| 释义 |
slash 英slæʃ美slæʃAHDslăsh ★★☆☆☆高六ＩＴ６四八ＧCOCA⁸²⁴⁸BNC²⁷²⁹⁸iWeb⁸⁶⁰⁶Economist⁵¹⁶⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.猛砍¹⁹;乱砍⁸;鞭打⁹;割伤⁵;尖锐抨击²;大幅减少⁸n.猛砍;斜线³⁶;长切口²;衣衩²;撒尿⁷;沼泽地²名词slasher过去分词slashed现在分词slashing三单slashes
v.动词
vt. & vi. 挥砍; 鞭打make a cut or cuts in or at sth with sweeping strokes; strike with a whip vt. 严厉地批评〔谴责〕criticize or condemn vigorously and outspokenly vt. & vi. 削减cut or reduce
Noun:
a wound made by cutting;he put a bandage over the cut an open tract of land in a forest that is strewn with debris from logging or fire or winda punctuation mark / used to separate related items of informationa strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument
Verb:
cut with sweeping strokes; as with an ax or machetebeat severely with a whip or rod;The teacher often flogged the students The children were severely trounced cut open;she slashed her wrists cut drastically;Prices were slashed move or stir about violently;The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed
v.动词
slash, carve, chop, cut, hew, slit这组词的意思相近,其区别是： cut表示“切,割,砍”,泛指用带刃的工具去切、割、砍等,常带有副词,说明切、割、砍的方式或目的; hew 表示“砍,劈”,指挥起刀斧等较重的工具用力砍,被砍的东西往往较大、较重且难以处理,也指将东西凿成需要的样子; chop表示“砍,斩”,指迅速有力地劈开,或用连续的动作将东西砍碎、砍断; carve表示“切,刻”,指用专门的工具刻东西,或用快刀在桌上切肉成片; slit表示“切,割”,多指纵长的切割,侧重切开或割裂; slash表示“砍,斩”,指纵长挥砍,口子又长又深。例如: He hewed down an oak.他砍倒一棵橡树。
They hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk.他们把一根树干劈成一条独木舟。
He's chopping the firewood.他正在劈柴。
He carved the wood into the shape of a bird.他把木头雕成一只鸟。
They slit his throat.他们切开他的喉咙。
She slit the envelope open with a knife.她用刀把信封裁开。
Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train.一些破坏公物的人把火车上的坐垫给划破了。来自辅音丛sl-，砍，劈，分开，比较slab, slip, slat, slit, slot。引申比喻义削减。slash-and-burn刀耕火种的，残忍的，好斗的比喻用法。 slab来自辅音丛sl-，砍，劈，分开，比较slab, slip, slat, slit, slot。引申词义石板，木板。 slip来自中古低地德语slippen，滑动。来自原始日耳曼语*slipan，滑动。来自原始印欧语*sleib，滑动。来自原始印欧语*slei，滑的，词源同slime, slide。引申诸相关词义。来自辅音丛sl-，砍，劈，分开，比较slab, slip, slat, slit, slot。引申词义纸条，便条，小枝等。 slat来自早期拼写sclat，木板，屋顶板，薄石板。来自古法语esclat，薄片，碎片，木条。来自Frankish *slaitan，分开，劈开。来自原始日耳曼语*slitana，分开，劈开。来自原始印欧语sled，分开，劈开，可能缩写自原始印欧语*skel，砍，劈，切，词源同scale, shell, skill。 slit来自古英语slitan，撕开。来自原始日耳曼语*slitan，撕开。来自原始印欧语sled，撕开，词源同slat, slate。引申词义切口，狭缝，裂缝等。slit-eyed眯缝眼的比喻用法，常用以描述东亚人，含冒犯意。 slot可能来自slit拼写变体。 slash来自辅音丛sl-，砍，劈，分开，比较slab, slip, slat, slit, slot。引申比喻义削减。slash-and-burn刀耕火种的，残忍的，好斗的比喻用法。 and词源同anti-，相对，对立。原指相对的，后指两边加起来。 burn来自原始印欧语*bher，燃烧，发光，加热，词源同brew。
用作动词 v.
～+名词slash costs大幅度降低成本slash prices大幅度降价slash taxes削减税收～+副词slash conclusively令人信服地批评slash economically节约地削减slash energetically精力充沛地挥砍slash furiously狂怒地鞭打slash ruthlessly残忍地鞭打slash vindictively报复性地鞭打slash back用力截短,猛烈地回击～+介词slash against〔at〕猛〔抽〕打slash for就…严厉地批评〔谴责〕slash off把…从…砍下slash with用…划破
用作动词v.
slash against〔at〕 v.+prep.
猛打 strike or thrash against or at (sth vigorously) slash against〔at〕 sthThe rain slashed against the window.雨水猛打着窗户。
Brooks slashed at the ball and missed it.布鲁克斯用力击球,但未击中。
He slashed at the bush angrily with a stick.他用手杖愤怒地抽打灌木。
slash for v.+prep.
就…严厉地批评〔谴责〕 criticize or condemn vigorously and outspokenly slash sb/sth for sthHe slashed the Administration for its politics.他严厉地批评政府的政纲。
slash off v.+prep.
把…从…砍下 cut (sth down from sth) slash sth off sthHe slashed the bark off the tree with his knife.他用刀把树皮从树上砍下。
slash with v.+prep.
用…划破 scratch or cut (sth with sth) slash sth with sthVandals slashed the paintings with knives.破坏公物者用刀划破了那些绘画作品。
Eby's face had been slashed with broken glass.伊比的脸被碎玻璃划破了。非常记忆sl森林〖拼音〗+ash灰〖熟词〗⇒砍伐后森林到处是灰联想记忆sl＋ash灰尘→举着斧子乱砍，弄得到处是灰联想记忆一条斜线slash在他脑海里闪闪发光flash近义词 cutdrop
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+APrice slashed!降价了!
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train.一些破坏公物的人将火车上的座套划破了。
Cage tried to commit suicide by slashing her wrists.凯奇试图割腕自杀。
Don't slash your horse in that cruel way.不要那样残忍地鞭打你的马。
The shop plans to slash fur prices after Spring Festival.该店计划在春节之后削减皮货的价格。
The government promised to slash taxes.政府许诺要削减税收。
The new president slashed the defence budget by almost 20%.新总统以几乎20%的幅度削减国防预算。
The editor asked Haas to slash the article.编辑要哈斯缩短文字。
He fears his salary will be slashed at this time of depression.他担心他的薪水在这段萧条时期会有所下降。
Fifty percent has been slashed from the average time needed.比平均所需时间减少了50%。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + adj.The blade slashed his leg open.刀刃将他的腿划开了一道口子。Pbackslashn.反斜杠Pslash-and-burna.刀耕火种的Pslashinga.猛烈的苛刻的鲜明的猛砍的Pslashern.猛砍者乱砍者好殴斗者恃强欺弱的人刀泥刀剃刀片剑浆纱机
v.动词
slash的基本意思是“挥砍”或“鞭打”某物,引申可表示“严厉地批评〔谴责〕”某观点、政纲等,还可表示“消减”价格、税收、文字等。 slash多用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 slash有时也可用作不及物动词,常与介词against或at连用。
动词67%,名词33%
用作动词We had toslashour way through the undergrowth with sticks.我们挥舞着木棍一路劈砍，才在密林里开出一条路，穿了过去。
He isslashingwildly at his opponent with a sword.他正用剑疯狂地朝对手乱砍。
They'll break your horns andslashyou with steel.他们会打破你的号角
The bladeslashedhis leg open.刀刃把他的腿划破了。
The government promises toslashtaxes.政府许诺大幅减税。用作名词You can use aslashhere.这儿你可以用斜线号。
The knife made aslashacross his leg.刀在他的腿上划出一道口子。
He's just nipped out to have aslash.他刚才急急忙忙跑出去撒了一泡尿。
Aslashis usually overgrown with bushes or trees.沼泽低地通常是灌木丛生或长满树木。verb.cut
同义词 hack,sever,slice,slitcarve,chop,gash,incise,injure,lacerate,pierce,rend,rip,score,woundopen up
反义词 combine,unite,aid,heal,mendsewverb.reduce greatly
同义词 curtail,cut,cut back,cut down,drop,hack,lower,pare,shave,shortenabbreviate,abridge,clip,retrenchknock off,mark down
反义词 increase,lengthen,rise,enlarge,expand,extendraise
abridgeverb shorten
abbreviate,abstract,blue pencil,chop,clip,compress,concentrate,condense,contract,curtail,cut,decrease,digest,diminish,downsize,lessen,limit,narrow,put in nutshell,reduce,restrict,snip,summarize,trim,truncate
aperturenoun hole
breach,break,chasm,chink,cleft,crack,cut,eye,fissure,gap,gash,interstice,opening,orifice,outlet,passage,perforation,pinhole,puncture,rift,rupture,slash,slit,slot,space,vent
biteverb corrode, eat away
burn,consume,decay,decompose,deteriorate,dissolve,eat into,engrave,erode,etch,oxidize,rot,rust,scour,sear,slash,smart,sting,tingle,wear away
carveverb cut carefully with sharp instrument
block out,chip,chisel,cleave,dissect,dissever,divide,engrave,etch,fashion,form,grave,hack,hew,incise,indent,insculpt,model,mold,mould,pattern,rough-hew,sculpt,shape,slash,slice,stipple,sunder,tool,trim,whittle
chipverb knock a piece out of
break,chisel,chop,clip,crack,crack off,crumble,cut away,cut off,damage,flake,fragment,gash,hack,hackle,hew,incise,nick,notch,shape,shear,slash,slice,sliver,snick,snip,splinter,split,whack,whittle
chippedverb knock a piece out of
broke,chiseled,chopped,clipped,cracked,cracked off,crumbled,cut away,cut off,damaged,flaked,fragmented,gashed,hacked,hackled,hewed,incised,nicked,notched,shaped,sheared,slashed,sliced,slivered,snicked,snipped,splintered,split,whacked,whittled The trend back then was to slash the budgets of cultural institutions, no matter how respectable.
那时政府正在削减文化机构预算，无论文化机构是如何值得尊敬。 yeeyan |