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com·bat·s 英'kɒmbæt美'kɑːmbæt COCA⁵⁹⁸⁹¹BNC⁵¹⁴⁵²Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.战斗⁹⁵;试图解决¹v.战斗;与…斗争¹;试图解决adj.战斗的³原型combat的三单/combatted过去分词combated/combatted现在分词combating/combatting三单combats/combats n.名词 UC战斗,格斗,斗争struggle between opposing people or armies v.动词 vt. & vi. 作战; 斗争fight against Noun: an engagement fought between two military forcesthe act of fighting; any contest or struggle;a fight broke out at the hockey game there was fighting in the streets the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap Verb: battle or contend against in or as if in a battle;The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq We must combat the prejudices against other races they battled over the budget n.名词 combat, battle, conflict, encounter, fight, war这组词的共同意思是“战斗”。其区别是: 1.battle指两支强大的军队在某一地点进行的长时间的、大规模的战役,也可比喻表示“奋斗”“努力”等意思; war是指国与国之间或国内不同派别之间的公开的大规模战争; fight指两个人或两个组织之间的战争,尤指短兵相接的肉搏厮杀,也可指精神方面的激烈斗争或动物之间的争斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短时间的冲突或交战,是敌对双方在无计划、无准备的情况下所进行的遭遇战,也可用来指非偶发性的交战; combat泛指军事行动,尤指较小规模的战斗,多指人与人之间的战争,也可指动物之间的争斗; conflict可指实际战争,但更多地指精神方面的冲突和斗争。 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用语; combat与fight相比,含义较抽象笼统,但与conflict相比却较具体; conflict概念较fight更抽象,语体也较正式。 battle,war,campaign,struggle,warfare,fight,combat,engagement这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。 battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。 war是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。 campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。 struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。 warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。 fight最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。 combat泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗,甚至是格斗。 engagement指交战,交火。 1560左右进入英语,直接源自中古法语的combat,意为打,战斗。 用作名词 n. 动词+~break off〔go into〕 combat停止〔投入〕战斗形容词+~close combat肉搏战fierce combat激烈的战斗single combat一对一的决斗名词+~air combat空战~+名词combat plane战斗机介词+~be killed in combat在战斗中阵亡~+介词combat between good and evil善与恶的斗争combat with同…的战斗用作动词 v.~+名词combat all invaders抗击一切侵略者combat the rising prices制止价格上涨combat water pollution消除水污染~+副词combat continually不断打击combat effectively有效打击combat fatally致命打击combat fiercely激烈地打击combat historically历史性地打击combat mortally道德打击combat rudely粗鲁地打击combat savagely疯狂地打击combat victoriously胜利打击 用作动词v. combat with v.+prep.
同…作战; 斗争 fight against with sb/sth combat with sb/sthWe combat with them for our rights.为争取我们的权利,我们和他们作斗争。 The ship combatted with the wind and waves.船与风浪搏斗。 He is determined to combat with his bad habits.他决心与自己的坏习惯斗争。近义词 warfightconflictencountern. battle 用作名词n.He was awarded a cross for gallantry in combat.他因在战斗中表现英勇而被授予十字勋章。 The knight challenged his enemy to a single combat.那位骑士向他的敌人发出挑战,要求进行一场一对一的决斗。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ADoctors have been trying to combat against this disease for years.医生们多年来一直试图消除这种疾病。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The police are now using computers to combat crime.警方现在使用计算机同犯罪活动进行斗争。 The nation will combat all invaders.国家决心抗击一切侵略者。 We must think of ways to combat the rising prices.我们必须想出办法来制止价格上涨。 v.动词
combat指一方用武力〔政策〕或用其他方法和另一方“作战”“斗争”,被斗争的一方可以是人,也可以是物或是表示自然规律的名词,还可以是表示生活习惯的抽象名词等。combat表示“抵抗”,而不表示惹起事端,强调所发生行为的急迫性和冲击力,但不表示抵抗的成功与否。 combat是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其主语和宾语都既可为人,也可为物。 名词52%,动词47%,形容词1% 用作名词The fighter planes quickly disengaged from thecombat.歼击机很快从战斗中撤出了。 He is stuck in thecombatagainst this problem.他在解决这个难题的过程中遇到了障碍。用作动词The nation willcombatall invaders.这个民族将同所有的入侵者战斗。 The ship iscombatingthe wind and waves.那只船正与风浪搏斗。 He resolved tocombatwith his bad habits.他决意与自己的坏习惯搏斗。 We must think of ways tocombatthe rising prices.我们应该想办法解决物价上涨的问题。 The government hasn't worked out effective measures tocombatunemployment.政府还没有找出针对失业问题的有效措施。用作形容词The soldiers are ready to fly the 50combatmission.战士们已经准备好了执行第50号战斗任务。 Forge of blue metals, nights of stilled combats, my heart revolves like a crazy wheel. 蓝色金属的淬炼,静寂的战斗的夜,我的心像疯狂的轮子一样转动。 en369 Promoted by his great ambition, Liu Bang's character became more and more adaptable to the politic combats, which resulted in making him the first emperor of humble birth. 这些性格因素受到他远大抱负的驱动,在长期的军事政治斗争中不断优化,与刘邦成为一个成功的政治家和中国历史上第一个平民帝王有着密不可分的关系。 cnki The man of probity sacrifices himself, and out of his very love for this crowd, he combats it. 正直的人,苦心孤诣,正是为了爱护这些群众,才和他们进行斗争。 ebigear The state practises strict economy and combats waste. 国家厉行节约,反对浪费。 putclub “ VIP” Combats have many options, natural leather and wood in the interior. “贵宾”的战斗有很多选择,天然皮革和木材在室内。0831che A blind equalizer based on fractionally- spaced decision- feedback structure, which efficiently combats the multipath fading effects of underwater acoustic channels, is discussed. 研究了一种分数间隔判决反馈盲均衡结构,以有效地克服水声信道多径衰落的不利影响。 dictall A breakthrough has just been made, though, as scientists have discovered an antibody that combats all types of the influenza A virus. 但是现在有一像新突破,因为科学家已经发现一种抗体可以对抗所有类型的 A型流感病毒。 ctcvn Courage is a characteristic of wisdom for the wise knows that courage is the ammunition which combats the insidious fear generated by a needy mortal ego. 勇气是智慧的一个特征;智慧知道这勇气是弹药——它与产生自贫乏人类小我的、狡猾的恐惧而战斗。 yyjxf.com DSSS system combats the jamming by reducing the effective power of jamming, and FH system does through the frequency hopping to avoid jamming. 直接序列扩频通过扩展干扰频谱降低有效干扰功率进行抗干扰,跳频则主要是通过频点跳变的方式躲避干扰。 fabiao For many great deeds are performed in petty combats. 因为在小小的斗争里,常有许多伟大的活动。 ebigear Generally, yoga combats fatigue, increases the blood flow, tones the body and stabilizes emotions. 总的来说,瑜伽可以消除疲劳,促进血液循环,协调身体并稳定情绪。 blog.sina.com.cn In modern wars, the fighter that has the multi- target attack capability usually has a tactical superiority in air combats. 在现代战争中,具有多目标攻击能力的飞机,往往在空战中处于优势的地位。 cnki It combats the ridiculous frothiness of reality TV and the consumerism that has sort of become our national religion. 它打击了荒唐无聊的真人秀节目的泡沫,也冲击着已经有点儿成为我们全民信仰的消费主义思想。 yeeyan Not quite as many died in these combats as Hollywood supposed, but there was always a pile of corpses to be hauled away at day's end. 死于人兽斗的人数并不如好莱坞想象中多,但一天下来也总有成堆尸体必须拖走处理。 shnosbbs Steve Baty, principal and user experience strategist at Meld Consulting, combats the fallacy that UX design adds too much time to a project. Steve Baty, Meld资讯公司的主管,正在和用户体验设计占用了项目太多时间的这种谬论进行战斗。 yeeyan They claim the gas combats fatigue, purifies the body of toxins, fights memory loss and stimulates circulation. 他们声称这种气体能够克服疲劳,将体内的毒物净化,防止记忆减退,并帮助血液循环。 edu.sina.com.cn This permits the transmitting of power through the tires to the road for rapid accelerating, combats the tendency of the car to skid on turns, and allows quick stops when the Brakes are applied. 轮胎的这些功能可以使汽车在突然加速时传递驱动力,在汽车转弯时避免打滑,在汽车刹车时快速停车。 tdict Vitamin E combats skin- aging free radicals, especially protecting skin from sun damage due to UV- sunlight- generated free radicalssource: Self. 维生素 E能中和使皮肤老化的自由基,特别是能够防止晒太阳的时候产生自由基。 yeeyan You can no longer place a resource, propose combats, or play cards other than instants. 你不能再放弃资源,提出战斗,或出“瞬发”属性以外的牌。 chenyi1976 |