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单词 camps
释义 camp·s 英kæmp美kæmp COCA⁴⁸²³BNC⁶⁴⁹⁷Economist³¹⁶⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.野营¹⁰;帐篷;营地⁴⁸v.宿营¹⁰;露营¹⁷;扎营原型camp的三单形容词campy过去分词camped现在分词camping三单camps
n.名词
CU营地

a place where people live in tents or huts, usually for a short time

C收容所

a place where people live in tents or huts, often unwilling and for a long time

C阵营; 集团

a group of people or organizations who share the same ideas or principles, especially in politics


v.动词
vi. & vt. 宿营,露营

live in a camp; make a camp


Noun:
temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;

wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling

a group of people living together in a camp;

the whole camp laughed at his mistake

temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers;

level ground is best for parking and camp areas

an exclusive circle of people with a common purposea penal institution often for forced labor;

China has many camps for political prisoners

something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality;

the living room was pure camp

shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefsa site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months;

city kids get to see the country at a summer camp


Adjective:
providing sophisticated amusement by virtue of having artificially and vulgarly mannered or banal or sentimental qualities;

they played up the silliness of their roles for camp effect

campy Hollywood musicals of the 1940's


Verb:
live in or as if in a tent;

Can we go camping again this summer?

The circus tented near the town

The houseguests had to camp in the living room

establish or set up a campgive an artificially banal or sexual quality to
v.动词
他们昨天去承德宿营。

❌ They went to camp in Chengde yesterday.

✔️ They went camping in Chengde yesterday.

和“去打猎go hunting”等用法一样,去宿营说go camping,不说go to camp。


n.名词
下面两个短语意思不同:

in camp 在野营

in the camp 在营地,在营帐内

1520左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的campus,意为露天场地
用作名词 n.
动词+~break up camp撤营,拔营make camp扎营put up a camp搭起一座帐篷set up camp扎营strike camp撤营,拔营形容词+~fortified camp设防的营地hostile camp敌营revolutionary camp革命阵营名词+~army camp军营concentration camp集中营displaced-person camp难民收容所enemy camp敌营hunter's camp狩猎营地prison camp俘虏营refugee camp难民营summer camp夏令营the peace camp和平阵营training camp集训营work camp囚犯劳动营~+名词camp bed行军床camp car供修路或养路工人住宿的火车厢camp chair折椅camp fever营地所发生的热病camp fire营火介词+~in the same camp意见相同用作动词 v.~+副词camp conveniently方便露营camp lawlessly非法露营camp luxuriously豪华地露营camp nightly夜间露营camp ostentatiously引人注目地露营camp permanently长时间地露营camp strategically有策略地露营camp temporarily短暂地露营camp out野营camp up装腔作势地表演,矫揉造作
用作动词v.
camp out v.+adv.

暂住; 勉强居住live temporarily or with only the barest essentials (in what are normally adequately equipped quarters)

camp outThe children love camping out when we go on holiday.度假时,孩子们非常喜欢露营。
The boys like camping out in good weather.男孩子们喜欢在好天气里野营。
It was getting dark, so we had to camp out in the woods.天黑下来了,我们不得不在树林里露宿。camp outAs they expected to move out almost immediately, they were camping out together in a small room.他们因为差不多马上就要搬了,就暂时合住在一个小房间里。camp sb ⇔ outThe troops were camped out near the town.部队扎营在离城不远的地方。
camp up v.+adv.

矫揉造作 act in an over-effeminate manner

camp upShe seems to have camped up at the third act of the play.她在第三幕中表演得似乎过火了。camp sth ⇔ upBrian was always camping it up and pretending to be queer to make us laugh.为了逗我们笑,布赖恩总是矫揉造作,装得古里古怪。近义词n. group
用作名词n.We'll soon be back at camp.我们很快就回到营地。
Who allowed you to leave the camp?谁允许你离开营地的?
He put forth all his strength so as to reach the camp in time.他使出全身的力气以便能及时到达营地。
The camp was taken and destroyed.营房占用之后被毁坏了。
We posted sentries at the gates of the camp.我们在军营的大门口布置哨兵。
In the summer camp, children live the life of the collective.在夏令营里,孩子们过集体生活。
They pitched a camp in the mountain.他们在山中扎营。
The bridge was blown up by a villager after the guerrillas left for their camp in the woods.游击队离开去林中营地以后,桥就由一位老乡炸毁了。
Stealthily we approached the enemy's camp.我们偷偷地摸向敌人的营地。
He wrote that he liked camp life very much, but I could read between the lines that he was homesick.他来信说他非常喜欢野营生活,但我看得出他是想家的。
After bitter hand-to-hand combat, the enemy military camps were entirely destroyed.经过一场短兵相接的激烈战斗,所有敌军营垒被摧毁了。
This is a novel depicting the bitter sufferings of the inmates in a Nazi concentration camp.这是一本描写关押在纳粹集中营的人受苦受难的小说。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AWe camped at the foot of the hill.我们在山脚下宿营。
The hunters camped near the top of the mountain.猎人们在山顶附近设营。
The travellers camped in the mountain for three days.旅行者在山里宿营三天了。
The soldiers had marched all day and all night, and had camped here in the open.战士们步行了一天一夜,在这里露营。
The guerrillas camped in the open and lived on wild plants.游击队员在野地露宿,靠吃野菜生活。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The herdsmen camped themselves on the grasslands.牧民们在草原上扎营住宿。
The soldiers were camped in new quarters.战士们被安顿在新营地上。其他v -ing as Attrib.The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.孩子们同意把他们的露营费合在一起,不分彼此。
By a stroke of good luck we hit on just the place for a camping holiday.真走运,我们忽然找到了一个假期野营的适当场所。
n.名词

camp的基本意思是“营地”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

camp的另一个意思是“收容所”,为可数名词。

camp可作“阵营”“集团”解,其谓语动词既可用作单数,也可用作复数。


v.动词

camp的基本意思是指在房间以外的地方临时过夜,即“宿营”“露营”。

camp多用作不及物动词,其后通常接表示地点或时间的状语性短语; 偶尔用作及物动词时多接反身代词作宾语。


名词56%,动词44%
用作名词We're going to have a sportscampin the countryside during our summer vacation.暑假期间我们要在乡下搞一次运动野营。
They spent the summer in acampin the mountains.他们在山中野营度过夏天。
The travellers set up acampnear the river.旅游者在河边架起了帐篷。
They pitchedcampon the moor for the night.他们在高沼地搭帐篷过夜。
The soldiers raided the enemycamp.这些战士袭击了敌人营地。
Tom returned to thecampto dress his injuries .汤姆返回营地去包扎他的伤口。用作动词We like tocampon the flats near the lake.我们想要在湖边的平地上宿营。
The boys have decided to gocampingnext week.男孩子们已决定下个星期去露营。
We mustcampwhere we can get water.我们必须在我们可以得到水的地方扎营。 And while terrorists no longer have a haven in Afghanistan, they're now forming what one intelligence official calls“ virtual training camps” on the Web.
在阿富汗,恐怖主义者的确不再拥有庇护所,但现在他们在因特网上组织一位情报官员所谓的“虚拟培训营”。 kekenet

Over time, the opposition split into two camps.
时事移易,反对派分裂为两大阵营。 yeeyan

Are there other solutions to the problem of refugees in Kenya apart from building camps?
建造难民营之外,肯尼亚的难民问题有什么其他的解决办法吗? voanews

Back then, the imagination was almost static: the shattering fact of the world of the camps seemed properly beyond its operations.
那时,想象力几乎是静止的:集中营令人震惊不已的事实似乎远远超出有组织的谋杀活动。 yeeyan

Boys like Owais neither trained in camps in Pakistan, nor are they stooges of the militants and spy agencies that have fuelled the war.
像欧维斯这样的小伙子们既没有在巴勒斯坦的训练营训练,也不是为战争激进分子和间谍机构的傀儡。 yeeyan

But most of those repatriated to the same dire conditions they had fled have trickled back to squat in makeshift shelters and camps just across the border.
但是大多数人被遣返回他们之前已经逃离的同样可怕的境地后,又慢慢流回边境这边,占据着临时掩体和营地。 ecocn

Despite its good work the camps have deteriorated in the33 years since, becoming a national disgrace.
尽管在过去的33年其良好的工作营地已经恶化到了国家的耻辱。 ecocn

Few refugees in the camps bothered to register for a vote, fearing that this would prejudice their right to return to their real homes.
难民营的避难者中,鲜有人去操心注册投票的事情,害怕这个会损害他们返回自己真正的家园的权利。 ecocn

Finally, Stalin dies— and, as the poet Anna Akhmatova put it, two Russias confronted each other: “the one that sent these people to the camps and the one that came back”.
斯大林终于死了——而且,正如诗人安娜.阿赫玛托娃说的那样,两个俄罗斯碰到了一起:“一个是将人们送进集中营的,另一个是从集中营回来的。” ecocn

He escaped from the Warsaw ghetto through a hole in the wall; his father died in the camps.
他通过墙壁上的一个洞从华沙的犹太人区逃走;而其父却被害死在集中营内。 ecocn

I brought militants from the camps and trained them.
我把士兵们从营地带回来并训练他们。 yeeyan

I have a couple acquaintances in both camps, but I’m not actively a part of either, at least not anymore.
在两个阵营中我都有几个熟人,但在哪一阵营我都不活跃,至少是现在不再活跃了。 yeeyan

If I had to categorize the onlookers, I would divide them into three basic camps.
如果要把关注我们的人分类,我会把他们分为三个基本阵营。 yeeyan

It is not safe for them to go into those camps in present circumstances for all the political reasons you can imagine.
由于大家可以想像得到的各种政治原因,苏丹政府工作人员在目前情况下进入那些难民营是不安全的。 iciba

She helped people as they got off the train for the death camps.
她帮助的人是那些他们从火车上下来后需要去死亡集中营的人。 yeeyan

So OK, maybe those places are not that different from Fat Camps.
所以,好了,也许那些地方与减肥夏令营也没什么不同。 yeeyan

SOS and other aid groups then take the kids to temporary camps while they search for relatives.
然后 SOS和其他一些急救组织带这些孩子去临时营地寻找他们的亲人。 hjenglish

There are hundreds of children waiting in camps in Tunisia and Egypt.
有几百名儿童在突尼斯和埃及的营中等待救援。 yeeyan

These camps and roadblocks are the checkpoints of violence.
这些营地和路障是暴力时期的关卡。 hjenglish

This, generally accepted and established opinion, was spread out by media and coaching, through the books and magazines, and taught at different presentations, clinics and camps.
这个被广泛接受而确定的观点,经媒体和教练的的传播,在书籍、杂志、各类讲座、诊所和训练营中随处可见。 yeeyan

Though such actions will not resolve anything at a stroke, they would over time strengthen moderates in both camps.
虽然这样的行动无法一举解决任何问题,但会延长时间,增强双方阵营的温和势力。 ecocn

What camps?
什么营地? yeeyan

You and I belong to different political camps.
你和我属于不同的政治阵营。 ebigear
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