| 释义 |
re·strain·s 英rɪ'streɪn美rɪ'streɪn COCA⁶²⁷⁴¹BNC⁷⁵⁹⁹¹⁺¹²Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句例句
vt.抑制⁸⁸;阻止⁹;束缚²;剥夺¹原型restrain的三单形容词restrainable副词restrainedly名词restrainer过去分词restrained现在分词restraining三单restrains
v.动词
vt. 抑制,遏制; 管制,克制,约束hold back sb/sth from movement or action; keep sb/sth under control or in check
Verb:
keep under control; keep in check;suppress a smile Keep your temper keep your cool place limits on extent or access;restrict the use of this parking lot limit the time you can spend with your friends to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;This holds the local until the express passengers change trains About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center The terrorists held the journalists for ransom hold backto compel or deter by or as if by threats
v.动词
restrain, restrict这两个词都有“限制,约束,管制”的意思。restrain的语气比较温和,有时指自我约束; restrict是指限制在一个界限或范围内。 restrain，check，refrain，bridle，curb，inhibit这些动词均含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意。 restrain含义广，指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。 check多指阻止前进或继续发展。 refrain常指暂时对某种行动或冲动的抑制。 bridle指抑制住强烈的感情或欲望。 curb可指急剧或果断的制止，也可指用严格的方法加以控制。 inhibit主要指抑制愿望、情绪或念头，也指制止某物的蔓延。 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的restreindre，意为压制；最初源自拉丁语的restringere，意为约束。
用作动词 v.
～+名词restrain oneself自制,克己,忍耐restrain one's tears止泪副词+～hardly restrain几乎克制不住～+介词restrain from抑制…不使…restrain in drinking节制饮酒
用作动词v.
restrain from v.+prep.
制止〔阻止,限制〕…做prevent sb or oneself by force or effort from sth or doing sth wrong restrain sb/oneself from sth/v-ingI had to restrain myself from telling him what I thought of him.我不得不克制自己,不告诉他我对他的想法。
The man lost his temper and had to be restrained from violence by neighbors who held his arms.那人火气上来了,邻居们不得不拉住他的胳膊不让他动武。近义词 limitarrestcontainpreventwithhold反义词 impel驱使
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I must learn to restrain myself.我得学会约束自己。
If you can't restrain your dog, you must lock it up.如果你无法管住你的狗,就必须把它关起来。
I could not restrain my anger.我无法抑制我的愤怒。
动词100%
用作及物动词He couldn'trestrainhis curiosity.他抑制不住自己的好奇心。
She tried torestrainher sobs.她设法抑制住自己的悲泣。
Shame mayrestrainwhat the law does not prohibit.羞耻或许能阻止法律所不能禁止之事。
We must notrestrainchildren of their liberty.我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。 And it is not just fear, fear of standing alone, that restrains you; it is also genuine uncertainty.
束缚住你的不仅仅是恐惧，害怕独自站出来的恐惧；而且还有现实的不确定性。 yeeyan
The indirect restraint mechanism including the legal restraint mechanism, the market restraint mechanism, the manager association restrains the mechanism and the media restraint mechanism.
间接约束机制包括法律约束机制、市场约束机制、经理人协会约束机制和媒体约束机制。 cnki
There must exist relevant risk in agency agreement as a carrier which restrains right and duty of both consigner and agent.
代理协议作为约束委托人和代理人双方权利义务关系的载体，必然存在相应的风险。 dictall
Agreements that inhibit that movement, antitrust officials said, restrains not only labor but also the pace of innovation.
反垄断的官员表示，限制人员流动的协议不仅约束了劳动力，还阻碍了创新的步伐。 yeeyan
AIDS widely exists in our country popular hazard factor, each people should study AIDS's prevention knowledge earnestly, restrains own behavior, causes itself not as for the infection in AIDS.
艾滋病在我国流行的危险因素广泛存在，每一个人都应认真学习艾滋病的防治知识，约束自己的行为，使自己不至于传染上艾滋病。 suiyi8
Anything that curbs or restrains.
任何限制或约束。 aotongchangsheng
China denies that its monetary policy restrains and slows down the pace of global economic recovery.
中国政府同样否认其货币政策限制和减缓了全球经济的复苏的脚步。 yeeyan
Constitutionalism not only restrains the governance in the state power system, but also supports the sovereignty in the sate power system.
宪政不仅是对国家权力体系中治权的制约，而且也是对国家权力体系中主权的支持。 cnki
It includes: The present age Chinese politics restrains nature condition, content, three driving force mechanism aspect.
它包括：当代中国政治约束性条件、内容、动力机制三个方面。 cnki
Moreover, Buchanan insists on putting constitutional restrains on the government to remedy the defects of democratic political institutions and rebuild a limited government.
进而在契约论的基础上，布坎南主张对政府进行宪制约束，弥补民主政治制度的缺陷，重建有限政府。 cnki
The experimental result shows that the method restrains the excessive deformation of fabrics effectively.
实验结果表明，该方法有效地约束了织物的过度形变。 mrtranslator
The fourth part, restrains the mechanism legislation perfect suggestion to our country company executives.
第四部分，对我国公司经理约束机制立法完善的建议。 cnki
The result showed that DCD promotes the growth of the bacteria and actinomycetes, DCD restrains the growth of the mold.
结果表明：双氰胺对土壤中的细菌、放线菌生长具有促进作用，对土壤中的霉菌生长具有抑制作用。 iciba
The third part, manager restrains the mechanism constructing.
第三部分，经理约束机制的构建。 cnki
The fear of its lurching into fundamentalist hands is in turn part of what restrains America and India.
对这个政权不稳的国家会落入原教旨主义者手中的忧虑反过来又部分制约了美国和印度。 ecocn
Thus an“ external” or“ automatic” force restrains a national government’s power to make its subjects as prosperous as it would like to make them.
因而就会有一股“外来”或“自动”的影响力制约国家政府的一种权力，一种使其臣民按政府意愿的程度那般样富有的权利。 yeeyan
Yet in another sense, it also restrains our lust for revenge.
然而从另一个观点来说，这也限制我们要报复的私欲。 yeeyan |