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lit·ter·ed 英'lɪtəʳ美'lɪtər 高COCA¹⁷⁹³⁷BNC¹⁶²⁰⁹iWeb⁵⁶²¹⁶Economist¹⁴²⁷⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.垃圾;杂乱;一窝幼仔;褥草;轿子v.乱丢垃圾;弄乱;产幼仔;用草等给动物铺窝原型litter的过去式和过去分词名词litterer过去分词littered现在分词littering三单litters
n.名词
U废弃物;垃圾waste material thrown away , especially bits of paper scattered untidily in a public place S杂乱,凌乱state of untidiness C一窝all the young born to an animal at one time
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使杂乱;乱丢杂物make untidy with odds and ends;scatter litter
Noun:
the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammalrubbish carelessly dropped or left about especially in public placesconveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearersmaterial used to provide a bed for animals
Verb:
strew;Cigar butts littered the ground make a place messy by strewing garbage aroundgive birth to a litter of animalswaste，garbage，rubbish，litter，debris，junk这些名词均含“废物，垃圾”之意。 waste普通用词，概念广泛，指任何被丢弃的东西。 garbage主要指有机废料，包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。 rubbish普通用词，指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西，尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。 litter是四下乱丢物品的总称，尤指散落于地，有碍观瞻的废物。 debris着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片，也指零散的普通废品。 junk指回收的旧汽车或大型机器，也指毫无实用价值，或破烂物体，但不指垃圾。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的litiere，意为废弃物。
用作名词 n.
动词+～clean〔pick〕 up litter清除〔收拾〕杂物drop〔leave〕 litter乱扔杂物形容词+～a terrible litter乱七八糟的一大堆介词+～in a litter一片杂乱～+介词a litter of magazines乱七八糟的一堆杂志a litter of puppies一窝小狗用作动词 v.～+名词litter books〔newspaper〕扔书〔报纸〕
用作动词v.
litter up v.+adv.
把某处搞得乱糟糟make (a place untidy) litter sth ⇔ upWhy do you always litter up the table with all these newspapers?你为什么总是将报纸乱丢,把桌子弄得乱糟糟呢?
litter with v.+prep.
使杂乱,使凌乱 make untidy with odds and ends litter sth with sthHe littered the yard with bottles and cans.他扔得满地都是瓶子和罐头。
His desk was littered with papers.他的办公桌上杂乱地堆放着文件。近义词 junk垃圾muss搞乱trash废物waste废物brood一窝spoil宠坏strew散播scrap碎片couch长椅jumble掺杂family家庭rubble瓦砾debris碎片refuse拒绝rubbish垃圾young年轻的scatter散播clutter弄乱garbage垃圾disorder混乱confusion惶惑dislocate使脱臼remainder剩余物bedding寝具人或动物…bedding material垫底材料
用作名词n.The streets were full of litter.街道上满是垃圾。
Litter covered the cinema floor after the film.电影结束后,电影院的地上丢满了垃圾。
Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in.她的房间十分凌乱,所以不好意思请我进去。
Our cat had a litter of four.我们家的猫一胎生了四只小猫。
The litter of puppies are is playing in the ground.这窝小狗正在地上嬉闹。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADon't litter.勿乱丢杂物。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Papers littered his desk.他的书桌上乱七八糟地堆满了文稿。
n.名词
litter作“一窝”解时是可数集合名词,当其作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。 用作名词There waslitterstrewn all over the pavement.人行道上到处都是扔的垃圾。
The desk was covered with alitterof documents.书桌上满满地放着一堆杂乱的文件。
Hislitterstrewn room really needed to be cleaned.他杂乱的房间该好好收拾一下了。
His dog hasn't had alitterof puppies.他的狗还没有生过一窝小狗。
Thislitterproduced two males and seven females.这一窝产下两只雄仔和七只雌仔。
I was carried in alitterduring the final stage of our journey.旅行的最后一段路我是坐着轿子完成的。as in.messy
同义词 chaotic,confused,sloppyblotchy,careless,disheveled,disordered,disorganized,grimy,grubby,muddled,raunchy,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,slovenly,unfastidious,unkempt,untidy
反义词 ordered,organized,systematicclean,unclutteredas in.mussy
同义词 blotchy,careless,chaotic,confused,disheveled,disordered,disorganized,grimy,grubby,muddled,raunchy,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,sloppy,slovenly,unfastidious,unkempt,untidyas in.topsy-turvy
同义词 chaotic,tangledcluttered,cockeyed,confused,disarranged,disheveled,disjointed,dislocated,disordered,disorderly,disorganized,downside-up,inside-out,inverted,jumbled,luxated,messy,muddled,overturned,pell-mell,riotous,tumultous/tumultuous,unhinged,untidy,upended,upside-down,upturned
反义词 ordered,organizedstraightas in.untidy
同义词 bedraggled,jumbled,messy,sloppy,tangledcareless,chaotic,cluttered,disarranged,disarrayed,disheveled,dowdy,frowzy,in disorder,mess,mixed up,muddled,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,slovenly,snarled,tacky,topsy-turvy,tousled,uncombed,unfastidious,unkempt,unneat,unorderly,unsettled,upset
反义词 clean,neat,ordered,organized,tidyorderly
messyadjective cluttered, dirty
blotchy,careless,chaotic,confused,disheveled,disordered,disorganized,grimy,grubby,muddled,raunchy,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,sloppy,slovenly,unfastidious,unkempt,untidy
mussyadjective messy
blotchy,careless,chaotic,confused,disheveled,disordered,disorganized,grimy,grubby,littered,muddled,raunchy,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,sloppy,slovenly,unfastidious,unkempt,untidy
topsy-turvyadjective mixed-up
chaotic,cluttered,cockeyed,confused,disarranged,disheveled,disjointed,dislocated,disordered,disorderly,disorganized,downside-up,inside-out,inverted,jumbled,littered,luxated,messy,muddled,overturned,pell-mell,riotous,tangled,tumultous/tumultuous,unhinged,untidy,upended,upside-down,upturned
untidiestadjective dirty, disorderly
bedraggled,careless,chaotic,cluttered,disarranged,disarrayed,disheveled,dowdy,frowzy,in disorder,jumbled,littered,mess,messymixed upmuddled,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,sloppy,slovenly,snarled,tacky,tangled,topsy-turvy,tousled,uncombed,unfastidious,unkempt,unneat,unorderly,unsettled,upset
untidyadjective dirty, disorderly
bedraggled,careless,chaotic,cluttered,disarranged,disarrayed,disheveled,dowdy,frowzy,in disorder,jumbled,littered,mess,messy,mixed up,muddled,rumpled,slapdash,slipshod,sloppy,slovenly,snarled,tacky,tangled,topsy-turvy,tousled,uncombed,unfastidious,unkempt,unneat,unorderly,unsettled,upset But financial history is littered with bubbles and crashes, demonstrating that extreme events or so-called“ fat tails” occur far more often than the bell curve predicts.
但金融史中充斥着泡沫和崩盘，也就是说，极端事件即所谓的“肥尾”发生的频率要远大于钟形曲线所预计的。 ecocn |