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can·cel·ed 英'kænsl美'kænsl 高COCA¹³⁸⁴⁶BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹iWeb²³¹⁴² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 v.取消⁸⁹;作废¹;注销¹;抵消⁷;删除²n.取消;删除形容词cancelable名词canceler/cancelled过去分词canceled/cancelled现在分词canceling/cancelling三单cancels v.动词 vt. & vi. 取消; 抵消〔销〕; 划掉give up or call off; balance; equal Noun: a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat Verb: postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled;Call off the engagement cancel the dinner party we had to scrub our vacation plans scratch that meeting--the chair is ill make up for;His skills offset his opponent's superior strength declare null and void; make ineffective;Cancel the election results strike down a law remove or make invisible;Please delete my name from your list make invalid for use;cancel cheques or tickets v.动词 cancel, abolish, do away with, omit, repeal这组词都有“废除,取消”的意思。其区别是: 1.从搭配上说:abolish常用于旧的法律、规章、风俗、习惯或社会制度等; cancel常用于契约、合同、特许、约束、义务、个人债务、安排、计划、会议、假期、约会、证书等; do away with常用于去掉某种习惯,免去客套,停止某种活动等; omit一般用于字、词、句等方面; repeal 通常用于法律法规。 2.从意思上说:abolish强调彻底废除; cancel指令其失去效力或取消已有的安排; repeal强调立法机关自己废止或者通过公民投票的方式废止。 3.从用法上说:do away with是不可分性习语; abolish, cancel, omit, repeal都是及物动词,接简单宾语, omit常用于被动语态, cancel有时还可用作不及物动词。 cancel, delete, erase, void这组词都可表示“使…无效”。它们之间的差别是:cancel指划交叉线或盖注销戳记以表示无效; erase指把记号抹掉或把录音抹掉; delete主要用于文章或印刷品,手段则多种多样; void则指法律上或权利人宣布契约、遗嘱、支票等无效。 abolish,cancel,repeal这些动词均含“取消、废除”之意 abolish正式用词,指彻底废除某种制度、规章或习俗。 cancel用法广泛,多指取消债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等。 repeal书面用词,指撤销立法机关通过的协议、法案或法律等。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的canceler;最初源自古典拉丁语的cancellare,意为格状物。 用作动词 v. ~+名词cancel action抵制行动cancel an appointment取消约会cancel a chart删去图表cancel a contract取消合同cancel a figure划去数字cancel the game取消运动会cancel grain tax取消粮食税cancel many unnecessary words删掉多余的词cancel the picnic取消野餐cancel a visit取消一次访问cancel the whole passage删去整个段落~+副词cancel out抵消 用作动词v. cancel out v.+adv.
使平衡或抵消〔销〕 (cause to balance or be equal) cancel outHis good qualities and his faults cancel out.他的好品质被他的缺点抵消了。 Did the two groups actually cancel out?这两组人的力量果真相互抵消了吗? The various forces to a large degree cancelled out.在很大程度上这些不同的力互相抵消了。cancel sth ⇔ outThe two things are so opposed that they just cancel each other out.这两件事是如此截然相反以致起了相互抵消的作用。 The 8000 yuan I owed her and the 8000 yuan she owes me cancel each other out.我过去欠她的8000元钱和她现在欠我的8000元钱互相抵销。近义词 out出wipe擦stop停止annul废除scratch抓erase抹去repeal废止delete删除offset抵消rescind废除abandon放弃abolish废除retract缩回call off取消withdraw撤回wipe out消灭terminate结束scrub用力擦洗natural自然的obliterate涂去strike down击倒invalidate使无效set off出发,动身revoke撤回,取消,废除…反义词 promise诺言 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The post office cancels the stamps on a letter.邮局盖戳注销信件上的邮票。 We cancelled our appointment.我们取消了约会。 He cancelled his order for the goods.他取消了货物订单。 A bad action often cancels a good one.坏的行为往往把好的行为抵消。 He cancelled many unnecessary words in his manuscript.他把他原稿上许多多余的词删掉。 This will cancel your debt to me.这将抵销你欠我的债。 The game was cancelled because of the rain.运动会因雨而取消。 We were all disappointed to learn that the picnic had been cancelled.我们得知这次野餐已经取消,都感到很失望。 The whole passage could be cancelled.整个段落都可以删去。 v.动词
cancel的基本意思是使某物不复存在或不再生效。原本指用交叉的线条勾掉所写的东西,也指用其他方法使某物失效或作废。引申可指通过法律程序宣告撤销、解除或无效; 也可指通过某事物的对立面抵消其自身的力量。 cancel主要用作及物动词,主语可以是人,也可以是抽象的事物,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 动词97%,名词3% 用作动词The match had to becancelleddue to the bad weather.比赛因天气不好只得取消。 The ticket shall becancelledonce you enter the cinema.你一进入电影院后,这张票就得注销了。 A ban on the recreational use of snowmobiles was being phased in until the Bush administration canceled it. 禁用娱乐性摩托雪橇的禁令也在逐步实施,直到布什政府将其取消为止。 edu.sina.com.cn In this alternate universe, the1993 Academy Awards had to be canceled, because one film won every single award. 那个世界的1993年,奥斯卡不得不取消。因为这部影片赢得了每一个奖项。 yeeyan Over60 mayors in the US have already canceled bottled water contracts. 美国已有60多位市长取消了瓶装水供应合同。 www.chinadaily.com.cn “ I was going to watch on our way to Indonesia, ” he wrote a day after the president canceled that trip for the second time. “我本想在去印度尼西亚的路上观看的”,他在总统再次取消这一访问的第二天写道。 yeeyan “ You see people immediately eating in the airport when their flight is canceled,” Volkow points out. “在机场,一宣布航班取消,你会看到人们马上就开始吃东西,”沃尔寇指出。 yeeyan Also, a work item transfer is not canceled by this refresh, since the transfer history is applied again to the refreshed result. 另外,此刷新不取消工作项传输,这是因为传输历史记录会再次应用于刷新过的结果。 ibm Another woman from Texas was about to get a double mastectomy when her insurance company canceled her policy because she forgot to declare a case of acne. 另一位来自德克萨斯州的女子马上要双乳切除术,这时保险公司取消了她的保险单,因为她忘了申报粉刺的情况。 yeeyan Even before the violence, hotels in Bangkok reported that 20 percent of their reservations were being canceled by travelers concerned by the protests. 即使在暴力事件发生之前,曼谷的酒店就报告说,游客担心发生抗议活动,取消了20%的酒店预定。 tingvoa Flights were available, but often rescheduled or canceled later in the day. 航班是存在的,可是经常在当天改期或是取消。 yeeyan For example, instead of calling your friends one by one to tell them the party is canceled, you’ll simply send a single e- mail message to everyone at once. 譬如说,您打算取消聚会,您可不必一一打电话通知每个朋友,您只需在电 脑上同时给他们发一个电子信函即可。 putclub Hmmm, how different might that be from dealing with a real human about a canceled flight? 唔,关于航班取消,那和一个真人打交道相比会有多大的区别呢? yeeyan If a flight was canceled or delayed, it was usually easy to get a seat on another flight leaving soon. 假如其中一般航班延迟或者是取消,通常可以很容易的在另一航班上得到一个座位快速离开。 yeeyan It kicked out Israel's ambassador, downgraded diplomatic relations with Israel to the second- secretary level and canceled the military relationship. 他们驱逐以色列大使,下调与以色列的外交关系至二等秘书级别并取消两国间的军事联系。 yeeyan Lastly, a timer can be canceled by sending a control message with the “ CANCEL” action. 最后,可以通过发送具有“ CANCEL”操作的控制消息来取消计时器。 ibm The disagreement continued for most of the month, which forced all three of the scheduled debates to be canceled. 这个争议持续了几乎一个月,三场计划好的辩论不得不因此取消。 yeeyan These reassignments should be into comparable or higher positions, to eliminate the notion that the canceled project reflects on their capabilities. 这些工作分配应该相当于甚至高于其目前的工作,打消认为项目取消与其工作能力相关的想法。 infoq This allows one to cancel one task and have all its child tasks automatically canceled. 因此取消一个任务就可以自动地取消该任务的全部子任务。 infoq |