| 词汇 | 闭关锁国 |
| 释义 | 闭关锁国 辨形“闭”，不能写作“闲”。 辨析闭关锁国和“闭关自守”；都可以表示“不与外国往来”。但“闭关自守”语义范围广；可泛指不与外界往来。 辨形“闭”，不能写作“闲”。 辨析闭关锁国和“闭关自守”；都可以表示“不与外国往来”。但“闭关自守”语义范围广；可泛指不与外界往来。 反义词 The ancient civilization became a byword for isolation and stagnation. Others, including a growing number of populist politicians, want to turn their nations inward and shut out not just the world but also the elites' project of European integration. But in technological, political and social developments, the Japanese paid a heavy price for their centuries of self-imposed isolation. FOR most of the20th century, the small countries of Central America were a backwater, a tropical playground for dictators and adventurers. The ignorance, corruption and self-imposed seclusion of the feudal dynasties led China to prolonged social stagnation, declining national strength and repeated invasions by the foreign powers. In an era of globalisation, only openness and tolerance promote prosperity and development. Self- isolation will do nothing but ruin the vitality of any nation. “ The whole of world history would have been different if the Chinese had not gone into their shell for500 years, ” Miksic says. The solution to global competition is improved competitiveness, not isolation. Zheng He's remarkable adventures appeared to have been forgotten within a few years of his death, as China turned its back on such bold exploration and embarked on a long period of isolation. |
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