| 释义 |
glu·ta·mate 英ˈgluːtəˌmeɪt美ˈglutəˌmetAHDgl›“tə-māt' ●○○○○高ＩCOCA⁵⁷¹⁴⁸BNC²³⁴³⁷iWeb²⁰⁹⁰⁹Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本英英搭配记法派生词例句例句
n.【生化】谷氨酸盐，谷氨酸酯;味精¹⁰⁰复数glutamates
Noun:
a salt or ester of glutamic acidmonosodium glutamate味精sodium glutamate谷氨酸钠glutamate decarboxylase谷氨酸脱羧酶…glutamate synthase谷氨酸合成酶…glutamate mutase谷氨酸变位酶…glutamate transformiminase谷氨酸转亚胺基甲酰酶…glutamate dehydrogenase谷氨酸脱氢酶…glutamate racemase谷氨酸盐消旋酶, 谷…glutamate-pyruvate transaminase谷氨酸丙酮酸…glutamate formiminotransferase谷氨酸亚胺甲基转移酶…potassium glutamate谷氨酸钾glutamate cyclase谷氨酸环化酶…calcium glutamate谷氨酸钙
非常记忆glu公路〖拼音〗+ta他〖拼音〗+mate伙伴〖熟词〗⇒在公路上他和伙伴发现了谷氨酸盐glutam,-ate象…的⇒n.生化谷氨酸盐;谷氨酸酯;味精Ppteroylglutamate蝶酰谷氨酸盐叶酸盐
名词100%
Its sodium salt is the food flavour enhancer monosodiumglutamate.谷氨酸钠广泛用作调味品。 As a result glutamate accumulated in the synaptic gap which in turn quickly led to cell damages and malfunctions of the affected synapses.
最终导致谷氨酸堆积在突触间隙里，造成细胞损伤和突触功能故障。 yeeyan
Contains the flavor enhancer, MSG monosodium glutamate which causes headaches and allergic reactions.
在增味剂中加入的味精会导致头痛过敏反应。 yeeyan
MSG, or monosodium glutamate, appears to be a trigger for a number of individuals with migraine.
看起来对一些人而言味精或谷氨酸钠味精的化学成分是偏头痛的过敏原。 yeeyan
The ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists D- AP5 and CNQX could not fully block the action of ACM.
离子型谷氨酸受体拮抗剂 D- AP5和 CNQX不能完全阻断条件培养基的作用。 iciba
The resulting superabundant transporters eliminate so much glutamate from the synapse that its strengthening becomes impossible, a sure disadvantage for the ability to learn.
转运蛋白增多的后果是谷氨酸被过多地清除，这使得突触功能无法增强，也就必然损害了学习能力。 yeeyan
But exactly how the proteins trigger those doors in the cell wall, and what makes them move glutamate to the inside or outside of a cell, is unknown.
但是蛋白如何触发这种细胞壁转运蛋白，是什么促进转运蛋白将谷氨酸转入转出细胞，仍然是未解之谜。 dxy
For example, during a stroke, when blood and oxygen to the brain are restricted, brain cells release glutamate into the space surrounding them.
比如，当患者发生中风时，血和氧的供应会受到限制，脑细胞将谷氨酸分泌到其细胞周围环境中。 dxy
Large amounts of glutamate are also found in mushrooms, cheese and tomatoes—which is why they're particularly useful for adding flavor to other foods.
磨菇、奶酪和西红柿里也含有大量的谷氨酸盐，正因如此，它们常被特别用来为其他食物增加味道。163
Most hamburger contain the flavour enhancer, MSGmonosodium glutamate which causes headaches, allergic reactions and more.
大部分汉堡都含有调味剂，如味精会导致头痛、过敏反应等等。 yeeyan
Organic food does not contain artificial food additives and preservatives like hydrogenated fats, phosphoric acid, aspartame and monosodium glutamate.
有机食品不含有人工食品添加剂和防腐剂，如氢化的脂肪、磷酸、阿斯巴甜和味精。 yeeyan
Paradoxically, another glutamate-booster, D- cycloserine, is being tested not to enhance memory, but to abolish it.
矛盾的是，另一种谷氨酸酯提升剂， D- cycloserine测验表明不能增强记忆，反而是相反。 ecocn
Specifically, it appeared to partially block nerve cells in the cortex from releasing glutamate, another neurotransmitter, which is responsible for excitation.
确切地说，它看来部分阻止了脑皮质的神经细胞释放谷氨酸，这是另一种神经递质，与兴奋有关。 yeeyan
The chicken, the gravy, and even the rice all have monosodium glutamate added.
鸡，肉汁，甚至水稻都有添加味精。 yeeyan
This, in turn, stimulates the production of glutamate, somehow causing the system to reset itself to a pre- addictive state.
该效果进而刺激谷氨酸的产生，以某种方式使得系统自行重启至成瘾前的状态。 yeeyan
This decrease, in turn, affects glutamate levels, which also drop perilously low, thereby resulting in the chronic depression of information flow in the brain.
这种减少进而影响谷氨酸水平，也降低到危险的水平，从而导致了脑中信息流的长期削弱。 yeeyan
This suggests that glutamate may play a role in this disease and that it could potentially be used as a biomarker of disease severity.
这暗示，在这种疾病中谷氨酸起了作用，并且它可以潜在地用作疾病严重性地一个生物标记。 dxy
Typically, the process also results in glutamic acid salt— also known as monosodium glutamate, a familiar flavor enhancer.
一般来讲，这一过程还产生出谷氨酸盐--也就是味精，大家都熟悉这种增味剂。 yeeyan
Under current FDA regulations, when MSG is added to a food, it must be identified as monosodium glutamate in the label's ingredient list.
根据现行的 FDA法规，味精添加到食品中必须在成分中标明谷氨酸钠。 yeeyan
When incoming information reaches the synapse, glutamate is released into the gap.
当输入信息到达突触时，谷氨酸被释放到缝隙处。 dxy
Zinc finds its way into brain cells through multiple entry sites: ion channels, glutamate receptors, and a family of special uptake transporters known as ZIP proteins.
锌可以通过多种途径进入脑细胞：离子通道、谷氨酸受体以及被称为 ZIP蛋白的转运蛋白家族。 yeeyan |