释义 |
con·gen·i·tal 英kənˈdʒenɪtl美kənˈdʒɛnɪtļAHDkən-jĕnʹĭ-tl ☆☆☆☆☆高四GT宝八COCA²³⁶⁶⁷BNC¹⁵⁶²⁹iWeb¹²⁸⁷⁵Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句 adj.天生的⁵²;先天的⁴⁸副词congenitally 天赋能力诊断病情
Adjective: present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development词根词缀: con-共同 + -gen-生殖,出生 + -it名词词尾 + -al形容词词尾congenital disposition先天倾向congenital defect先天性缺陷congenital anomaly先天性异常congenital hypotrichosis先天性缺睫症…congenital disease先天病congenital cataract先天性内障congenital alopecia先天性脱发congenital hyperbilirubinemia先天性血胆红素过多症…congenital infection先天传染congenital syndactyly先天性并指congenital glaucoma先天性青光眼,先天性…congenital malformation先天性畸形congenital aplasia先天性发育不全…congenital inhibition先天抑制congenital immunity先天性免疫congenital megacolon先天性巨结肠…congenital hydrocephalus脑发育不全性脑积水,…congenital factor先天因素congenital hernia医 先天性疝… 钱博士con一起+gen产生+it拉丁语动词过去分词后缀-al…的形容词后缀→一起产生的,与生俱来的⇒天生的,先天的 词根gener-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统来自拉丁语,词尾-er有时候会脱落,整个词根简化为gen-。它和希腊词根gen-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统及日耳曼词根kin-家庭、氏族最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gene-生,辅音字母k-g相通。GRE红宝书con共同, gen产生, tal读: 头-从你出生的那一刻起, 同时产生在你的脑中-与生俱来的 con + genital 生殖的→生殖下来就有的,结尾有个头音的是生殖 con+gen产生+ita l→与生俱来的→天生的con一起+gen产生+it拉丁语动词过去分词后缀-al…的形容词后缀→一起产生的,与生俱来的⇒天生的,先天的。GRE难词记忆congenital→con=together+genit=born-al…的→born together with→天生的词根记忆con共同+genit出生+ al…的→与生俱来的,出生就带来的→先天的词根记忆con + gen产生+ ital → 与生俱来的 ⇒天生的词根记忆con共同+gen+ital=与生俱来=天生的近义词 元件…inborn天生的innate天生的inbred天生的genetic遗传的natural自然的organic器官的component零部件original原始的frequent频繁的habitual惯常的inherited继承的hereditary世袭的established确定的ingrained根深蒂固的constitutional宪法的inveterate根深蒂固的incorrigible无药可救的 Pcongenitallya.先天地
形容词92%,名词8% 用作形容词Thecongenitalform is spread to the fetus through the bloodstream.先天的形式是通过血液传播给胎儿。 In most cases, a hydrocele iscongenital, i.e. a baby boy is born with it.大多数睾丸鞘膜积液是先天的,也就是说,男婴生下来就带有积液。adj.inborn 同义词 ingrained,inveteratecomplete,connate,connatural,constitutional,inbred,indigenous,indwelling,inherent,inherited,innate,intrinsic,latent,native,natural,thorough,unacquired,utter 反义词 contracted ancestraladjective related to previous family or family trait affiliated,born with,consanguine,consanguineous,familial,genealogical,in the family,inborn,inbred,inherited,innate,lineal,maternal,old,past,paternal,running in the family,totemic,tribal bornadjective innate built-in,congenital,constitutional,deep-seated,essential,inborn,inbred,ingenerate,inherent,intrinsic,natural built-inadjective included congenital,constitutional,deep-seated,essential,implicit,in-built,inborn,inbred,incorporated,indwelling,ingrained,inherent,innate,inseparable,integral,part-and-parcel connateadjective innate built-in,congenital,connatural,hereditary,inborn,inbred,ingrained,inherent,inherited,native,natural connaturaladjective innate built-in,congenital,connate,hereditary,inborn,inbred,ingrained,inherent,inherited,native,natural constitutionaladjective being in the nature of a person or thing built-in,congenital,deep-seated,essential,fundamental,inborn,inbred,ingrained,inherent,innate,intrinsic,native,natural,organic,vital As Hillary and I watched the returns in my suite, even I was having trouble maintaining my congenital optimism. 我和希拉里坐在我的套房里观看电视上播出的调查结果,连我都难以保持天生的乐观主义。 yeeyan She raises the possibility of an action under the Congenital Disabilities Act of1976 on behalf of a child injured by antidepressants prescribed for the mother. 杰克逊教授准备根据1976颁布的先天性残疾人法代表因母亲服用抗抑郁处方药而导致先天缺陷的儿童提起诉讼。 yeeyan The approaches include gene therapy, which has produced improved vision in people who are blind from one rare congenital disease. 基因疗法已经帮助那些患有一种罕见的先天病而失明的人提高了视力。 yeeyan The stock of this near disaster aggravated my congenital heart condition. 这几近灾难的突发事件加重了我的先天性心脏衰弱。 chinabaike The authorities claimed the body of his wife, who had died of congenital heart failure, for examination. 官方将史蒂夫-库尔特死于先天性心率衰竭的妻子的遗体带回化验。 ecocn The rate of congenital anomalies was1.6 times higher for twins than for singletons. 数据显示双胞胎有先天性畸形的概率是单胎生婴儿的1.6倍。 ecocn Babies who are exposed before birth to ethyl benzene, a toxic component in crude oil, may have a higher risk of developing congenital heart disease, U. S. researchers said Saturday. 本周日,美国的研究学者声称,婴儿在出生之前接触乙苯一种原油中有毒的混合物会有较高的引发先天性心脏病的风险。 yeeyan Diphallia is usually accompanied by other congenital abnormalities like spina bifida. 双阴茎经常伴随着其他先天遗传疾病,例如脊柱裂。 yeeyan Earlier studies have suggested that individuals with symmetrical faces tend to suffer fewer congenital diseases and therefore make better potential mating partners. 最早的研究发现拥有对称的面部特征的人极少患先天性疾病,因此更易成为更好的伴侣。 yeeyan For the younger population, perinatal complications, congenital, developmental and genetic conditions are associated with epilepsy. 对年轻人而言,围产期并发症以及先天性、发育和遗传病症与癫痫相关。 who Hemolysis may be caused by toxins, infectious agents, congenital abnormalities, or antibodies directed against RBC membrane antigens. 溶血可能是由于毒素,病原体,先天性异常,或针对红细胞膜抗原的抗体。 yeeyan In particular, women who use it tend to be older than those who conceive naturally, and that can lead to congenital problems in their children. 特别是使用过试管受精的妇女可能会比自然受孕的妇女更容易衰老,并且她们的孩子也会有先天性问题。 ecocn In young people, such as athletes, the most common causes of cardiac arrest are thickened heart muscles and other congenital problems. 在年轻人,比如运动员身上,心脏骤停最常见的原因是心脏肌肉增厚和其他先天性问题。 yeeyan It is, of course, nonsense to suggest that a geographical accident of birth might correlate with a congenital inability to learn foreign languages. 不过,暗示出生在哪里与学习语言的先天性能力之间有什么关联,未免有些荒唐。 yeeyan On such days I find myself sharing at least some of Yang’s congenital optimism. 这时候我发现自己至少部分地认同杨的先天性乐观态度。 yeeyan Some of the babies were related as they showed a congenital bone defect on their knee bones, which is a very rare gene. 一些孩子还是血脉相连的,因为他们的膝盖骨上都有一种先天性的骨质缺损,这种遗传基因是非常罕见的。 yeeyan We suspect he also had a partially cleft palate, another congenital defect. 我们怀疑他还有部分腭裂,这也是一种先天性缺陷。 yeeyan When I was a child, my twin brother Tomas and I were diagnosed with congenital glaucoma, which became worse as I reached adulthood. 小时候,我和我的双胞胎兄弟汤姆斯被诊断患有先天性青光眼,成年后这一疾病更趋恶化。 who Congenital heart disease. 先天性心脏病。 yeeyan Congenital heart disease occurs when the heart is malformed before birth, and is the most common of all birth defects. 先天性心脏病在婴儿出生之前发生在心脏出现畸形的时候,这几乎是所有先天缺陷的共同特点。 yeeyan Congenital rubella syndrome happens when a mother is infected with rubella during pregnancy and her baby is born with serious birth defects. 先天风疹综合症发生是当母亲在怀孕期间感染风疹和她的孩子在出生时有严重先天缺陷。 yeeyan |