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单词 renounce
释义 re·nounce 英rɪˈnaʊns美rɪˈnaʊnsAHDrĭ-nounsʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA¹⁶⁰⁴⁹BNC²³⁹¹⁸iWeb¹⁴⁷⁸⁰Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.声明放弃⁸⁴;与…断绝关系¹⁶名词renouncement过去分词renounced现在分词renouncing三单renounces
否定放弃放弃,丧失

v.动词
vt. 宣布放弃

give sth up formally;quit


Verb:
give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations;

The King abdicated when he married a divorcee

leave a job, post, or position voluntarily;

She vacated the position when she got pregnant

The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds

turn away from; give up;

I am foreswearing women forever

cast off;

She renounced her husband

The parents repudiated their son

re-,向后,往回,-nounc,说话,通知,词源同 announce,denounce.即收回已经说过的话,引申 词义声明放弃,摒弃。renounce the world脱离社会退隐…
方振宇词汇奥秘re向后,相反,不+nounce报告→表示不再进行报告了→声明放弃,宣布放弃
衍生词renounce+-ment表结果名词后缀→renouncementn.否认,拒绝
钱博士re向后,相反+nounc宣布+e→宣布反其道而行之⇒宣布放弃/摒弃/退出/与…决裂
词根nunci-宣布,通告,大声说来自拉丁语。常见变体形式:nounc-。
GRE红宝书re反, nounce讲话-反过来宣布-放弃
re 回,反 + nounce 宣布,反过来宣布;
re反+nounce讲话 ,通告→反过来宣_ 布→放弃_
GRE难词记忆renounce → re放 弃 , 放掉+nounce=announce 宣布→宣布放弃→正式放弃re向后,相反+nounc宣布+e→宣布反其道而行之⇒宣布放弃|摒弃|退出|与…决裂。词根记忆re反+ nounce讲话,通告→ 反过来宣布 ⇒放弃词根记忆re反+nounce=反过来说=否认近义词 up向上give给quit停止deny否认yield生产scorn轻蔑waive放弃demit辞职reject拒绝disown否认refuse拒绝desert沙漠resign辞职vacate空出abandon放弃give up放弃release释放disavow否认discard丢弃forsake放弃disclaim放弃surrender投降repudiate拒绝hand over交出turn down调低foreswear放弃relinquish放弃rebuff断然拒绝spurn轻蔑地拒绝abdicate正式放弃
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.Andrew renounced his claim to the property.安德鲁放弃了财产的所有权。
We have renounced the use of force to settle our disputes.我们已再次宣布放弃使用武力来解决争端。Prenouncer放弃人放弃继承权的人拒绝承认人

动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Herenouncedhis claim to the property.他放弃了对财产的要求。
The barrister entirelyrenouncehis right to object to a juror.这位律师完全放弃了反对陪审团成员的权力。
It was painful for him torenouncehis son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
Herenouncedhis religion and became a Muslim.他宣布脱离他原来的宗教而成为了一名穆斯林教徒。verb.abandon, reject
同义词 deny,disavow,discard,disown,eschew,forgo,forsake,forswear,give up,quit,recant,relinquish,repudiate,spurn,waiveabdicate,abjure,abnegate,arrogate,decline,defect,desert,disclaim,dump,rat,resign,tergiversate,turnabstain from,apostacize,cast off,demit,divorce oneself from,drop out,leave flat,leave off,opt out,sell out,swear off,take the pledge,tergiverse,throw off,throw over,toss over,walk out on,wash hands of
反义词 acknowledge,admit,agree,allow,approve,claim,continue,embrace,keep,revert,accept,hold,maintaincondone
abandonverb leave in troubled state
back out,desert,disown,forsake,jilt,leave,leave behind,quit,reject,throw over,walk out on
abdicateverb give up a right, position, or power
abandon,abjure,abnegate,bag it,bail out,cede,demit,drop,forgo,give up,leave,leave high and dry,leave holding the bag,leave in the lurch,opt out,quit,quitclaim,relinquish,renounce,resign,retire,sell out,step down,surrender,vacate,waive,withdraw,yield
abjureverb give up
abstain from,forswear,recant,renege,renounce,retract,take back,withdraw
abstainverb hold back from doing
abjure,abnegate,avoid,cease,constrain,curb,decline,deny oneself,do without,eschew,evade,fast,fence-sit,forbear,forgo,give the go by,give up,go on the wagon,keep from,pass,pass up,quit,refrain,refuse,renounce,shun,sit on one's hands,sit on the fence,sit out,spurn,starve,stop,take the cure,take the pledge,withhold
apostatizeverb defect
abandon,break faith,change sides,desert,fall away from,reject,renounce,sell out,stray,tergiversate
break withverb part ways
ditch,drop,jilt,reject,renounce,separate He did not try to plant a Spanish flag atop the limestone outcrop that gives Gibraltar its nickname of“ the Rock”. Nor did he renounce a centuries-old battle to regain sovereignty.
莫拉蒂诺斯既没有试图在那块使直布罗陀有了“岩山”这一别称的巨大的石灰岩山顶部插上西班牙国旗,也没有宣布要放弃持续了几个世纪之久的收复主权之争。 ecocn

The idea is that by the end of the drama, which debuted in February, both he— and the listeners— will renounce dynamite for sustainable fishing.
这部于二月首播的广播剧的主旨就是播到剧尾的时候,这个父亲和听众都将谴责炸药对捕鱼业可发展性的危害。 hxen

America does not expect China to renounce its aims; it does expect China to satisfy them within the system.
美国无需中国重申其目标,谁也不期待中国在国际体系内让大家都满意。 yeeyan

As with Iraq, it is his opponent, Barack Obama, who is having to track towards the centre, trying to renounce some of the crowd-pleasing claptrap he uttered in the primaries.
而他的对手巴拉克奥巴马在这两个问题上如今不得不逐渐偏向中立,设法放弃一些他在初选中为讨好群众而做出的承诺。 ecocn

Countries renounce protectionism, but there are signs that China— with a massive trade surplus— might relax, or even reverse, its policy of currency appreciation.
有些国家重提保护主义。有迹象表明,有着巨大贸易顺差的中国可能会放松甚至反转其货币升值的政策。 yeeyan

Despite his attempt to renounce his citizenship, Jong's popularity extends to both sides of the border.
尽管尝试着放弃他的韩国国籍,郑大世的知名度还是跨越了两国边界。 yeeyan

For this, we never renounce the use of force, as it is common aspiration and sacred mission of the people of China to safeguard China’s sovereignty and also to reunify our motherland.
为此,我们不承诺放弃使用武力。维护中国主权和领土完整,实现祖国的完全统一是全体中国人民的共同愿望和神圣使命。 ebigear

Hamas, which refuses to renounce violence or recognize Israel, accused the Arab League of letting Israel off the hook.
哈玛斯拒绝放弃暴力或承认以色列,谴责阿拉伯国家联盟这样作是轻易放过了以色列。 voanews

Hamas refuses to renounce violence or recognize Israel.
哈马斯拒绝放弃暴力或承认以色列。 ebigear

Hence, not only is there no direct correlation between freedom and power, but one may need to renounce to some power in the name of code quality.
所以,自由与强大之间不但没有必然联系,而且我们很有可能为了代码质量而放弃一些强大的功能。 infoq

In particular, they insisted that they would never renounce their right to resist Israel by military means.
他们特别坚持他们永远都不会宣布放弃武力对抗以色列的权力。 ecocn

In a referendum94% of Irish voters opted to renounce their country's constitutional claim to the northern province.
在当时举行的全民公决中,94%的爱尔兰国民赞成放弃宪法中对北爱的领土要求。 ecocn

In previous correspondence with Davis, Haggis had demanded that the church publicly renounce Proposition8.
早前在和戴维斯的通信中,哈吉斯就要求教会公开宣布抛弃8号提案。 yeeyan

Not every American who seeks to renounce US citizenship does so for tax reasons.
并不是所有人都是因为税收的原因而放弃美国国籍。 yeeyan

One flows from Western aid, in the hopes that the country will renounce the Taliban.
一个支流来源于西方的援助,希望这个国家能够放弃塔利班; yeeyan

People say: for us to believe in you, you must renounce everything that is yours and also yourself.
人们说:要我们去相信你,你必须抛弃一切,你所有的一切,也包括你自己。 yeeyan

She used to say, in later life, that she aged ten years in 1936 and the one thing for which Wallis never forgave the Duke of Windsor was his decision to renounce his throne.
她在后来的岁月里曾经说过,1936年她一下子老了十岁,有一件事华丽斯永远不会原谅温莎公爵,那就是他决定放弃王位。 yeeyan

Still, it isn’t easy to find students who will expressly renounce Marxism.
然而,想要找到明确拒绝马克思主义的学生也不容易。 yeeyan

The Obama administration has stressed that under any agreement with the Taliban, the insurgents must give up violence, renounce al- Qaida and abide by the Afghan constitution and laws.
奥巴马政府强调,与塔利班达成的任何协议都必须要求叛乱分子放弃暴力、与基地组织决裂以及遵守阿富汗宪法和法律。 voanews

The only other place to have been delisted is an antelope sanctuary in Oman, where the government actually wanted to renounce the status.
阿拉伯的阿曼羚羊保护区是唯一另一处被除名的文化遗址,当地政府主动宣布放弃此头衔。 ecocn

This doesn’t mean, needless to say, that we should renounce democracy in favour of capitalist progress, but that we should confront the limitations of parliamentary representative democracy.
当然,这不是说我们应该放弃民主来实现资本主义的发展,而是说我们应该直面议会制、代议制民主的局限性。 yeeyan
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