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单词 hedged
释义 hedge·d 英hedʒ美hedʒ 高COCA⁵²²⁶⁰BNC³⁶⁰⁷⁶iWeb⁴⁴³⁸²Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.树篱⁴⁵;篱笆²⁴;障碍;防护物¹;套期保值¹⁶;推诿²v.用树篱围¹;避免直接回答²;两面下注原型hedge的过去式和过去分词形容词hedgy名词hedger过去分词hedged现在分词hedging三单hedges
n.名词
C树篱

row of bushes or shrubs planted close together and forming a boundary for a field

C保护手段

means of defence against possible loss


v.动词
vt. 用树篱围起

make a hedge round sth

vt. 受…的束缚

be full of or surrounded by, especially in a way that causes difficulty or limits one's actions

vt. & vi. 回避

refuse to answer directly


Noun:
a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushesany technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices changean intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement;

when you say `maybe' you are just hedging


Verb:
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing duties, questions, or issues;

He dodged the issue

she skirted the problem

They tend to evade their responsibilities

he evaded the questions skillfully

hinder or restrict with or as if with a hedge;

The animals were hedged in

enclose or bound in with or as it with a hedge or hedges;

hedge the property

minimize loss or risk;

diversify your financial portfolio to hedge price risks

hedge your bets


用作名词 n.
动词+~crop〔plant〕 a hedge修剪〔栽种〕树篱形容词+~dead hedge柴篱high hedge高树篱safe hedge安全对策介词+~hang in〔on〕 the hedge诉讼悬而未决take a sheet off a hedge公然窃取on the hedge骑墙,耍两面派~+介词hedge against避免…的措施用作动词 v.~+名词hedge the inflation避免通货膨胀hedge the question of tax relief回避问题hedge the yard把院子围住~+副词hedge about〔round〕困住,限制hedge a piece of land in把一块土地用树篱围起来hedge off用篱笆遮隔,隔绝~+副词+介词hedge in by hills四周环山hedge off from the outer world与外界隔绝hedge sb about with rules以清规戒律束缚某人的手脚hedge in with用…困住〔限制〕~+介词hedge sb's path with difficulties在某人的道路上设置障碍
用作动词v.
hedge against v.+prep.

防止,警惕 protect; guard against (sth)

hedge against sthThis money must be saved for the purpose of hedging against change in the exchange rate.为防备汇率的变化,这笔钱必须存起来。
hedge in v.+adv.

限制,束缚 surround or limit (sth)

hedge sb/sth ⇔ inHe hedged a piece of land in.他用树篱围起一块土地。
The garden was well hedged in.花园四周用树篱围得很好。
This town is hedged in by hills.这个镇四周环山。hedge sb/sth ⇔ in with sthIt won't do to hedge your pupils in with a thousand dos and don'ts.用无数清规戒律束缚学生是不行的。
They are hedged in with rules and regulations.他们受到各种条条框框的限制。
hedge off v.+adv.

两面下注 gamble on two sides

hedge offWhen you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.如果你赌运不佳,最好两面下注,以免损失过多。近义词 guardborderprotectionn. barrierfence of shrubs
用作名词n.The sheep got into the field through a gap in the hedge.羊群从树篱的缺口跑向田野。
Buying gold may be a hedge against inflation.购买黄金不失为防止通货膨胀的上策。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AAnswer “yes” or “no”—don't hedge.回答“是”或“否”,不要回避问题。
No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.没有一位数学家是一贯正确的; 他可能会犯错误,但他绝不会回避任何一个问题。
You're hedging again—have you or haven't you got the money?你又在闪烁其词,你到底有没有钱?
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They planted lilacs to hedge the yard.他们种上紫丁香把院子围住了。
The difficulties hedged all approach.这些困难无从解决。
The president hedged the question of tax relief.总统回避减税问题。
They were advising clients to hedge the imminent inflation by buying farmland.他们曾建议顾客购买农田,以免遭受迫在眉睫的通货膨胀带来的损失。
v.动词

hedge的基本意思是用树篱或类似物把某地〔物〕围起来,引申可表示“受…的束缚”“回避”等。

hedge通常多用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时常表示“回避”。

hedge可用于被动结构。


名词65%,动词34%,形容词1%
用作名词They managed to wriggle their way through the thickhedge.他们设法钻过了厚厚的树篱。
There is an opening in thehedge.这篱笆上有个洞。
There is ahedgeof spectators along the sidewalk.沿着人行道形成了一道观众障碍。
Buying a house is the besthedgeagainst inflation.购买房子是防止通货膨胀的最佳保障。respond grimly用作动词Mr. Green began tohedgehis courtyard in last year.去年格林先生开始把他的庭院用篱笆围起来。
When I'm asked about this on occasion,Ihedgethe question too.偶尔有人向我提这个问题时,我也避免直接回答。
When you have made a bad bet, it is best tohedgeoff.如果你赌运不佳,最好两方下注,以免损失过高。 They rightly see it as a race between them getting their derivative exposure straight, and owing billions on defaulting companies to which they are overexposed because of ill- hedged swaps.
正确的方法是他们将它看成一场竞争,要么自己直接将衍生产品曝光,要么因过度进行不利对冲交易而拖欠公司几十亿。 yeeyan

I think hedges are going to be more expensiveand contribute less to profits and that companies are going to have hedged a smaller percentage of production in 2010 than in 2009.
我认为期货对冲的成本会逐渐变高,其对利润的贡献会越来越少,而且这些公司在2010年套期保值的产量比例也会少于2009年。 yeeyan
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