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词汇 slit
释义 slit 英slɪt美slɪtAHDslĭt ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIST宝4八COCA¹⁶⁷⁸¹BNC¹⁸⁵⁹⁹iWeb¹²⁹⁰⁵Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.裂缝⁴⁹;狭长的切口vt.切开²⁵;撕裂¹³;使成狭缝形容词slitty名词slitter过去分词slit现在分词slitting三单slits
光学分裂生活

v.动词
vt. 切开,撕开

make a cut or opening in sth


n.名词
C 狭长的口子,裂缝

long narrow cut,tear and opening


Noun:
a long narrow openingobscene terms for female genitalsa depression scratched or carved into a surfacea narrow fissure
Verb:
make a clean cut through;

slit her throat

cut a slit into;

slit the throat of the victim


v.动词
slit, carve, chop, cut, hew, slash

这组词的意思相近,其区别是:

cut表示“切,割,砍”,泛指用带刃的工具去切、割、砍等,常带有副词,说明切、割、砍的方式或目的; hew 表示“砍,劈”,指挥起刀斧等较重的工具用力砍,被砍的东西往往较大、较重且难以处理,也指将东西凿成需要的样子; chop表示“砍,斩”,指迅速有力地劈开,或用连续的动作将东西砍碎、砍断; carve表示“切,刻”,指用专门的工具刻东西,或用快刀在桌上切肉成片; slit表示“切,割”,多指纵长的切割,侧重切开或割裂; slash表示“砍,斩”,指纵长挥砍,口子又长又深。例如:

He hewed down an oak.他砍倒一棵橡树。
They hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk.他们把一根树干劈成一条独木舟。
He's chopping the firewood.他正在劈柴。
He carved the wood into the shape of a bird.他把木头雕成一只鸟。
They slit his throat.他们切开他的喉咙。
She slit the envelope open with a knife.她用刀把信封裁开。
Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train.一些破坏公物的人把火车上的坐垫给划破了。来自古英语slitan,撕开。来自原始日耳曼语*slitan,撕开。来自原始印欧语sled,撕开,词源同slat, slate。引申词义切口,狭缝,裂缝等。slit-eyed眯缝眼的比喻用法,常用以描述东亚人,含冒犯意。 sled来自中古荷兰语sledde,雪橇。来自原始日耳曼语*slido,雪橇。来自原始印欧语*sleidh,滑动,词源同slide。 slat来自早期拼写sclat,木板,屋顶板,薄石板。来自古法语esclat,薄片,碎片,木条。来自Frankish *slaitan,分开,劈开。来自原始日耳曼语*slitana,分开,劈开。来自原始印欧语sled,分开,劈开,可能缩写自原始印欧语*skel,砍,劈,切,词源同scale, shell, skill。 slate来自古法语esclate,阴性格于esclat,薄片,碎片,木条,即现拼写slat。比较marquis,侯爵,marquise,女侯爵,侯爵夫人。后slat多用于指木制板,slate多用于指石制板,并引申比喻义写字板,清单,候选人名单。 slit来自古英语slitan,撕开。来自原始日耳曼语*slitan,撕开。来自原始印欧语sled,撕开,词源同slat, slate。引申词义切口,狭缝,裂缝等。slit-eyed眯缝眼的比喻用法,常用以描述东亚人,含冒犯意。slit cathode分瓣阴极,裂缝阴极…slit edge切开的边scanning slit扫描狭缝slit lamp缝灯,狭缝灯…slit camera狭缝摄影机slit spectroscope狭缝分光镜slit nut开缝螺母slit source狭缝光源,缝隙信号源…collimating slit准直狭缝collector slit收集隙缝slit width缝隙宽度slit pore裂孔slit burner缝式燃烧器,长口燃烧…double slit双缝entrance slit入口狭缝slit trench军狭长散兵壕…slit diaphragm裂孔隔膜exit slit出射狭缝slit strip经切分的带材…slit prong裂缝插脚
GRE红宝书源于: splitv /n 劈开; slicev /n 切开; 切片
音:撕裂它;split 分裂
GRE难词记忆slit→list v.列出→列出被撕裂物品的清单GRE难词记忆slit→split v.劈开→劈开一条缝形近词splitv./n.分裂;slicev.切开形近词:splitv.|n.分裂;slicev.切开近义词 cut切hole洞prick刺gap缺口cunt 阴道tear撕掉slot狭缝nick刻痕dent凹痕twat傻瓜slice薄片split分裂sever切断slash猛砍crack破裂scratch抓pussy小猫cleave裂开scotch伤口snatch抢夺opening开口incision切口puss爱称小猫儿…gash深的伤口裂缝等)…
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.They slit his throat.他们割开他的喉咙。用作名词n.Light shone through a slit under the door.光穿过门下的缝隙照射进来。Pslit-lamp裂隙灯Pslit-ultramicroscope线隙超显微镜Pslittern.开切口的人切开的器具切刀

动词84%,名词16%
用作名词Aslitskirt revealed shapely legs.开叉的裙子暴露出匀称的腿。
I could see them through theslitin the curtains.我通过窗帘的裂缝可以看到他们。
Her skirt has a longslit.她的裙子上有个细长的开口。
Aslitis provided for the coin to drop through.狭长的口子是供投硬币用的。用作及物动词Islitthe letter with a knife.我用一把小刀把信裁开。
Sheslitcloth into strips.她把布撕成细条。
I nodded dumbly and heslitthe envelope.我默默地点了点头,他就撕开了信封。
Heslithis eyes but said nothing.他眯着眼睛,但一句话也没说。noun.small opening, cut
同义词 aperture,cleavage,crevice,fissure,incisionbreach,cleft,crack,gash,hole,rent,split,tear
反义词 closing,closure,solidverb.cut open
同义词 rip,slashgash,incise,knife,lance,pierce,sever,slice,tearsplit open
反义词 sew,combine,uniteclose,mend
aperturenoun hole
breach,break,chasm,chink,cleft,crack,cut,eye,fissure,gap,gash,interstice,opening,orifice,outlet,passage,perforation,pinhole,puncture,rift,rupture,slash,slot,space,vent
breachnoun gap
aperture,break,chasm,chip,cleft,crack,discontinuity,fissure,hole,opening,rent,rift,rupture,slit,split
channelnoun pathway, usually containing water
approach,aqueduct,arroyo,artery,avenue,canal,canyon,carrier,chamber,chase,conduit,course,dig,ditch,duct,fluting,furrow,gouge,groove,gully,gutter,main,means,medium,pass,passage,pipe,raceway,route,runway,sewer,slit,sound,strait,tideway,trough,tube,tunnel,vein,watercourse,way
chinknoun opening
aperture,cleft,crack,crevice,cut,fissure,gap,hole,rift,slit,slot,space
cleftnoun break, gap
aperture,arroyo,breach,canyon,chasm,chink,cleavage,clough,clove,crack,cranny,crevasse,crevice,fissure,fracture,gorge,gulch,opening,ravine,rent,rift,rima,rimation,rime,schism,slit
crevassesnoun crack, gap
abyss,chasm,chink,cleft,crack,cranny,cut,division,fissure,fracture,hole,interstice,opening,precipice,rent,rift,slit,split And his shirt had a long slit.
他的衬衣上有一条细长裂缝。 ebigear

Earlier this month, a man named Shaukat Ali drugged his wife and his three daughters, all of whom were under10 years old, then casually slit their throats after they fell unconscious.
这个月的上旬,一个名叫 Shaukat Ali的男子用麻药麻醉了他的妻子,和他三个不到十岁的女儿。在她们都没有了意识的情况下,随意地撕裂了她们的喉咙。 yeeyan

So what I have done now, is I have put a detector at the left slit and a detector at the right slit.
目前为止我已经做的是,在左缝旁边放一个检测器,右缝旁也放一个检测器。163

The original double- slit experiment played a central role in the early development of quantum mechanics, leading directly to Bohr's formulation of the principle of complementarity.
先前的双缝干涉实验在量子力学的早期发展中发挥了重要作用,直接导致玻尔的互补原理的提出。 yeeyan

“ I know I could slit my wrists and people would cheer, ” he says.
“我知道我应该割腕谢罪,而人们将为此庆祝,”他说道。 yeeyan

An explicit example of this is the double slit experiment.
对于这,一个明确的例子是双缝实验。 yeeyan

As in the double slit experiment, the simultaneous presence of two parts, A and B, seems to lead to some kind of weird interference that spoils classical probabilities.
就像在双缝实验中,同时出现的两部分 A和 B,看起来导致了一些奇异的不符合经典可能性的干涉。 blogabc

At the beginning of the rainy season, Baal opens a slit, or makes a slit in the clouds, and thunders and shakes the Earth.
在雨季开始的时候, Baal在云端开一条缝,雷鸣震动大地。163

David Gracer lifts a giant water bug, places his thumbs in a pre- sliced slit in its underside, and flips off its head.
David Gracer拿起一只巨大的水虫,把拇指伸进下面预先切好的缝隙里,然后用手弹掉它的头。 yeeyan

I shall slit your throat before the eyes of your“ love”, letting him witness the true blood color of a whore, which stinks of lust.
我要当着你的“爱人”的面割断你喉咙、让他看看一个娼妓的血真正的颜色,它因为放荡而发臭。 hjenglish

If the electron were simply a material particle obeying the laws of classical mechanics, then we would expect to see two tiny lines burned into the photographic film behind each slit.
如果电子只是简单的物质粒子,服从古典力学的规律,那么我们会预期在每一个缝隙后看到两条曝光在胶片上的细线。 yeeyan

If we then take the detectors away we are still firing individual photons one at a time but we no longer know which slit they are going through.
如果在探测器被拿走的情况下,我们还是一颗颗地放射单光子,可是却看不出它们是从哪条缝穿过去的。163

If it is small enough, then its wave function will also spread out over a space large enough for it to penetrate more than one slit simultaneously.
如果它足够小,那么它的波函数也会穿越对它足够大的空间而传播,在同一时刻穿过一个以上的缝隙。 yeeyan

If we fire the individual photons and have detectors at the slit to find out which way each photon went the interference pattern disappears.
如果我们在放射单光子的时候有检测器在缝的旁边,就会发现每一颗光子的去向,相互干扰就会消失。163

Make the door- hanger with light cardstock, cut about5.5 by8.5 inches, with a1.5 inch hole cut in the top and a slit on the side of the hole.
用比较轻的卡片来做门上的选挂牌,裁剪成5.5-8.5英寸,在顶部开一个1.5英寸的圆洞,并在圆的一侧撕开一个裂缝。51youcai

Now, Gregor Weihs of the University of Innsbruck in Austria and colleagues at the University of Waterloo in Canada have done a three- slit experiment that shows there is no third-order interference.
现在,奥地利因斯布鲁克大学的格雷戈尔·魏斯 Gregor Weihs和加拿大滑铁卢大学的同事一起做了三缝实验,证明的确没有三阶干涉。 yeeyan

One leaped from the Round Tower and slit his throat on the way down.
一个从圆塔顶上跳下来,在下落的途中划破了自己的喉咙。 yeeyan

So this is the computer model of the famous two slit experiment.
让我们来看下著名的双缝试验计算机模拟。163

Then I go clockwise along the inside curve, then back along the slit.
再顺时针沿着里面的曲线走,又回到这个裂口。163

Then the invoker got up and extinguished the light in the hall, so that no glimmer might come through the slit under the door.
然后,召唤者起身,熄灭了厅堂的灯,这样,连门下的缝隙也透不过一丝光线。 yeeyan

They slit her husband’s throat.
他们切断了她丈夫的喉咙。 ecocn

They slit open the organisms and suck out the cytoplasm.
它们撕开海藻那单细胞的机体,将细胞质吸出来。 yeeyan

When cream cools off and eclairs have cooled off as well, you can begin filling the eclairs: Cut a small slit lengthwise, and then stuff with cream.
当奶油馅料凉下来,而那边的饼皮也凉下来了,你就可以将饼皮切开一个小缝,慢慢往里填奶油。 hjenglish

You can show that if you put a detector on either slit the wave probability function changes but that not explaining why it happens, its just saying this is the way it does happen.
可以向别人展示,如果在任何一条缝旁边放一个检测器,波概率函数会发生变化,但是那并不能解释为什么会发生,它只告诉人们变化就是这样产生的。163
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