释义 |
own·ing 英əʊn美oʊn COCA¹²⁹⁵¹BNC¹²⁷⁵²Economist⁷⁰⁸² 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.自己的⁶⁰;特有的¹n.自己的东西¹v.承认⁴;拥有³⁴原型own的现在分词名词owner过去分词owned现在分词owning三单owns pron.代词 属于自己的belong to oneself, itself, ourselves, etc. 自己做的,为自己的done or produced by and for oneself v.动词 vt. & vi. 拥有possess vt. & vi. 承认admit Adjective: belonging to or on behalf of a specified person especially yourself; preceded by a possessive;for your own use do your own thing she makes her own clothes `ain' is Scottish Verb: have ownership or possession of;He owns three houses in Florida How many cars does she have? v.动词 他已经承认失败。❌ He owned to be defeated. ✔️ He owned to being defeated. ✔️ He owns to having been defeated. 析 own很少接to- v ,但own可接to v -ing ,含义是“承认已…”。 他拥有这幢房子及其周围的土地。❌ He owns to this house and the land surrounding it. ✔️ He owns this house and the land surrounding it. 析 own作“拥有”解时是及物动词,不必再加to或其他介词。 v.动词 own to, own up这两个短语都表示“坦白地承认”的意思。其区别是: 1.含义上, own to侧重承认的内容,而own up侧重承认时的“爽快劲儿”。例如: You'd better own up.你还是坦白为好。 He owns to the theft.他承认偷了东西。2.用法上, own to中的to是介词,接名词或动名词; own up中的up是副词,表示承认的内容时还须加“to+ n./v -ing”。 own, acknowledge, admit, confess这四个词都有“公开承认”的意思。其区别是: 1.acknowledge和admit所承认的是不对的或不光彩的事实; confess指承认“错误及罪行”; own承认的不一定是“错误及罪行”,只是一般地表明自己的感觉及处境。例如: He acknowledged that he was your inferior.他承认他不及你。 Did he admit to stealing it?他承认是他偷的吗? He confessed where he had hidden the money.他供出了他藏钱的地方。2.acknowledge强调在一定压力下承认, admit强调勉强承认。例如: Dan acknowledged himself as criminal.达恩承认自己是罪人。 I admit to a natural fear.我承认生来胆小。3.acknowledge所承认的一般是隐蔽的, admit, confess和own所承认的不一定是隐蔽的。例如: Jane acknowledged using her father's motor-car.珍妮承认用了她父亲的摩托车。 They admitted my statement to be reasonable.他们承认我的陈述有道理。 The police have confessed themselves completely puzzled by this strange crime.警方承认他们完全被这桩奇特的罪案搞糊涂了。4.confess语气上较强,属正式语体; own则不如confess正式。 5.这四个词用作及物动词时,都可接简单宾语或复合宾语,除own外,其他词均可接动名词。admit, confess和own用作不及物动词都可与介词to搭配,其后均可接动名词。例如: They acknowledged having been defeated.他们认输了。 He confessed taking part in a plot to free the prisoner.他供认自己参与了企图营救那个囚犯的密谋。 She admitted having done wrong.她承认自己做错了。own, have, have got, hold, occupy这组词组的共同意思是“有”“拥有”“具有”。其区别是: 1.have既可指有生命物及无生命物之间的所属关系,也可指部分与整体的关系,或指精神上、身体上的特点; have got与have意义相同,但在口语中比have用得广泛; own则指具有在法律上的所有权,即使不在身边的东西,只要拥有法律上的所有权,就应用own; hold语气较强,有占据、控制、抓住〔保持〕住某物的意思; 而occupy则指占有空间、时间或占领、占据某地,或拥有某种职务或地位等。例如: I didn't have the books that she asked for.我没有她所要的书。 Your books have got all over the place.你的书到处都是。 They don't hold the power to hire or fire at will.他们没有雇用或随意解雇的权力。 Enemy troops occupied the country.敌军占领了这个国家。2.have是普通用语,在这几个词中概念最广,运用最广泛。own的主语只能是人。例如: These enterprises are owned by him.这些企业是属于他的。own, possess这两个词都有“有”的意思。其区别是: 1.own强调具有合法权利占有、继承某物作为财产的意思,所占有的物必须有相当的价值; possess则不管采用何种方法得到。例如: The police asked me if I possessed a gun.警察问我是否有一支枪。 His family owned neither land nor house.他家既无房子又无土地。2.possess只用于好的事物,而own则好坏均可。 own, belong这两个词都有“属于,拥有”的意思。其区别在于: 1.belong指物属于谁; 而own指人拥有物。 2.belong是不及物动词,常与介词一起构成及物的短语动词; 而own是及物动词,可直接接宾语。 3.belong只有主动语态; 而own则可以用于被动语态。 直接源自古英语的agen,意为一个人自己的;最初源自原始日耳曼语的aigana-,意为疯狂的,自身拥有的。 用作动词 v. ~+名词own a bit of land拥有一小块地own one's fault承认自己的过错own oneself a coward承认自己是个胆小鬼own oneself defeated认输own oneself in the wrong认错~+副词own finally最终承认own gratefully感激地承认own ingenuously坦率地承认own legally合法拥有own legitimately合法拥有own personally个人拥有own privately私人拥有own rightfully合法拥有own selfishly自私地拥有own up承认错误own up to坦白,供认own up to the theft of the clock承认偷了钟~+介词own as承认…是…own in承认own to承认own to a fault承认有过失 用作代词pron.come into one's own获得自主〔承认〕receive the credit, recognition, etc. one deserves hold one's own没有失败〔恶化〕keep one's (strong position) of one's own自己的belonging to oneself and no one else on one's own靠自己的力量,独自地without help; alone 用作动词v. own to v.+prep.
承认某事(; )承认有某种心情等( admit; admit to bear an certain feeling) own to sthI must own to a feeling of anxiety.我承认我忧心忡忡。 Has he owned to the theft?他有没有承认这桩盗窃案是他干的?own to v-ingI must own to feeling anxious.我承认我感到了忧伤。 He owned to being uncertain about that.他承认对那件事情没有把握。 He owned to being wrong.他承认错了。 The boy owned to having told a lie.那男孩承认曾撒过一次谎。 The boy owned to having broken the glass.那男孩承认打破了玻璃杯。 She owned to having had doubts at first.她承认开始有疑虑。 own up v.+adv.
完完全全地坦白供认 confess fully and frankly own upI advise you to own up at once.我劝你立即坦白。 Come on, own up.快,坦白交代吧。own up to sthHe owned up to the crime.他对犯罪供认不讳。 You'd better own up to your faults.你还是承认自己的过失为好。 So far no one has owned up to the theft of the clock.到目前为止还没有人承认钟是他偷的。own up to v-ingIf no one will own up to misbehaving, all pupils will be kept in after school.假如谁都不出来供认这一不良行为,放学后所有的学生都得留下。 He owned up to being the writer of the anonymous letter.他承认自己是写那封匿名信的人。 Tony finally owned up to having taken his brother's ball.托尼最后承认他拿了哥哥的皮球。 The man owned up to having taken my watch.那人承认偷了我的表。own up that-clauseYou'd better own up that you were responsible for the traffic accident.你最好承认对那起交通事故负有责任。近义词 haveholdkeepmanageretaincontrolpossessv. conduct反义词 someone else'spron. another's 用作代词pron.Many people now hold own car.现在很多人都有私车了。 Bananas have their own characteristic smell.香蕉有其特有的香味。 My time isn't my own.我的时间不属于我自己。 She makes all her own clothes.她的衣服都是自己做的。 She was younger than my own two daughters.她比我自己的两个女儿年轻。 It was my mother's very own engagement ring.这正是我母亲自己的订婚戒指。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.A large proportion of the peasant households round here own TV sets.这一带相当大一部分农民家庭拥有电视机。 Julie's father owned a business that dealt in bulk orders.朱莉的父亲拥有自己的生意,专门从事大宗订货。 Who owns this house?这房子归谁所有? There one percent of the people own more than fifty percent of the wealth.在那里,百分之一的人却拥有百分之五十以上的财富。 A young woman came in to own the necklace.一位年轻妇女进来认领那条项链。 The man refused to own the child.那人拒绝承认自己是小孩的父亲。 The houses are owned collectively by the company.这些房子属公司集体所有。 That firm is owned and run by Mr. Alton.那家公司是奥尔顿先生拥有并经营的。S+~+that-clauseI owned that I might have made a mistake.我承认可能是自己错了。 I own that I did not attend school that day.我承认那天我没去上学。 She was ashamed to own that she hadn't done her duty.她羞愧地承认她没有尽到自己的责任。 pron.代词
own用作代词时是限定代词,用在所有格之后,强调某事物的个人所有或私人性质,可译作“属于自己的”。 own也可用来表示个人活动的概念,可译作“自己做的,为自己的”。 own如与数词连用,数词应放在own之后; own可用very修饰。 v.动词
own用作及物动词时,意为“拥有,占有”,含有法律上具有所有权的意味,其主语一般为人,其后多用表示房屋、土地、船舶等有形物的名词作宾语。own还可表示某人承认某事如错误、耻辱感、感到焦虑、说谎等。 own可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后接名词、代词作宾语; 还可接以“to be+ adj. ”或“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常与介词to连用,表示“承认”, to后接名词或动名词一般式或完成式,也可接that从句,这时to常可省略。 own后还可接反身代词表示“承认”。 own是表示所属关系的动词,一般不用于进行体,也不可用于被动结构。 own up的意思是“坦白,爽爽快快地承认”。 形容词79%,动词17%,名词4% 用作形容词But I can't hold on to myownprinciples, either.但是,我也没有能够坚持自己的主张。 The writer has hisownbrand of humour.这位作家有他独特的幽默感。用作名词Children need toys of theirown.儿童需要有自己的玩具。用作动词Heownshe was wrong.他承认他错了。 Nobodyownedup to the theft.这件偷窃事没有人承认是自己干的。 He would notownto knowing those persons.他不愿承认认识那些人。 Do youownthe house or are you a tenant?你是拥有这幢房子还是租住的? Someday, I willowna shop like this.有一天,我自己将会拥有一间像这样的店。as in.occupying 同义词 commanding,controlling,covering,holding,maintaining,obtaining,permeating,pervading,placed,possessing,posted,remaining,residing,resting,sitting,situated,staying,tenantingassigned to,living in,settled on,taking up 反义词 gone,leaving,removingas in.retaining 同义词 accommodating,arresting,cherishing,commemorating,confining,embracing,employing,engaging,having,hiring,holding,keeping,possessing,preserving,rememberingreservingrestraining,saving,securing,seizing,suppressing,sustaining,takingtreasuringwithholding,workingholding back occupyingadjective filling a place assigned to,commanding,controlling,covering,holding,living in,maintaining,obtaining,permeating,pervading,placed,possessing,posted,remaining,residing,resting,settled on,sitting,situated,staying,taking up,tenanting retainingadjective maintaining accommodating,arresting,cherishing,commemorating,confining,embracing,employing,engaging,having,hiring,holding,holding back,keeping,owning,possessing,preserving,rememberingreservingrestraining,saving,securing,seizing,suppressing,sustaining,takingtreasuringwithholding,working After16 years of owning my own business, I finally realized it wasn't profitable to do it all. 在拥有我自己的公司16年后,我最终意识到亲自做每一件事情并不会使我受益。 yeeyan Although owning the great benefit of cost effectiveness, the multi- tenancy application that this article focuses on will face many challenges especially with regards to isolation and customization. 尽管多租户应用程序在经济有效性方面非常有优势,但是它们也面对许多难题,尤其是与隔离和定制相关的问题。 ibm But if liquidity suddenly dries up, some investors might end up owning assets they neither want nor can get rid of. 但如果流动资产突然干涸,有些投资者也许最终拥有那些他们不要也不可能摆脱的资产。 ecocn But their efforts to please the property- owning middle class suggest they have a lot in common. 但他们都努力讨好拥有资产的中产阶级,表明了他们有许多相同之处。 ecocn Certainly, I think city living enables one to get by with owning less stuff; so if you define minimalism as having the fewest possessions possible, it’s the clear choice. 当然,我认为城市生活使人们可以得到与拥有的东西少了,假如定义为具有最少的财产可能简约的化它是明确的选择。 yeeyan From REITs to owning your own home, find out how to diversify your portfolio with real estate assets, in Add Some Real Estate To Your Portfolio. 从房地产投资信托基金中能够拥有自己的家,了解如何分散房地产投资组合的资产,把一些房地产添加到您的组合。 yeeyan I never dreamed that I would fetch up owning such a lot of property. 我做梦也没有想到,最后我会拥有这么一大笔财产。《21世纪大英汉词典》 I also realize that many experiences come from owning things too. For example, if you own a bike, you’ll get some great experiences while riding it. 同样,我也发现了拥有物质时产生的许多经历,例如,如果你拥有一辆自行车,你将在骑车的过程中享受到美好的经历。 yeeyan I would never live owning only a hundred things but at the same time I enjoy having only what I need in life. 我不会满足于仅仅拥有一百件物品,不过同样我仅仅享受我现在需求的那一样事物。 yeeyan In the long-term, owning something is always more cost effective than renting it. 从长远来看,拥有某样东西总是要比租用这件东西更划算。 yeeyan Mary was painfully awakened from her dream of owning a house when she saw how much it cost. 当玛丽知道房价昂贵时,她痛苦地从想拥有一座房子的梦想中醒悟了过来。《21世纪大英汉词典》 My husband and I watch movies from the library on his laptop, which relieves us of the necessity of owning a TV and a stack of DVDs. 我丈夫和我在他笔记本电脑的库中看电影,这样可以缓解我们两个去拥有一台电视机和一堆 DVD碟的必要。 hexun Renting, not owning, is this century’s American dream. 不必拥有,租房才是这个世纪的美国梦。 yeeyan Software as a Service is a new delivery model where companies pay not for owning the software itself but for using it. 软件即服务是一种新的交付模型,其中公司为使用软件而不是拥有它们买单。 infoq They need foreign investment, but the law bans foreigners from owning stakes in them. 它们需要外国投资,但法律禁止外国人拥有它们的股份。 yeeyan This is one of my favorite parts of my job and owning your own company. 这是我在自己的工作和拥有自己的公司这件事上最喜欢的一部分. yeeyan When a user plays a role at the store owning organization or one of its ancestors, then the user plays the role for the store. 当用户在拥有商店的组织或其祖先之一中扮演一个角色时,那么该用户就扮演了该商店的角色。 ibm While I still stress the importance of you being in complete control of your time, it's also worth mentioning that owning your own time isn't everything. 当我还在强调一个人完整地支配自己时间重要性的时候,同时也得提醒,拥有自己的时间并不等于拥有了一切。 yeeyan Owning a dog ensures you get plenty of both. 拥有一只狗能同时保证你得到这两种。 yeeyan |