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sac·ra·ment 英ˈsækrəmənt美ˈsækrəməntAHDsăkʹrə-mənt ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝八COCA¹⁴⁵⁸⁸BNC¹⁷²⁹⁴iWeb¹⁰²⁵¹
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.圣礼⁵⁴;圣事²⁵;圣餐²¹复数sacraments亦作Blessed Sacrament
宗教宗教仪式模范礼仪，仪式
Noun:
a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders and matrimony and extreme unction古代罗马人发誓时，为了表示誓言的庄严性，往往会邀请神灵作为见证，并在神灵面前承 诺将来若是违背誓言，可任由神灵处置。这种面对神灵立下的誓言就是sacramentum，进入英语后演变为sacrament。该词的词根sacra来 自拉丁语sacrare，意思是“奉献给神，使神圣”。
sacrament一词最早应用于军事和法律领域，古罗马军队向国家元首宣誓效忠 时、原被告在法庭上宣誓时，所发的誓言就是sacrament。基督教兴起后，用sacrament一词来表示“圣礼”，最主要的两项圣礼就是“洗礼” baptism和“圣餐礼”eucharist。sacrament还可以专指“圣餐礼”。之所以将“圣礼”称为sacrament，是因为圣礼 的一个重要意义就是重温人和上帝所缔结的神圣约定，提醒教徒自己在上帝面前所立下的誓言。
美国加州首府萨克拉门托Sacramento的名字就来自sacrament一词。
sacrament：'sækrəmənt n.圣礼，圣餐礼vt.立誓take the sacrament to为 … 庄严宣誓…holy sacrament圣餐供品receive the sacrament to为 … 庄严宣誓…take the sacrament upon为 … 庄严宣誓…receive the sacrament upon为 … 庄严宣誓…Blessed Sacrament圣餐
钱博士sacr使神圣，奉献给神+a连接字母+-ment表结果名词后缀→献祭仪式→圣事，圣礼⇒特指圣餐礼
词根sacr-/secr-神的，神圣的，神化来自拉丁语，常见变体形式sanc-，发生了鼻音化，添加了鼻音字母n。方振宇词汇奥秘sacr神圣的+a+-ment表结果名词后缀→天主教的圣事，圣礼
衍生词sacrament-al…的…的→sacramentaln.天主教的类似圣典礼仪或事物sacr使神圣，奉献给神+a连接字母+-ment表结果名词后缀→献祭仪式→圣事，圣礼⇒特指圣餐礼。GRE难词记忆sacrament→sacra=holy 神圣的+-ment表结果→圣事GRE红宝书sacra神圣+-ment表结果
sacred + -ment表结果词根记忆sacra神圣+ -ment表结果 ⇒圣礼近义词 rite仪式mass大量ritual仪式service服务ceremony仪式ceremonial仪式
Psacramentariana.圣礼的Psacramentala.圣礼的神圣的
名词100%
用作名词Thesacramentof Baptism is but once to be administered unto any person.任何人都只能受洗一次。
Vacuumation is the medicalsacramentcorresponding to baptism.种痘是相当于洗礼的医学上的圣礼。
Jesus waits for us in thissacramentof love.耶稣在这爱的圣事之中等待著我们。
She received thesacrament.她领了圣餐。noun.rite
同义词 communion,liturgybaptism,celebration,ceremony,confession,confirmation,custom,marriage,matrimony,oath,observance,practice,ritual,service,vowholy orders
反义词 break,denial,divorce,neglect
ceremoniesnoun ritual;celebratory observation
ceremonials,conformities,decorum,formal courtesies,formalisms,formalities,forms,niceties,politeness,pomp,preciseness,prescriptions,proprieties,protocols,strictness,usages James Murphy, deacon of the diocese's mother church, the Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament, said church leaders are always skeptical at first.
主教教区的天主教大教堂执事詹姆斯·墨菲说，教堂的负责人一开始都对此持怀疑态度。 cri
According to the Code of Canon Law, an excommunicated person is prohibited to celebrate Mass, administer any sacrament, or exercise ecclesiastical ministerial functions or acts of government.
按《天主教法典》规定，受绝罚者禁止举行弥撒或其他圣事、担任教会的职务或行使管理的权力。 blog.sina.com.cn
Friends, “ said Harriet. ” We are gathered here today for a social sacrament. That sacrament is the sacrament of the shared meal.
“朋友们，”哈莉说。“今天我们共聚一堂，为的是一个社会圣礼。这个圣礼是关于将要被分享的肉的圣礼。” iciba
I should like to add an eighth sacrament to those of the Roman Church? the sacrament of Divorce.
我想为罗马天主教堂己有的圣礼加上一条第八条圣礼?离婚圣礼。 iciba
In1657, Pope Alexander VII. had authorized, by a special brief, the Bernardines of the Rue Petit- Picpus, to practise the Perpetual Adoration like the Benedictine nuns of the Holy Sacrament.
罗马教皇亚历山大七世在一六五七年有过专牒，准许小比克布斯的伯尔纳修女和圣体会的本笃系的修女一样，修持永敬仪轨。 ebigear
Indifference towards the sacrament of marriage appears strongest among the elderly, not the feckless young.
对婚姻的神圣性最为不在乎的并非是多变的年轻人，而是年老的一代。 ecocn
Marriage is a sacrament. But not because of its sacred obligations. Rather, because of its unequaled opportunity.
婚姻是圣礼。不是因为什么神授义务，而是它所带来的无与伦比的良机。 kekenet
Oh, sacrament of summer days.
哦，夏日的圣礼。 blogbus
Our parish is Saint- Denis du Saint Sacrament, but I will get a dispensation so that you can be married at Saint-Paul.
圣沙克雷芒的圣德尼教堂是我们教区的，但我会弄到许可证让你们到圣保罗教堂去举行婚礼。 ebigear
Soon, she grew old enough to receive the Sacrament of Confirmation.
很快，她长大到了接受圣礼的年龄。 chnxs
Such is the origin of the legal consecration of the establishment of the Benedictines of the Perpetual Adoration of the Holy Sacrament at Paris.
这就是本笃会修女们在巴黎建立圣体永敬会的起源和法律根据。 ebigear
The next Sunday there was the sacrament, and Karen looked at the black shoes, looked at the red ones-- looked at them again, and put on the red shoes.
下一个星期日要举行圣餐。珈伦看了看那双黑鞋，又看了看那双红鞋——再一次又看了看红鞋，最后决定还是穿上那双红鞋。 ebigear
The food, the architecture and the tradition are alive in a fashion that turns first time visitors into life-long adherents to this very special sacrament.
它的食物，建筑和传统都是鲜活的，时尚的，第一次来此的旅客定会终生难忘。 yeeyan
Third, the creation account provides a description of what appears to be functioning as a covenant sign, or sacrament, in the Tree of Life.
第三、创世记载提供了似乎是作为圣约的记号或圣礼的描述：生命树。51zanmei
We are gathered here today for a social sacrament.
今天我们共聚一堂，为的是一个社会圣礼。 iciba |