释义 |
ag·gra·va·tor 英'æɡrəveɪt美'æɡrəveɪt BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹iWeb⁵⁹⁷⁹³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句 vt.恶化⁷¹;严重²⁹形容词aggravative副词aggravatingly名词aggravator过去分词aggravated现在分词aggravating三单aggravates v.动词 vt. 使恶化,使更严重make worse or more serious vt. 激怒,使恼火make angry, especially by continual annoyance Verb: make worse;This drug aggravates the pain exasperate or irritate v.动词 aggravate, heighten, intensify这组词都可表示“加剧”。其区别是: intensify指深化或加强事物的本质特征; aggravate指加剧令人不快或困难的形势; heighten指使某物的某种性质变得不同一般地显著或突出。 provoke,irritate,aggravate这些动词均含“激怒”之意。 provoke指挑衅。 irritate指因受到不愉快的刺激而烦燥。 aggravate口语用词。指因长时间的反复言行而引起不快。 1520左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的aggravatus,意为加重,加剧。 用作动词 v. ~+名词aggravate differences加深分歧aggravate one's crime加重罪行aggravate one's illness加重病情~+副词aggravate continually不断加剧aggravate obviously明显加剧aggravate painfully痛苦地加剧~+介词aggravate at sth因某事而恼火aggravate with sb对某人感到恼火 近义词 irritateintensify反义词 lessenremedy 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He aggravates the girl just by looking at her.他只是看着那女孩就把她惹恼了。 If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him.假如他再激怒我,我就要揍他。 Men aggravate me when they go on about how impractical women are.男人们不断地谈论女人是如何不切实际的时候使我恼火。 It's the little things that aggravate you.惹你生气的净是些小事吧。 The whispering in class aggravates our teacher.课堂上的窃窃私语使我们的老师很恼火。 Grief aggravated her illness.悲伤使她的病情恶化。 Pollution can aggravate asthma.污染会使气喘加重。 Force will only aggravate the situation.使用武力只会使局势更加恶化。 Military intervention will only aggravate the conflict even further.军事介入只会加剧冲突。 The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.干旱少雨使原来就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。 Attempts to restrict parking in the city centre have further aggravated the problem of traffic congestion.在城市中心限制停车的尝试使阻塞的问题更加严重。 I went to apologize to her, but somehow she was aggravated.我去向她道歉,却莫名其妙地激怒了她。 Her bad temper was aggravated by her headache.头痛使她的脾气更坏。 His headache was aggravated by all the noise.他因为这些噪音而头痛加剧。 Their debt problem was further aggravated by the rise in interest rates.他们的债务问题因利率的提高而进一步恶化了。 The situation will be aggravated if soldiers are brought into the city.如果士兵进入城市,形势将恶化。 The country's food problems were aggravated by the hot dry weather.干旱使该国的粮食问题更严重。 The desperate situation of the defending forces was aggravated when the enemy reinforcements arrived.敌人的增援部队到达后,防守部队的处境更加险恶了。其他It's extremely aggravating that I've got to work this weekend, so I can't go to the football match.极其令人恼火的是,这个周末我得去上班,这样我就不能去看足球比赛了。 There are different forms of aggravated assault.严重的人身侵犯有各种不同形式。 v.动词
aggravate的基本意思是“使恶化,使更严重”,一般指使疾病、情况、罪过等恶化、加重、加剧,也可作“激怒,使恼火”解。 aggravate是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 动词100% This will aggravate the current scarcity of natural resources caused by environmental degradation.这将会加剧由环境恶化而导致的自然资源匮乏的情况。 The lack of rainaggravatedthe already serious shortage of food.干旱少雨使原本就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。 |