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ill·ness 英ˈɪlnɪs美ˈɪlnɪsAHDĭlʹnĭs ★★★☆☆中高四研Ｉ牛４COCA²⁹⁰²BNC²⁵⁶⁵iWeb²⁵⁶³Economist⁴⁹⁴⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.病¹⁴;疾病复数illnesses
积极抗压
n.名词
CU病,疾病disease; unhealthy state of the body or mind
Noun:
impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
n.名词
illness, disease, sickness这组词都有“病”“疾病”的意思。其区别是： 1.disease泛指各种疾病,尤指传染病,遗传病和诸如心脏病、癌症等严重疾病; sickness多指晕船、恶心、胃病等方面的疾病或有关饮食方面的疾病; illness多指患病的状态及持续的时间,很可能是某种disease引起的,如不及时治疗,会导致严重的后果; sickness指各种身体上和感觉上一时的不适,病期最短,而disease病期最长。 2.disease多指具体的疾病, illness和sickness则通常表示抽象的疾病或生病状态。例如: This disease affects millions in the world every year.这种病每年都使世界上上百万人受到感染。
The doctors broke through in their fight against heart disease.医生们在与心脏病作斗争方面有了新的突破。
There has been a lot of illness in the family recently.最近以来这家人常生病。
He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。
Her savings have been eaten up by illness.她的积蓄因为生病全给用光了。
The worker was absent owing to sickness.那个工人因病没来上班。illness，sickness，disease，complaint这些名词均有“疾病”之意。 illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状态，语体较sickness正式一些。 sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。 disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。 complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。 ill,病的，-ness,名词后缀。
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear illness忍受病痛bring on illness得病,染病combat illness与疾病作斗争contract illness染病cope with illness与病魔作斗争cure illness治愈疾病diagnose illness诊断疾病drive away illness战胜疾病exaggerate illness夸大病情feign illness装病get over illness战胜疾病guard against illness预防疾病perish from illness因病死去pretend illness装病recover from illness康复sham illness装病suffer from illness患病survive illness幸免死于某种疾病,患病未死throw off one's illness摆脱病魔,从病中复原tide over one's illness渡过病期的难关transmit illness to sb把疾病传染给某人triumph over illness战胜疾病形容词+～bodily illness身体有病brief illness轻病,小病chronic illness慢性病dangerous illness危险的病deadly illness绝症,致命的疾病depressing illness忧郁症desperate illness重病disabling illness使人致残的病exhausting illness消耗体力的病fatal illness致命的疾病,绝症grave illness重病hopeless illness没有治愈希望的病,不治之症incurable illness不治之症infectious illness传染病lingering illness久病,久治不愈的病long illness长期患病major illness重病mental illness心理病,精神病prolonged illness久治不愈的病,慢性病protracted illness痼疾serious illness重病short illness短时间的病,微恙slight illness轻病,小病sudden illness急病,突发性的病terminal illness晚期疾病untreatable illness不可治疗的疾病wearisome illness令人讨厌的病介词+～after illness病后due to illness因病in one's illness在病中under the cloak of illness借口生病
用作名词n.diplomatic illness假装生病 feigned illness as an excuse not to do sth 钱博士ill生病的+ness名词后缀，表性质和状态→生病的状态⇒转作具体名词表实例疾病ill生病的+ness名词后缀，表性质和状态→生病的状态⇒转作具体名词表实例疾病。非常记忆ill生病〖熟词〗+ness你死〖谐音〗⇒生病后，你死了近义词 diseasesickness反义词 health
用作名词n.His illness accounts for his absence.他因为生病而缺席。
His illness added to the family's troubles.他的病增加了家庭的困难。
The woman's illness puzzled the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.那女人的病难住了医生,他找不出病因。
I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into account when judging my examination.我希望老师在考察我的时候能考虑我近来的病情。
He is gaining in weight after his recovery fromillness.他病愈以后体重增加了。
He was internally disturbed to hear of herillness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。
Her savings have been eaten up byillness.因为生病,她的积蓄全被用光了。
Her heart was slightly damaged as a result of her longillness.久病使她的心脏受到一些损害。
She does fuss the children about to making sure they're well wrapped up, and worrying about minorillness.她一定要孩子们穿得暖暖的,他们有点小毛病她便提心吊胆,她对他们实在关心得太过分了。
The doctor brought Mother through a seriousillness.那个医生治好了母亲的重病。
I'm afraid he's booked for a longillness.恐怕他难免要生一场大病了。
Dick believed in fresh air as a cure ofillness.狄克认为新鲜空气可以治病。
My grandmother died hard, suffering through a longillness.我的祖母是久病后死的,死得很痛苦。
He seems to be developing anillness.他似乎要生病了。
When he was a child, he had severalillnesses.他小时候得过几次病。
The old man's health broken down after a seriousillness.那位老人生一场大病后,健康衰退了。
n.名词
illness是由ill加后缀ness构成的合成词,是“病,疾病”的意思,多指生病的状态。 illness强调疾病的种类时,用作可数名词; 表示抽象含义,强调生病的状况时,用作不可数名词。 after illness可指“病愈之后”,也可指“生病以后”。
名词100%
用作名词Hisillnessdiminished his health.疾病侵蚀了他的健康。
He will pull through hisillnesssoon.他很快就会恢复健康的。
Worry andillnesshad made him prematurely old.他心事重重、疾病缠身，落得个未老先衰。
A mysteriousillnessis affecting all the animals.一种奇怪的疾病正在侵袭所有的动物。
More than three million people suffer from severe mentalillness.有超过三百万的人患有严重的精神疾病。noun.disease;bad health
同义词 ailment,breakdown,collapse,disability,disorder,disturbance,flu,ill health,malady,relapse,seizure,sickness,syndrome,virusaffliction,attack,bug,complaint,confinement,convalescence,dose,fit,indisposition,infirmity,malaise,prostrationailing,diseasedness,failing health,poor health,unhealth,what's going around
反义词 health,order,aid,good health,healthinesswell-being,wellness
afflictionnoun hurt condition;something that causes hurt
adversity,anguish,calamity,cross,crux,depression,difficulty,disease,disorder,distress,grief,hardship,infirmity,misery,misfortune,ordeal,pain,plague,plight,scourge,sickness,sorrow,suffering,torment,trial,tribulation,trouble,woe
ailmentnoun mild sickness
ache,bug,complaint,condition,disease,disorder,dose,flu,illness,indisposition,infirmity,malady,syndrome
ailmentsnoun mild sickness
aches,bugs,complaints,conditions,diseases,disorders,doses,flu,illnesses,indispositions,infirmities,maladies,syndromes
attacknoun sudden dysfunction or disorder
access,ailment,bout,breakdown,convulsion,disease,failure,fit,illness,paroxysm,relapse,seizure,spasm,spell,stroke,throe
attacksnoun sudden dysfunction or disorder
accesses,ailments,bouts,breakdowns,convulsions,diseases,failures,fits,illnesses,paroxysms,relapses,seizures,spasms,spells,strokes,throes
contagionnoun infection
bane,contamination,corruption,illness,miasma,pestilence,plague,poison,pollution,taint,transmission,venom,virus I myself have every cause a deep thankfulness for not only by the grace of God, and through the faithful skill my doctors, surgeons and nurses have I come through my illness.
我自己也深怀感谢之情,不仅是因为上帝的福泽,也因为我的医生、外科医生和护士们拥有的精良医术使我的疾病得以痊愈。 cri |