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词汇 hustle
释义 hus·tle 英ˈhʌsəl美ˈhʌsəlAHDhŭsʹəl ★☆☆☆☆高IT四八COCA¹³⁸⁹⁴BNC³⁵⁴⁴⁸iWeb¹¹⁹⁶³Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.催促³⁵;赶紧做¹³;推搡³³;不正当买卖;欺诈¹³n.忙乱;推搡;欺诈行为复数hustles名词hustler过去分词hustled现在分词hustling三单hustles
政治

v.动词
vt. & vi. 催促,使赶快,使迅速行动

cause to move fast

vt. 用强迫或欺骗的手段劝说

persuade sb by forceful,especially deceitful activity


n.名词
U忙碌,奔忙

hurried activity


Noun:
a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless propertya rapid active commotion
Verb:
cause to move furtively and hurriedly;

The secret service agents hustled the speaker out of the amphitheater

move or cause to move energetically or busily;

The cheerleaders bustled about excitingly before their performance

sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activityget by trying hard;

she hustled a free lunch from the waiter

pressure or urge someone into an action来自荷兰语hutselen,摇动,搅拌,扔,后受英语拼写习惯影响字母t,s置换,词干hot-,hut-在日耳曼语系中义为摇动。进入英语后引申词义前后摇摆,摆来摆去,引申词义猛推,猛挤,强迫,骗子骗钱等。受美国电影的影响,开始出现褒义化,如侠盗,神偷等,参照电影《美国骗局》。hustle and bustle熙熙攘攘,忙碌…hustle for费力气想得到,极力争…get a hustle on赶紧
钱博士hust摇摆+le日耳曼语动词的反复形式→摇来摇去,来回乱动→推搡挤,奔忙⇒兜售,偷窃,诈骗
词源解释来自荷兰语hutselen,是动词hutsen摇摆的反复形式,进入英语后按照英文拼写习惯,字母t和s位置互换。它的本意是来回乱动,引申为奔波忙碌,在俚语中引申出“兜售、偷窃、诈骗”等多种贬义含义。
hust摇摆+le日耳曼语动词的反复形式→摇来摇去,来回乱动→推搡挤,奔忙⇒兜售,偷窃,诈骗。近义词 push推rush冲roll卷gyp骗局ado麻烦con骗局pluck摘jostle推bundle捆urge驱策prod刺针jolt震摇bump碰撞stir激起shove推挤hurry匆忙shift移动speed速度haste急速elbow手肘sting刺痛bunko欺骗bunco骗局propel推进hasten催促bounce弹起bustle喧哗scamper蹦跳scuttle煤斗hurry up赶快scramble混乱fuss大惊小怪con game诈骗flimflam胡说look sharp赶快scurry小步疾走flurry一阵疾风buck up精神振奋bustle about忙碌get a move on赶快initiative首创精神bunco game诈骗活动manhandle粗暴地对付get your skates on赶快; 快点confidence game获得对方信任而后的欺…confidence trick骗人手段先博得信任而后…
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AShe hustled across the street.她急忙穿过街道。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.I hustled the children off to school.我催促孩子们赶快上学去。
He hustled me into buying the car.他硬逼我买下那辆汽车。用作名词n.Jane was exhausted by the hustle of city life.简被城市生活的忙乱弄得精疲力尽。Phustlern.催促者拉客的人骗子

动词69%,名词31%
用作动词The motherhustledthe children off to school and started working.母亲打发孩子们赶快去上学,然后就开始干起活来。
Hehustledinto and out of the office.他急匆匆地走进办公室,又匆匆离去了。
The thief washustledoff to gaol.那窃贼被推推搡搡进入监房。
Hehustledhim out of his savings.他把他的储蓄骗走了。用作名词It seems that he enjoys thehustleand bustle of life in the big city.看起来他似乎很喜欢大城市的热闹繁忙的生活。verb.hurry;work hurriedly
同义词 rushbulldoze,bustle,elbow,fly,force,haste,hasten,hotfoot,impel,jog,press,push,race,shove,speed,thrustapply oneself,be conscientious,use elbow grease
反义词 delay,dissuade,leave alone,pull,repress,slow,suppressdally,procrastinate,wait
activitiesnoun state of being active
acts,avocations,bags,ballgames,bits,deeds,endeavors,enterprises,entertainments,games,hobbies,jobs,labors,occupations,pastimes,projects,rackets,scenes,schemes,stunts,tasks,trips,undertakings,ventures,works,zoos
activitynoun state of being active
action,activeness,animation,bustle,enterprise,exercise,exertion,labor,life,liveliness,motion,movement
applyverb work hard
address,be diligent,be industrious,bear down,bend,buckle down,commit,concentrate,dedicate,devote,dig,direct,give,give all one's got,give best shot,give old college try,grind,hammer away,hit the ball,hustle,knuckle down,make effort,peg away,persevere,plug,pour it on,pull out all stops,scratch,study,sweat,throw,try,turn
askverb request
angle,appeal,apply,beg,beseech,bite,bum,call for,charge,claim,command,contend for,crave,demand,entreat,file for,hit,hustle,implore,impose,knock,levy,mooch,order,petition,plead,pray,promote,request,requisition,seek,solicit,sue,supplicate,touch,urge
begverb seek charity
ask alms,benefit,bite,brace,bum,burn,buzz,cadge,call on,call upon,chisel,clamor for,dime up,freeload,hit up,hustle,knock,live hand to mouth,mendicate,mooch,nick,nickel up,panhandle,pass the hat,put the bite on,put the touch on,score,scrounge,solicit charity,sponge,sponge on,tap,touch,want
bustleverb move around quickly, busily
bestir,dash,dust,flit,flutter,fuss,hasten,hum,hurry,hustle,run,rush,scamper,scramble,scurry,scuttle,stir,tear,whirl,whisk The young siblings had fond memories of their childhood here, but the city hustle and bustle added more excitement to their lives, and called them away to a different life.
这对兄妹快乐的童年时光就是在这里度过的,但是热闹喧哗的城市生活似乎对他们更有吸引力,将他们吸引到另外一个世界。 yeeyan
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