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单词 thermodynamics
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基本英英词源搭配记法例句例句
n.热力学¹⁰⁰
气体物理

Noun:
the branch of physics concerned with the conversion of different forms of energytherm-,热,dynamics,动力学。marine thermodynamics海洋热力学chemical thermodynamics化学热力学third law of thermodynamics热力学第三定律…engineering thermodynamics工程热力学theoretical thermodynamics理论热力学second law of thermodynamics热力学第二定律…applied thermodynamics应用热力学first law of thermodynamics热力学第一定律…statistical thermodynamics统计力学third principle of thermodynamics热力学第三定律…
方振宇词汇奥秘thermo=heat,热+dynam力量+ics名词后缀,表学科、学术→关于热的力量的学科→热力学
比较记忆thermodynamicadj.热力学的,使用热动力的
thermo=heat,热+dynam 力量+ics名词后缀,表学科、学术→关于热的力量的学科⇒热力学词根记忆thermo热+dynamics动力学→热力学
名词100%
用作名词Thermodynamics is a hard course to teach.热力学是很难教的一门课。
No diet has ever been able to defy the laws ofthermodynamics.没有食物可以改变热力学的规律。 And the cause of some thermodynamics have even been applied to economics, systems out of equilibrium, like big companies like Enron, you know, completely out of equilibrium, crash and burn.
热力学中的一些观点,甚至被应用到经济学中,非平衡态系统,比如像安永那样大公司,彻底偏离平衡态,最后破产了。163

And so we can immediately start in deriving all of the thermodynamics, right?
这样我们可以马上开始,得到所有热力学的量对吧?163

And we went through that and saw what the thermodynamics worked out to be.
我们算出了他们,并看到了它们的热力学应该是怎样的。163

And we already know about equilibrium from thermodynamics.
我们已经从热力学,了解了平衡。163

It's almost as important as the second law of thermodynamics, which you'll see in a week or so.
几乎同热力学第二定律,一样重要,你们将在接下来的几周时间里看到这点。163

So, so far what you've seen, and I hope come to appreciate, is the whole structure of thermodynamics is built on empirical macroscopic observation and deduction.
我希望你们已经注意到了,到目前为止你们学到的,是整个热力学的框架,是建立在宏观经验和推导上面的。163

So thermodynamics, based on these four laws now, requires an edifice, and it's a very mature science, and it requires that we define things carefully.
热力学是一座,建立在这四条定律上的大厦,它是一门非常成熟的科学,也要求我们在定义东西时非常小心。163

The entropy of any system left to its own devices will either increase with time or stay constant; that is the celebrated second law of thermodynamics.
任何系统的一致性由其自身的仪器决定,它不是随着时间推移而增加就是保持不变,这与热力学的第二定律相吻合。 yeeyan

The need to understand and improve the steam engine also revolutionised science, creating the fundamental branch of physics known as thermodynamics.
为了解并改进蒸汽机,人们也需要革新科技,由此诞生了物理学的一个基本分支:热力学。 yeeyan

And now, just based on that simple model, we should be able to figure out all the thermodynamics.
那么,基于这个简单的模型,我们应该能解决所有相关的热力学问题。163

But we know thermodynamics is all about equilibrium.
但我们知道热力学都是关于平衡的。163

I should also be able to figure out macroscopic thermodynamics.
我们同样可以,推导出宏观的热力学。163

If it's an equilibrium system, then thermodynamics can describe it.
如果它是个平衡系统,那么热力学就能描述它。163

If you have a quantity which is constant over any closed path, that quantity is a thermodynamics state function.
如果有一个物理量,对任何闭合回路积分是常数,这个物理量就是一个热力学态函数。163

In statistical mechanics and in thermodynamics.
在热力学或者统计力学中。163

It has nothing to do with thermodynamics.
和热力学没有任何关系。163

It may be impossible to explain thermodynamics to a first grader, but the process of explanation forces you to link ideas.
也许将热力学解释给一个一年级的小孩是不可能的。但是,解释的过程会强迫你进行联想。 blog.sina.com.cn

Now we can use it to derive differential relations for all of the thermodynamics quantities.
现在我们可以利用他们,推导所有热力学量的微分关系。163

So now, now that we've got all three of the major laws of thermodynamics, what I want to start in on is a discussion of what happens spontaneously.
现在既然我们已经得到了,热力学的三个主要定理,我想现在开始讨论的是,什么过程会自发进行。163

So now we're going to connect kinetics and thermodynamics.
所以现在我们要把动力学,和热力学联系起来。163

So today, I just want to continue doing some statistical thermodynamics.
那么今天,我仅仅想继续探讨,一些统计热力学问题。163

There's a zeroth law The zeroth law every one of these laws basically defines the quantity in thermodynamics and then defines the concept.
有第零定律,这些定律中的每一条都定义了,热力学中一个基本物理量的概念,第零定律定义了温度。163

This is an abstract and powerful mathematical statement of the first law of thermodynamics.
这是热力学第一定律的一个抽象,而且具有很强数学性的表述。163

What that suggests is that actually the simplest and most natural connection between Q and macroscopic thermodynamics is to the Helmholtz free energy.
这暗示我们,最简单最自然的联系,在 Q和宏观热力学两之间,是和亥姆霍兹自由能的联系。163

What happens to the thermodynamics parameters, and see the results in terms of the parameters including entropy.
以及用这些热力学参量,表示的物理量是怎么变化的,看结果是什么,这其中就包括了熵。163

You can apply non- equilibrium thermodynamics to economics.
你可以把非平衡热力学,应用于经济学。163

You're moving heat around When you're changing matter through thermodynamics.
当你通过热力学改变物质形态时,你是在,转移热量。163

Thermodynamics is asking you, what work does this thing do on the surroundings or the surroundings do on the system?
热力学在问你们,到底是系统对环境做功,还是环境对系统做功?163
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