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re·verse 英rɪˈvɜːs美rɪˈvɝsAHDrĭ-vûrsʹ ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝牛４６八COCA⁴⁷⁵⁵BNC⁹⁰⁶³iWeb⁴¹²⁷Economist²⁶⁵⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.逆转³²;倒退⁷;互换¹;改变⁹adj.相反的¹¹;反面的³;颠倒的³n.相反²⁵;背面⁶;失败²;倒档¹副词reversely名词reverser过去分词reversed现在分词reversing三单reverses
事物偏离光学反叛汽车相反
v.动词
vt. & vi. 反转; 颠倒; 翻转turn the other way round or up or inside out vt. 使倒退cause to go in the opposite direction
adj.形容词
A相反的,颠倒的,反向的opposite to the usual or former, especially in position or direction
n.名词
S相反the opposite; the other way round S钱币的反面〔背面〕the side of a coin that does not show the ruler's head C失败,挫败a defeat or change to a worse condition U倒车挡; 倒转装置gear for backwards movement
Noun:
a relation of direct opposition;we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversedan unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustratingthe side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal designAmerican football a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite directionturning in the opposite direction
Adjective:
directed or moving toward the rear;a rearward glance a rearward movement of the transmission gear causing backward movement in a motor vehicle;in reverse gear reversed turned backward in order or nature or effect
Verb:
change to the contrary;The trend was reversed the tides turned against him public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern turn inside out or upside downrule against;The Republicans were overruled when the House voted on the bill cancel officially;He revoked the ban on smoking lift an embargo vacate a death sentence reverse the position, order, relation, or condition of;when forming a question, invert the subject and the verb
adj.形容词
reverse, converse, inverse这三个词都可作“相反的”解。reverse是最普通用词,表示“颠倒的,反面的,反向的”; converse着重指行为、事情等“逆转的”; inverse着重指“颠倒过来的”。 opposite，contrary，adverse，reverse，converse这些形容词均含“相反的、对立的”之意。 opposite指位置、方向、行动或想法等完全相反。 contrary一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反，隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。 adverse通常指违害利益的、无生命的势力或条件等，侧重分歧。 reverse指朝相反方向的或反面背面的。 converse指在方向、行动或意见上相反的。 来自 revert,回转，-s,过去分词格。引申诸相关词义，词性也由形容词兼做名词和动词使用。
用作动词 v.
～+副词reverse appreciably明显地改变reverse automatically自动地改变reverse dramatically戏剧性地改变reverse exactly恰恰相反～+介词reverse about sth完全改变对某事的看法reverse car into the garage把汽车倒开进车库用作名词 n.动词+～go into reverse挂倒挡see the reverse看到事物的反面suffer a reverse遭受挫折形容词+～financial reverse经济上的挫折serious〔slight〕 reverse严重〔轻微〕的挫折severe reverse惨败tactical reverse战术上的失败unexpected reverse出乎意料的不幸遭遇介词+～in reverse相反,反之put a car in reverse使汽车倒退take the enemy in reverse从背面攻击敌人on the reverse在背面,汽车倒开着～+介词reverse of a gramophone record唱片的反面reverse of the cover套子背面
钱博士re向后+vers已转，反复转+e→已经转回去的结果，持续向后转⇒反转，倒退，颠倒
词根vert-转来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为vers-。它和拉丁词根verg-转，倾向以及日耳曼词根ward-朝向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。GRE红宝书re反+verse转→ 反转
re 反 + verse 转；conversation converse 对话就是你一言，对方的我一语，互相一来一往，有来有回，re向后+vers已转，反复转+e→已经转回去的结果，持续向后转⇒反转，倒退，颠倒。非常记忆re热〖拼音〗+verse诗〖熟词〗⇒这部热门的史诗电影结局大逆转非常记忆re－再次 词根verse－turn转 再转⇒翻转⇒颠倒词根记忆re＋vers移动，转向＋e→反向的，相反的词根记忆re+vers移动，转向+e→反向的，相反的联想记忆颠倒reverse去掉s是尊敬revere词根记忆re反＋vers转动＋e→反转→颠倒词根记忆re反+verse=反着转=颠倒词根记忆re + verse转⇒反转近义词 upsetinverseopposite
adj.contraryoppositen. contrary反义词 frontbenefitn. advance
用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe car reversed out.汽车倒退出去。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Reverse the coin.把那枚硬币翻过来。
Please reverse the positions of two pictures.请把两张图片的位置倒转过来。
He was determined to reverse his family's decline.他决心彻底扭转自己家庭日益衰落的状况。
She said he wanted to reverse the charge.她说他想支付话费。
The car was reversed through the gate.车子被倒开出门。
Their positions are nowreversed.他们现在的位置颠倒了。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Please read the names on this list in reverse order.请先从末尾看看这张单子上的名字。
Please write down your name on the reverse side of the envelope.请在信封的背面写下你的名字。用作名词n.His answer was just the reverse of what I expected.他的回答正好与我期望的相反。
The coin has a crowned lion on its reverse.这枚硬币反面的图案是个戴皇冠的狮子。
We should see the reverse as well as the obverse of things.我们不但应该看到事物的正面,也要看到事物的反面。
He met with an unexpectedreverse.他遇到了意想不到的挫折。
After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.几次失败后敌军被迫后撤。Preverse-gear逆转装置Preverse-acting回动作用回动传动Preversed-biased反偏的反向偏置的Preverseda.反面的相反的反向的颠倒的
v.动词
reverse的基本意思是转向反面,或相反位置,也可指改变方向。指将不正确的顺序或位置颠倒过来,使之恢复正常顺序。引申可指扭转家庭败落等状况。 reverse也可作“电话费由受话一方支付”解,这主要是英式英语的用法。 reverse既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 remarks the reverse of complimentary意为“不中听的言论”； reversible是形容词的常规形式，相反词是irreversible； the reverse of后跟形容词成形容词短语，意思是“跟…相反”。Her opinion is the reverse of favourable. the reverse of后跟副词成状语短语。It struck her the reverse of favourably.
动词57%,名词36%,形容词5%,副词2%
用作动词The government has failed toreversethe economic decline.政府未能扭转经济滑坡的趋势。
Hereversedthe car into a tree.他倒车撞到了树上。用作形容词Statistics showed areversetrend to that recorded in other countries.统计数字表明这种趋向与其他国家所示情况迥异。
Count down inreverseorder 10, 9, 8…倒数--10、 9、 8…用作名词In hot weather, thereversehappens.在热天,情况相反。
There's a picture of an eagle on thereverseof the coin.这个硬币的背面是一只鹰的图案。
Put the car intoreverse.把车挂上倒挡。noun.opposite
同义词 reversalabout-face,antipode,antithesis,back,bottom,contra,contradiction,contradictory,contrary,converse,counter,flip-flop,inverse,overturning,rear,regression,retrogression,retroversion,reversion,switch,turn,turnabout,turning,underside,verso,volte-faceantipole,change of mind,counterpole,flip side,other side,reversement,turnaround,wrong side
反义词 front,sameidenticalnoun.bad luck;failure
同义词 reversaladversity,affliction,bath,blow,catastrophe,check,defeat,disappointment,hardship,misadventure,misfortune,mishap,repulse,setback,trial,turnabout,vicissitudevanquishment
反义词 aid,assistance,benefit,blessing,boost,encouragement,favor,good fortune,good luck,help,miracle,success,triumphprogressverb.turn upside down or backwards
同义词 overturn,shiftabout-face,back,backpedal,backtrack,capsize,evert,exchange,flip-flop,interchange,inverse,invert,rearrange,retreat,revert,switch,transfer,transpose,upend,upsetback up,double back,evaginate,go back,go backwards,move backwards,transplace,turn around,turn back,turn over
反义词 hold,keepgo ahead,reserveverb.cancel, change
同义词 alter,annul,dismantle,invalidate,lift,modify,nullify,overrule,overturn,quash,repeal,rescind,revoke,set aside,undobackpedal,backtrack,convert,countermand,flip-flop,negate,overthrow,recall,renege,retract,upsetdeclare null and void,double back,overset,turn around,turn the tables
反义词 allow,approve,keep,pass,permit,retain,sanction,validate,holdenforce,go ahead,meet,reserve
about-facenoun complete change
180 degree turn,U-turn,change,change in direction,changeabout,double,doubleback,overturning,policy change,repeal,retraction,reversal,switch,turn,turnabout,turnaround,volte-face
adversitiesnoun bad luck, situation
afflictions,bad breaks,bummers,calamities,can of worms,catastrophes,clutches,contretemps,crunches,difficulties,disasters,distress,downers,drags,evil eyes,hard knocks,hard times,hardships,hurtings,ill fortunes,jams,jinxes,kiss of deaths,miseries,misfortunes,mishaps,on the skids,pain in the necks,poisons,reverses,sorrows,sufferings,the worsts,tough lucks,trials,troubles
adversitynoun bad luck, situation
affliction,bad break,bad thing,bummer,calamity,can of worms,catastrophe,clutch,contretemps,crunch,difficulty,disaster,distress,downer,drag,evil eye,hard knocks,hard times,hardship,hurting,ill fortune,jam,jinx,kiss of death,misery,misfortune,mishap,on the skids,pain in the neck,poison,reverse,sorrow,suffering,the worst,tough luck,trial,trouble
annulverb void an agreement
abate,abolish,abrogate,annihilate,blot out,call off,cancel,countermand,declare,delete,discharge,dissolve,efface,erase,expunge,get off the hook,invalidate,kill,negate,neutralize,nix,nullify,obliterate,quash,recall,render null and void,repeal,rescind,retract,reverse,revoke,scrub,undo,vacate,vitiate,wipe out
annulsverb void an agreement
abates,abolishes,abrogates,annihilates,blot out,calls off,cancels,countermands,declares,deletes,discharges,dissolves,effaces,erases,expunges,gets off the hook,invalidates,kills,negates,neutralizes,nixes,nullifies,obliterates,quashes,recalls,renders null and void,repeals,rescinds,retracts,reverses,revokes,scrubs,undoes,vacates,vitiates,wipes out
antipodenoun opposite
antipole,antithesis,contrary,converse,inverse,obverse,reverse Note If you have reverse lookup zones, also remove the server from these zones.
注意 ：如果有反向查找区域，也要将服务器从这些区域中删除。 blog.sina.com.cn |