| 释义 |
cir·cu·late 英ˈsɜːkjəˌleɪt美ˈsɝkjəˌletAHDsûrʹkyə-lāt' ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝４八COCA⁸²⁷⁸BNC¹⁷¹⁷⁰iWeb⁶⁵⁴¹Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vi.流通³⁴;循环⁴¹;传播²⁵vt.使流通，使环流形容词circulative名词circulator过去分词circulated现在分词circulating三单circulates
循环数学科学圆、球
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使循环,使流通cause to move or flow around in a closed system, always remaining within the system vt. & vi. 使流传,散布,传播cause to spread widely
Verb:
become widely known and passed on;the rumor spread the story went around in the office cause to become widely known;spread information circulate a rumor broadcast the news cause be distributed;This letter is being circulated among the faculty move through a space, circuit or system, returning to the starting point;Blood circulates in my veins The air here does not circulate move in circlescause to move in a circuit or system;The fan circulates the air in the room move around freely;She circulates among royalty cause to move around;circulate a rumor
v.动词
circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是： 1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。 2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如: She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如: They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如: Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如: They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。
The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开即三维。例如: This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。 Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。
He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如: We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如: The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。spread，circulate，distribute，propagate这些动词均含“传播，散播”之意。 spread普通用词，使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。 circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动，又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。 distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。 propagate指宣传，尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。 词根词缀： -circ-圆 + -ule名词词尾 + -ate动词词尾
用作动词 v.
～+名词circulate false news散布流言circulate rumour散布谣言circulate secret传开秘密～+副词circulate briskly迅速周转circulate rapidly很快传开circulate slowly流通滞缓circulate widely广泛流传～+介词circulate about the neighborhood在邻近一带流传circulate round〔through〕 the body在全身循环
方振宇词汇奥秘circul＝circle环+ate动词后缀，使…→循环，通行，流通
比较记忆circulatorn.传播者；循环小数；循环器circulatoryadj.循环的衍生词circulate+ive…的→circulativeadj.循环的，促进循环的，流通的circulate+ion名词后缀→circulationn.流通，循环钱博士circ圆+ul指小名词后缀+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→形成小圆圈⇒循环，流通，传播
词根circ-环，圆圈来自拉丁语，和单词curve弯曲最终源自原始印欧语词根*sker-弯曲，本意是“持续弯曲之物”。circ圆+ul指小名词后缀-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→形成小圆圈⇒循环，流通，传播。非常记忆cir此人〖拼音〗+cu粗〖拼音〗+late迟到〖熟词〗⇒广告循环播放此人因买粗辣条迟到了GRE红宝书circ圆,环+ulate) →绕圈走→循环
circle 环 + ate 动词，循环词根记忆circ圆，环+ ulate → 绕圈走 ⇒循环谐音记忆音“射球late迟了”⇒循环一圈再射词根记忆circ圆+ul+ate做→绕圈走→循环词根记忆circ+ulate=绕圈走=循环近义词 go去mix混合flow流动move移动pass通过party聚会rumor谣言spread传播circle圆圈travel旅行around到处publish出版scatter散播radiate放射wheel方向盘divulge泄露promote促进diffuse扩散pass on传递mingle使混合hand out分发give out分发send out派遣mobilize动员disperse分散mobilise动员broadcast广播pass around分propagate繁殖distribute分配disseminate散播circularise传阅go around四处走动circularize发传单socialize 使 … 社会化…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ADuring a depression money circulates slowly.在经济不景气时期,货币流通得慢。
Rumor circulates rapidly.谣言传得快。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The foreman circulated the news of a factory shut-down.工头散布工厂停工的消息。
A lot of false information has beencirculated.许多流言散布开了。Puncirculateda.非流通的Precirculate重循环循环再循环
动词100%
用作不及物动词Please open a window to allow the air tocirculate.打开窗子让空气流通。
Foreign money is not allowed tocirculatein China.外币不允许在中国流通。
Money shallcirculatefreely within the common market.货币应在共同市场内自由流通。
Bloodcirculatesthrough the body.血液在体内循环。
The news of her deathcirculatedquickly.她死去的消息迅速传开。verb.make known
同义词 broadcast,disperse,disseminate,distribute,publicize,publish,spreaddiffuse,exchange,interview,issue,promulgate,propagate,radiate,report,strew,trollbring out
反义词 collect,conceal,gather,hide,secret,hold,keep,suppressblockverb.flow
同义词 rotate,travelactuate,circle,gyrate,mobilize,radiate,revolve,wanderfly about,get about,get around,go about,mill around,move around,set off
反义词 stay,stopblock
airverb express opinion publicly
broadcast,communicate,declare,disclose,display,disseminate,divulge,exhibit,expose,make known,make public,proclaim,publicize,publish,put,reveal,speak,state,tell,utter,ventilate,voice
broadcastverb make public
advertise,announce,annunciate,blare,blazon,circulate,communicate,declare,disseminate,distribute,proclaim,promulgate,publish,report,sow,spread,strew,troll
bruitverb rumor
advertise,blazon,broadcast,circulate,disseminate,gossip,noise,promulgate,propagate,report,spread,spread the word,whisper
circleverb go around, circumnavigate
begird,belt,cincture,circuit,circulate,circumduct,circumscribe,coil,compass,curve,embrace,encircle,enclose,encompass,ensphere,envelop,gird,girdle,gyrate,gyre,hem in,loop,mill around,pivot,revolve,ring,roll,rotate,round,spiral,surround,tour,wheel,whirl,wind about
circledverb go around, circumnavigate
begirded,belted,cinctured,circuited,circulated,circumducted,circumscribed,coiled,compassed,curved,embraced,encircled,enclosed,encompassed,ensphered,enveloped,girded,girdled,gyrated,gyred,hem in,looped,mill around,pivoted,rang,revolved,rolled,rotated,rounded,spiraled,surrounded,toured,wheeled,whirled,wind about
decentralizeverb distribute over a less concentrated area
allocate,allot,apportion,broadcast,circulate,disperse,disseminate,distribute,divvy,partition,propagateregionalizescatter,separate THE13 members of the euro area may share the same money. But payments in this common currency cannot circulate fluently between them.
欧元区的13个成员国或许可以使用同一种货币，但是，这种货币却无法作为支付工具在他们之间顺利流通。 ecocn
As Jacko- mania reaches fever pitch, tabloid stories about the secretive King of Pop begin to circulate, including rumours that he had undergone plastic surgery and skin bleaching.
当杰克逊热达到高温的时候，这位神秘流行乐之王的小报新闻开始传播，包括他做整形手术和皮肤漂白的传言。 yeeyan
As people save money, fewer dollars circulate through shopping malls, Main Street businesses, and large employers and subsequently back to workers through their paychecks.
当人们存钱的时候，通过购物商场，主要街头贸易循环的钱少了，大多数雇主后来都是用支票付薪金给工人们。 yeeyan
By this time, web reports about Jackson's health had begun to circulate, with the celebrity website TMZ saying the star had been taken to hospital.
此时，关于杰克逊健康问题的网络报道开始在网上流传，其中娱乐名流网站 TMZ报道称，这位歌星被送进了医院。 yeeyan
I stumble around in this infinite space where messages circulate freely without fixed destination, while the whole of it remains forever beyond my comprehension.
我在这个信息漫无目的地自由传播的无限空间中踉跄而行，但其整体却永远超乎我的理解。 yeeyan
In the latest study, tests on sheep showed it interferes with an enzyme that allows the hormone oestrogen to circulate in the womb.
最新研究当中，试验动物羊身上显示，三氯生会干扰一种酶，而这种酶是促使雌激素在子宫周围循环的。 blog.sina.com.cn
Influenza viruses circulate in every part of the world.
流感病毒在世界上所有地方传播。 who
Kanzius began to circulate his idea among friends in the medical profession.
肯兹尤斯开始在医学界的朋友中传播他的这个设想。 yeeyan
Mercury has no atmosphere to speak of, so there's no way for heat to circulate from the hot regions into the craters.
值得一提的是水星没有大气层，所以没有可以从高热量区向陨石流通的热能。 yeeyan
Neutrophils circulate for only a few hours before travelling to the tissues.
中性粒细胞只在血液中循环几个小时后就进入组织。 yeeyan
New ideas circulate quickly.
新思想迅速流传。 yeeyan
Now, in point of fact, many ordinary trade books circulate far more than26 times before they're ready for the discard pile.
现在，事实是，许多普通交易的图书在它们被丢弃之前的循环次数远远大于26次。 yeeyan
Other influenza virus subtypes also circulate in poultry and other animals, and may also pose potential threats to public health.
其他流感病毒亚型也在禽类和其他动物间传播，并同样有可能对公共卫生构成威胁。 who
Subtitled versions of programmes like“ Gossip Girl” circulate in China just a few hours after they are broadcast in America.
像《绯闻女孩》这样的节目，在美国播出仅数小时后，其中文字幕版就在中国流传了。 ecocn.org
That would have allowed air to circulate, reducing the risk of fungal spoilage and providing some protection against rodents.
这样的设计可以保证空气流通、减小真菌腐化谷物并阻止一些啮齿类动物破坏谷物。 ecocn
The ions then either settle back into the walls of the pipes, making the pipes themselves radioactive, or continue to circulate, making the water radioactive.
随即这些离子要么重新回到钢管管壁中，致使钢管本身产生放射性，要么继续在水中循环，导致水也带有放射性。 ecocn
Therefore the air is said to circulate below from the poles to the equator, but above to go back from the equator to the poles.
因此，我们可以说大气运动是这样循环的，来自两极的冷空气从大气底层向赤道流动，而赤道的热空气则从大气高层返回南北两极。 yeeyan
Things begin to change when the sex hormones begin to circulate.
当性激素开始流通之后，情况才会发生变化。 yeeyan
We should often open the windows to allow the air to circulate.
我们应当经常打开窗户以使空气流通。《21世纪大英汉词典》
When allowed to circulate in poultry populations, the viruses can mutate, usually within a few months, into the highly pathogenic form.
如果听任其在家禽种群中传播，病毒通常在几个月内就会发生变异，成为高致病性病毒。 who |