| 释义 |
chair·ed 英tʃeəʳ美tʃer COCA²⁶⁰⁴⁹BNC⁹³⁵⁷Economist¹²⁹¹⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.椅子⁹⁴;会议的主席¹vt.主持⁵;当…的主席原型chair的过去式和过去分词过去分词chaired现在分词chairing三单chairs
n.名词
C椅子moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on C大学教授职位position of a university professor; professorship U主持会议的主席的席位或职位position of the person in charge of a meeting
v.动词
vt. 主持act as a chairman of sth vt. 把得胜者高高抬起carry sb who has won sth in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group
Noun:
a seat for one person, with a support for the back;he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down the position of professor;he was awarded an endowed chair in economics the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;address your remarks to the chairperson an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person;the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair a particular seat in an orchestra;he is second chair violin
Verb:
act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;She chaired the department for many years preside over;John moderated the discussion
n.名词
sit in a chair, sit on a chair这二者都表示“坐在椅子上”,不过后者往往指坐在较大、较深的椅子里。例如: A man was sitting in a chair by a great stove.大火炉旁边的安乐椅里躺着一个人。chair, chairman, chairperson这三者都有“主席,议长”的意思, chair的基本意思是“椅子”; chairman常指男性,但也可指女性; chairperson是女权运动者为避免过分强调男性作用,提高妇女地位而创出的新词,本词适用于不知主席性别的情况下。另外,女主席喜欢称自己是chairperson; 有些人为了避免涉及性别问题,可以用chair。例如: Who is the chair?谁是主席?
A chairperson will be appointed.主席将被任命。chair, bench, seat, sofa这四个词所指并不相同:bench指长凳,可有背,也可无背; chair指有背的单人椅; seat指固定在汽车、火车、飞机、轮船,剧院、礼堂里的座位; sofa则指沙发。 chair，armchair，bench，stool这些名词均有“椅子”或“凳子”之意。 chair通常指带有靠背的椅子，有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。 armchair指有扶手的椅子。 bench指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳，多置于公园或划艇中。 stool多指方的或圆的无靠背无扶手一人坐的凳子。 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的chaiere；最初源自拉丁语的cathedra，意为座位，椅子。
用作名词 n.
动词+～appoint a chair任命主席get the chair被处坐电椅死刑give up a chair放弃大学教授的职位go to the chair被处坐电椅死刑hold the chair of担任主席职务keep one's chair保持住主席职务leave the chair结束主席会议make a chair制作椅子manufacture a chair制作椅子move a chair移动椅子resign a chair辞去主席职务set chair安放椅子take a chair坐上椅子take the chair当主席,主持会议形容词+～rotating chair转椅antique chair古式椅子broken chair破椅子comfortable chair舒适的椅子easy chair安乐椅electric chair电椅处死刑用empty chair没人坐的椅子,空坐椅hard chair硬椅子rocking chair摇椅soft chair软椅子editorial chair主编的职位professional chair业务讲座名词+～arm chair扶手椅baby chair婴儿坐椅beach chair海滨躺椅camp chair〈英〉轻便折椅cane chair藤椅comfort chair安乐椅double chair双人椅kitchen chair厨房里用的椅子leather chair皮椅living-room chair起居室的椅子spring-seat chair弹簧坐椅the witness chair证人席university chair大学教授职位wheel chair轮椅介词+～dismiss sb from his chair解除某人的主席职务rise from one's chair从椅子上站起sit in a chair坐在椅子上sink into a chair瘫坐在椅子上be on the chair在任职appeal to the chair请主席裁决～+介词chair of English phonetics英语语言学讲座chair of oak橡木椅子用作动词 v.～+名词chair a discussion主持讨论chair a meeting主持会议chair an evening banquet and after-dinner program主持晚宴和饭后节目～+介词chair off扛着走出chair sb off the field扛着…走出场地chair round抬着绕一周chair sb round the field抬着某人绕场一周
用作名词n.fall off one's chair大吃一惊 be very surprised take the chair〔be in the chair〕主持会议,担任主席 be charge of the meeting 用作动词v.
chair off v.+prep.
抬着走出 carry sb to go away chair sb off sthThe winning team chaired their captain off the field.获胜的队扛着队长走出场地。
chair round v.+prep.
抬着绕一圈 carry sb to go around chair sb round sthWhen he won the race, his supporters chaired him round the field.他在比赛中获胜后,他的支持者抬着他绕场一圈。近义词 seatstoolcouchn. bench
用作名词n.He drew a chair near her.他把一张椅子拖到她的身边。
Arrange the chairs in couples.把椅子一对对地排好。
There weren't enough chairs so that I had to sit on the floor.椅子不够,我得坐在地板上。
He got the chair for killing the old lady.他因杀害那位老太太而上了电椅。
She sat in a low chair by the fire, reading a novel.她坐在炉边的一张矮椅子里,读着一本小说。
I sat down on a green chair.我在一张绿色椅子上坐下来。
This chair belongs in the living room.这把椅子适合放在起居室里。
The chair belongs in the corner.这把椅子应放在角落里。
This chair belongs with the others upstairs.这把椅子和楼上的那些同属一类。
The disposal of the chairs along the sides of the hall left plenty of space for dancing in the middle.把椅子沿墙排列到大厅当中，就腾出了足够的地方跳舞。
This chair is calling for order.主席叫大家遵守秩序。
The chair sternly rebuked the audience for their laughter.主席厉声斥责听众哄笑。
A woman rose to address the chair.一位妇女站起来对主席讲话。
He was offered the Chair of the department.他被选为“系主任”。
He was endowed the Chair of English grammar.他被授予英语语法教授职位。
She still keeps the Chair of French literature.她仍担任法国文学教授。
I have to attend the Chair of Philosophy.我还要听哲学讲座。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He chaired the meeting last night.他昨晚主持了会议。
The commission of inquiry was chaired by a well-known judge.调查委员会主席由一位著名的法官担任。
The successful candidate was chaired by his supporters.那位成功的候选人被支持者抬在椅子上行进。
n.名词
chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议主席、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair。 chair作“会议主席,大学教授”等职位解时,须与the 连用,首字母通常用大写。用作主语时,其谓语动词常用单数形式。 take a chair表示“请坐”, take the chair表示“主席就位,主持会议”。
v.动词
chair用作动词时表示“主持”,还可表示“把得胜者高高抬起”。 chair是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
动词59%,名词41%
用作名词Her hands rested on the arms of herchair.她的双手搁在椅子的扶手上。
He sat in achairnear the door.他坐在靠门的一把椅子上。
Mr Smith will take thechairat the next meeting.下次会议将由史密斯先生主持。
He was electedchairof the city council.他当选为市议会主席。用作及物动词I'd like you tochairthe meeting.我想请你主持会议。
The teacher appointed her tochairthe class meeting.老师指定她主持班务会。
Take thechairfor the papers by Cunin and Cronan.担任库宁和克罗兰等论文讨论会的主席。
She takes thechairin all our meetings.她担任我们一切会议的主席。as in.moderate
同义词 chair,judge,negotiate,preside,referee,umpiremake peace,take the chair
反义词 egg on,free,incite,let go,liberate,turn over,unleashas in.officiate
同义词 presideact,boss,chair,command,conduct,direct,emcee,function,govern,handle,run,serve,superintend,umpiredo the honors
反义词 cease,follow,halt,idle,mismanage,neglect,obey,refrain,stopas in.preside
同义词 administer,chair,govern,officiate,ordain,oversee,superviseadvise,conduct,control,direct,handle,head,keep,lead,manage,operate,runbe at the head of,be in driver's seat,call the signals,carry on,do the honors,head up,pull the strings,run the show,sit on top of
反义词 follow,obey,abandon,give up,let go,mismanage,neglectserveas in.conduct
同义词 attend,control,direct,handle,keep,manage,operate,order,organize,oversee,regulate,run,superviseaccompany,chair,chaperon,convey,engineer,escort,govern,guide,head,lead,ordain,pilot,rule,shepherd,steer,ushercall the tune,carry on,preside over,ride herd on,run things,trailblaze,wield baton
反义词 abandon,disorder,disorganize,disregard,give up,ignore,let go,mismanage,neglect,obey,serve,comply,consent,desert,follow,leave,lose Chang Jiwen, who chaired the board to draft what was hoped to be China's first animal protection law last year, called for urgent legislation to end animal cruelty.
曾于去年主持起草了一份有希望成为中国首部保护动物法律的常基文音译，到会号召通过紧急律令以终止动物残杀行为。 yeeyan
That the most controversial bill before parliament is being fine-tuned at meetings chaired by Mr Berlusconi’s trial lawyer, for example, no longer even merits comment.
比如最具争议的法案提交贝卢斯科尼先生的辩护律师主持的国会会议进行微调，甚至不再是值得评论。 ecocn
The OBR’s clout will come from the independence of the three-man committee chaired by Sir Alan Budd, who was one of the founder members of the MPC.
预算责任办公室的权力来源于三人由英国货币政策委员会创始人之一的艾伦•巴德先生主持的三人委员会。 ecocn
“ This should be seen as a clear message to the world, ” said Andreas Carlgren, the Swedish environment minister who chaired the Luxembourg meeting.
“这应该被视为向世界发出的明确信息。”主持卢森堡会议的瑞典环境部长安德列亚斯·卡尔格伦说。 yeeyan
A beleaguered bank economist trudged to France to defend himself at a symposium chaired by the head of the country’s constitutional court.
为此焦头烂额的一位银行经济学家，专门跋涉至法国，以在由该国宪法法院院长主持的研讨会上为自己辩护。 ecocn
Brady said Benedict told them to ensure that “ justice is done for all” following the report, which was chaired by High Court Justice Sean Ryan.
布雷迪说教皇本笃告诉他们务必使报告里所曝光的事“得到应有的审判”，这个审判将有最高法院法官肖恩·雷恩主持。 yeeyan
Government officials are concerned that the meeting is being chaired by the outgoing President George Bush rather than president-elect, Barack Obama.
官员们忧虑的是这次会议将由即将卸任的布什总统，而不是由当选总统奥巴马主持。 yeeyan
Is that what you continued to do but you chaired every day ? with the senior staff meeting?
这是你每天做的事吗,你每天都要,主持高级职员会议？163
Last year Kazakhstan successfully chaired the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, the first former Soviet state to do so.
去年，哈萨克斯坦成功主持了欧洲安全与合作组织，这种盛会第一次由前苏联成员国主持。 yeeyan
Next year, the G20 will be chaired by South Africa.
明年，20国集团会议将由南非主持。 worldbank
On October31,2010, Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi and African UnionAU Commission Chairman Jean Ping co- chaired the third China- AU strategic dialogue.
2010年10月31日，外交部长杨洁篪在上海与非洲联盟委员会主席让·平共同主持了中国-非盟第三次战略对话。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
President Mubarak and I co- chaired the meeting.
我和穆巴拉克总统共同主持了会议。 yeeyan
The council would meet every week and usually be chaired by the prime minister.
委员会每周举行一次通常由首相主持的会议。 ecocn
The meeting was co- chaired by Chairman Zhang Ping of the National Development and Reform Commission and Deputy Chairman Ahluwalia of the Indian Planning Commission.
会议由中国国家发展改革委员会主任张平与印度计划委员会副主任阿鲁瓦利亚共同主持。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
The meeting was chaired by schoolmaster Mr White.
会议由校长怀特先生主持。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The meeting was chaired by UN Secretary General Kofi Annan. His Special Representative on the Afghan Issue briefed the attendants on the latest developments in Afghanistan.
当天的会议由联合国秘书长安南主持，其阿富汗问题特别代表卜拉希米通报了阿有关问题的最新情况。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
The post replaces a system in which national leaders chaired the European Council in rotation for six months at a time.
这一职位取代了各国领导人每隔六个月轮流主持欧盟理事会工作的制度。 ecocn
The2011 ARF meeting is little more than a month away and will be chaired by Indonesia.
由印尼主持的2011年亚洲地区论坛仅仅只有一个月的时间就要举行了。 yeeyan
When I was a college student I chaired the Gifts From Santa program, which sent gifts purchased by students to servicemen serving overseas.
当我是一名大学生时，我主持的“来自圣诞老人的礼物”计划，让学生购买礼品送给海外服役的军人。 yeeyan
WHO is a member of the experts’ group chaired by DGHS.
世卫组织是由卫生服务总监主持的专家小组的成员。 who |