追踪〔寻找〕某人,寻找某物”,指“追踪〔寻找〕某人”时,这两种表达方式均可; 指“寻找某物”时,则一般只用on the track of sth 结构。


v.动词

track用作名词时意思是“足迹,痕迹”,转化成动词意思是“追踪,尾随”,指偷偷地跟在某人或某物的后边而不被发现,从而寻找某人或某物的所在地,强调跟踪这一过程而不强调跟踪的结果,常含有“搜索”的意味。引申可指“踩在…上”。

track一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。


动词50%,名词50%
用作名词The tram is being switched on to anothertrack.电车正被移至另外一条轨道上。
The cyclist went at full sail along thetrack.自行车手沿着跑道全速前进。
I quickly lose hertrackin the crowd.我在人群中失去了她的踪迹。
Atrackruns across the field to his house.一条小路穿过原野通到他的家。
Her new album has two greattrackson it.她的新唱片集里有两段特别棒。用作动词It's difficult totrackan animal right after rain.刚下完雨后要追踪猎物是很困难的。
The policetrackedthe terrorists to their hide-out.警方跟踪恐怖分子至其藏匿处。noun.mark, print made by something
同义词 path,record,step,trailclue,footmark,footprint,footstep,groove,impress,impression,imprint,indication,memorial,monument,print,remains,remnant,rut,scent,sign,slot,spoor,symbol,token,trace,tract,tread,vestige,wakenoun.path, way
同义词 course,highway,lane,line,rail,road,roadway,route,street,trailalley,artery,avenue,boulevard,clearing,cut,drag,footpath,orbit,passage,pathway,rails,thoroughfare,trajectory,walkbeaten path,trackway
arteriesnoun channel
avenues,boulevards,canals,conduits,corridors,courses,ducts,highways,lines,passages,pathways,roads,routes,sewers,thoroughfares,tracks,tubes,ways
arterynoun channel
avenue,boulevard,canal,conduit,corridor,course,duct,highway,line,passage,pathway,road,route,sewer,thoroughfare,tube,way
bearing/bearingsnoun position, usually of water vehicle
aim,course,direction,location,orientation,point of compass,position,situation,track,way,whereabouts
bird-dogverb follow
investigate,pursue,shadow,tail,track,trail,watch
bird-doggingverb follow
investigate,pursue,shadow,tail,track,trail,watch
boulevardnoun street, often lined with trees
artery,avenue,drag,highway,passage,path,road,thoroughfare,track,way Do you track time for individuals?
您为个人追踪时间吗? ibm

Well- governed software delivery organizations and delivery programs do track their projects in this way, and they understand how to handle varying degrees of risk.
治理有道的软件交付组织和交付程序以此方式跟踪它们的项目,并且它们了解如何处理不同程度的风险。 ibm

Create an activity to track that goal by clicking Start an Activity.
通过单击发起活动,创建一个活动来跟踪这个目标。 ibm

From there, the track continued through the Atlantic south toward Africa, but it was unlikely the satellite got that far if it started falling over the Pacific.
从那里,轨迹继续穿过大西洋向南飞向非洲,但如果卫星在太平洋上空开始坠落,它不太可能飞行如此远。 yeeyan

Have you found any good ways to track your progress?
你有没有发现任何跟踪自己进步的好方法呢? hxen

How do you track users?
你如何跟踪用户? yeeyan

I'll track from the account with the most followers to the one with the least.
我要从具有最多关注者的帐户一直追踪到拥有最少关注者的帐户。 ibm

If you believe that your thoughts are true or your emotions are true, you will be entirely absorbed by them and you will keep on following the track of these thoughts and emotions.
如果你相信你的思想是真的或者你的情绪是真的,你将全部被它们俘虏并且将继续跟随这些思想和情绪的轨迹。 blog.sina.com.cn

If you drop something into the track, please contact the station staff.
如果您有东西掉下轨道,请与车站工作人员联系。 ebigear

If you take this strategy, track the cost of development closely and compare it to those who take more aggressive mitigation strategies.
如果您采用了此策略,就紧紧地追踪开发成本并与那些采用了更积极的缓解策略的人比较。 ibm

In the test plan, you can plan and track test execution schedules.
在测试规划中,您可以规划并追踪测试执行日程表。 ibm

In this program, the parser uses global variables to track the list of messages parsed.
在这个程序中,解析器使用全局变量来追踪解析的消息列表。 ibm

In this simple example, it is easy to track the original and branch requirements.
在这个简单的例子中,很容易追踪原始的和分支的需求。 ibm

Some memory has to be used to keep track of all those reverse mappings.
不得不用一些内存来保持对所有那些反向映射的追踪。 ibm

SSO asks users who are you, access control asks what can you do, and audit keeps track of what have you done.
SSO对用户提出您是谁的问题,访问控制则提出您可以做什么,审查随时跟踪您已完成的操作。 ibm

The streetcar was derailed by a stone lying across the rails of a track.
由于一块石头横卧在轨道上,有轨电车出轨了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The wheel plays in a track.
轮子在轨道上转动。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The giant fish is hard to study in part because it is hard to find and track.
然而,这种巨大的鱼之所以很难研究,部分是因为它很难被发现并跟踪。 yeeyan

The implication is that you may need to track all changes to your process, the reason why you made each change, and when the change was made to conform to these regulations.
这含义是您可能需要追踪对您的过程进行的所有的变更,您为什么进行每个变更的原因,以及为了遵守这些法规,什么时候进行的变更。 ibm

Then I came to the track.
然后我就来到田径场。 ebigear

Then we can track defects back to some components other than the whole programming phase.
然后我们可以跟踪缺陷到一些组件而不是整个程序阶段。 ibm

Using them along with the debugger helps you track memory use with the program execution which manifests a memory error.
利用它们和这个调试器将帮助您跟踪带有程序执行的内存,这表明一个内存错误。 ibm

Wang, the elderly farmer, said his daughter and her friends track coffee prices on computers. “ When the price goes up, we know it immediately, ” he said.
王中学,这个年迈的农民说,他女儿和她的朋友们在计算机上跟踪咖啡价格,“当价格上涨是,我们立刻就能知道。” yeeyan

Which makes them almost impossible to track.
这就使得几乎不可能追踪他们了。 yeeyan

You will understand the ways in which the software will get from any state to another state, and very importantly if you can define every operation, then you can track and undo it as well.
您将会理解软件从一个状态转到另一个状态的方式,而且非常重要,如果您可以定义某个操作,那么同样可以追踪并撤销它。 ibm

You'll find your train at track8.
你将在8号轨道找到你的列车。《新英汉大辞典》

Track and evaluate your results.
跟踪和评估你的结果。 yeeyan

Track changes to the process through the same set of tools and processes as any other change.
通过同任何一个其他变更相同的工具和处理过程集合,追踪处理过程的变更。 ibm
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