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词汇 perplex
释义 per·plex 英pəˈpleks美pɚˈplɛksAHDpər-plĕksʹ ☆☆☆☆☆高六研GIST6四八COCA²⁴⁷⁶³BNC⁸²⁵³⁰⁺¹⁰iWeb²⁰¹⁵⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.使困惑⁴⁶;使糊涂¹⁸;使复杂化³⁶副词perplexingly过去分词perplexed现在分词perplexing三单perplexes
行为迷惑

v.动词
vt. 使困惑; 使更复杂

puzzle; bewilder; make more complex or intricate


Verb:
be a mystery or bewildering to;

This beats me!

Got me--I don't know the answer!

a vexing problem

This question really stuck me

make more complicated;

There was a new development that complicated the matter

puzzle,bewilder,confuse,embarrass,perplex,baffle,confound,distract

这些动词均有“使困惑、迷惑、糊涂、伤脑筋”之意。

puzzle侧重使人难于理解、困惑、伤脑筋。

bewilder语气强烈,指因迷不解或惊愕而慌乱,不知所措,无法清醒地思考。

confuse语气较弱,指由于混淆、混乱而糊涂。

embarrass常指因处境或困难问题而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。

perplex除困惑外,还含焦虑或缺乏把握之意,因而难于作出决定,无从下手处理。

baffle语气最强,多指遇见奇怪情景或复杂困难情况时所产生的惶恐困惑心理。

confound常指人惊慌失措和狼狈不堪。

distract主要用于注意力分散、思想矛盾或过分激动时产生的昏乱。

词根词缀: per-完全,贯穿 + -plex-重叠,编织 → 重重叠叠
用作动词 v.
~+副词perplex amazingly令人惊奇地困惑perplex greatly莫名其妙perplex mentally心里困惑perplex painfully〔sorely〕对…不理解~+介词perplex about对…感到困惑perplex for an answer不知怎么回答perplex over the situation对形势感到困惑perplex with question问题使人困窘
用作动词v.
perplex with v.+prep.

用…困惑 puzzle with sth

perplex sb with sthDon't perplex her with the question.你不要以这个问题困惑她。钱博士per完全,彻底+plex词根plect-的过去分词形式,折叠→完全折叠起来→使复杂化,使难办⇒使困惑
词根plic- /plect-编织,折叠,合拢来自拉丁语,最终源自原始印欧语词根*plek-编织原始印欧语词根*pel-(2折叠的派生形式)。词根plic-的过去分词形式为plicat-,词根plect-的过去分词形式为plex-。
非常记忆per每〖熟词〗+pl跑了〖拼音〗+ex前夫〖熟词〗⇒每任跑了的妻子都让前夫很困惑per完全,彻底+plex词根plect-的过去分词形式,折叠→完全折叠起来→使复杂化,使难办⇒使困惑。词根记忆per假,坏+plex重叠→虚假的东西重叠在一起→使困惑,使费解词根记忆per彻底地+plex重叠→完全重叠在一起→使困惑;使复杂化per全部+plex交错重叠⇒所有事物都交错重叠在一起⇒﹝使困惑词根记忆 per从头到尾+plex=始终重叠=迷惑近义词 beat打cloud云throw扔fox狐狸get得到stump残株stick手杖vex使恼怒puzzle难题baffle困惑stun使震惊gravel碎石pose摆姿势mystify迷惑muddy泥泞的addle使腐坏amaze使吃惊distract分散confuse使困惑flummox使混乱bamboozle欺骗nonplus使困惑confound使困惑befuddle使昏迷bewilder 使迷惑embarrass使窘迫stupefy使茫然disconcert使困惑complicate使复杂化dumbfound 使 … 惊呆
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Mathematics perplexes me.我对数学迷惑不解。
That's what perplexed us.这事使我们疑惑不解。
His recent behavior perplexes me.他最近的行为使我感到费解。
Her silence perplexed me.她的缄默使我莫名其妙。
This problem is hard enough to perplex the teacher.这个问题够难的,连老师也答不出来。
Don't perplex the issue.你不要使问题复杂化。
I am perplexed to know what to do.我不知道怎么做才好。Pperplexinga.令人费解的令人困惑的Pperplexityn.困惑混乱状态使人困惑的事物Pperplexeda.困惑的不知所措的复杂的难办的

v.动词

perplex的基本意思是“使困惑”,指各种复杂的事物令人伤脑筋,感到费解或难以解决。只用作及物动词,后可接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。


动词94%,名词6%
When new math was introduced into schools, many parents wereperplexedby it.当学校开设新的数学课时,许多家长对此感到迷惑不解。
Faced with that dilemma, he wasperplexed.他面对进退两难的局面,不知如何是好。verb.confuse, mix up
同义词 astonish,astound,baffle,befuddle,bewilder,complicate,confound,dumbfound,encumber,mystify,nonplus,perturb,puzzle,surprisebalk,beset,buffalo,discombobulate,discompose,entangle,fog,involve,jumble,muck,muddle,pose,rattle,ravel,stumble,stump,tangle,thicken,thwartget to,muddy the waters,snarl up
反义词 aid,assist,bore,calm,clarify,clear up,enlighten,expect,explain,explicate,help,exclude,order,organize,soothe,untangle,untwist
addleverb confuse
baffle,befuddle,bewilder,confound,discombobulate,disconcert,fuddle,mix up,muddle,muddy,mystify,puzzle
amazeverb surprise
affect,alarm,astonish,astound,bewilder,blow away,blow one's mind,bowl over,daze,dumbfound,electrify,flabbergast,impress,move,perplex,put one away,shock,stagger,startle,strike,stun,stupefy,touch
amazesverb surprise
affects,alarms,astonishes,astounds,bewilders,blows away,blows one's mind,bowls over,dazes,dumbfounds,electrifies,flabbergasts,impresses,moves,perplexes,puts one away,shocks,staggers,startles,strikes,stuns,stupefies,touches
bamboozleverb fool;cheat
baffle,befuddle,bilk,con,confound,confuse,deceive,defraud,delude,dupe,flimflam,hoax,hoodwink,hornswoggle,mystify,perplex,puzzle,stump,swindle,trick
becloudverb conceal
adumbrate,camouflage,cloud,confound,confuse,darken,dim,fog,hide,muddy,mystify,obfuscate,obscure,overcast,perplex,puzzle
bemuseverb confuse
addle,amaze,bewilder,daydream,daze,gather wool,moon,muddle,overwhelm,paralyze,perplex,pipe dream,puzzle,stun,stupefy The writer hopes that this article can be of great benefit to demolish the debt perplex and the legislation in the future.
希望通过本文的研究能够对解决中小企业债务问题的困扰和将来立法的完善有所裨益。 boshuo

The adjustment of the industrial structure of resource type city in the Northeast Area is the main obstruction to perplex the economic sustainable development.
资源型城市的产业结构转型问题是困扰东北区城市经济持续发展的重要障碍。 cnki

The lack of quality sand and stone resources and the deterioration of concrete durability have been two great problems to perplex the building trade in recent years.
优质砂石资源日益缺乏和混凝土耐久性差是近年来困扰建筑业的两大问题。 cnki

The problem has been perplex- ing our legislative and judiciary departments and curbing the full part of the court examination efficiency.
然而,证人作证难问题却长期以来一直困扰着我国的立法和司法部门,制约着新的庭审方式效能的充分发挥。 cnki

Turn in the city overall acceleration of today, appear a perplex numerous city hall of hard nut to crack.
在城市化全面加速的今天,出现了一个困扰众多城市政府的难题。 fabiao

With the development of the society, the fire accident is an extensive avoidance, is also the serious problem to perplex firefight work and affect the social to be harmonious and developmental.
火灾事故是社会发展过程中难以避免的一种客观现实,也是困扰消防工作、影响社会和谐可持续发展的严重问题。 fabiao

“The question of difficult execution” perplex the people's court, and is persistent ailment of the society that restricts economic development, the people reflect strongly to this.
“执行难”问题,是困扰人民法院工作,制约经济发展的社会顽症,人民群众对此反映强烈。 fabiao

But don’t perplex the issue; it isn’t so complicated.
但不要使问题复杂化了。它没有那么复杂。 ebigear

But law environmental problem of development of small and medium-sized enterprises perplex and hinder further development of small and medium-sized enterprises seriously.
但是,中小企业发展的法律环境问题却严重困扰和阻碍着中小企业的进一步发展。 cnki

But these potentially anonymous weapons continue to perplex and confound our thinking about the future of war and terrorism.
但是,这些潜在的不为人知的武器继续困扰着我们,并影响着我们对于未来战争和恐怖主义的看法。 yeeyan

DATA SYNTHESIS: How to improve the regeneration of nerve cells and revival of neurobehavior after brain damage is a puzzle to perplex the doctors in Department of Neurology.
资料综合:如何改善脑损伤后神经细胞的再生和神经行为的恢复,一直是困扰神经科医生的一大难题。 cnki

Don't perplex the issue.
不要使问题复杂化了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Even before the harassment stories reared their head, his popularity was beginning to perplex professional political analysts.
甚至在骚扰事件出现之前,他的支持率就已经开始使的专业的职业分析师们困惑了。 renren

How to choose the puzzle that unplugs an outstanding factory director and manager are to perplex a government sector all the time.
如何选拔出优秀的厂长和经理一直是困扰政府部门的难题。 iciba

I used to draw a comparison between him and Hindley Earnshaw, and perplex myself to explain satisfactorily why their conduct was so opposite in similar circumstances.
我总是拿他和辛德雷·恩萧相比,我想来想去也难以满意地解释出为什么他们在相似的情况下,行为却如此相反。 putclub

In the specific social- cultural background of the Song Dynasty, childbearing witchcraft might as well be a way to solve the conflict between womans natural duty and their bearing perplex.
在宋代特定的社会文化背景下,生育巫术不失为解决女性天职与生育困扰之间冲突的一种方法。 dictall

It is an unavoidable course that student injure accident in running a school, it is also a serious problem perplex school, infect education order.
学生伤害事故是学校办学过程中不可避免的一个事实,也是困扰学校工作、影响教育教学秩序的严重问题。 dictall

Poverty is always a big problem which perplex the development of society.
贫困问题始终是困扰人类社会进步的一个重大问题。 cnki

Presently, the issue of rural surplus labor is an important factor that perplex rural economy in western regions and thus perplex the rapid economic development of China.
当前,困扰西部地区农村经济从而困扰整个中国经济快速发展的一个重要因素就是农村剩余劳动力问题。 cnki

Self-abasement might result in incorrect psychological location, disorders in interpersonal communication, and even perplex psychology and behavior, and lead to psychological distortion.
自卑可能导致错误的心理定势,人际交往障碍,甚至困扰心理及行为,造成心灵扭曲。 cnki

Such a question would perplex even the most knowledgeable man, and to young Arthur, it seemed an impossible query.
即便是知识最渊博的人也会被这样的问题难住,对于年轻的亚瑟而言,这问题就更没法回答了。 treasure.1x1y.com.cn

Testifier refusing bearing witness is one of the important puzzles to perplex judicial practice.
证人拒证是困扰司法实践的一大难题。 cnki

The vibration which engine cause to perplex motorcycle's enterprise is the heavy obstacles of development. How to solve the vibration which engine cause become urgent.
由发动机引起的振动问题是困扰摩托车企业发展的一大障碍,如何解决由于发动机引起的振动问题是摩托车企业的迫切需要解决好的问题。 cnki

This type of situation, will perplex a lot of people, why would Hangzhou want to develop industry?
这样的情况下,很多人也会困惑:杭州还要不要发展工业? www.tefl.com.cn

When mankind investigates the human survival and development in21 centuries, the poverty is a problem to perplex the world still.
当人类把探索的目光投入21世纪人类生存与发展未来的时候,贫困仍旧是困扰着世界的问题。 cnki

Perplex a teacher on the language lesson most of is a kid reading and writing skill of exaltation.
语文课上,困扰教师最多的是孩子阅读和写作能力的提高。 chinaqking
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