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词汇 郁郁寡欢
释义 郁郁寡欢 yù yù guǎ huān 常用成语
基本辨析辨析其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
be in the dumps繁体郁郁寡歡近义忧心忡忡;忧心如焚;愁眉苦脸反义怡然自得;得意洋洋忘形变体鬱鬱寡歡正音“寡”,不能读作“biē”。
辨形“欢”,不能写作“饮”。
辨析郁郁寡欢和“闷闷不乐”;都表示“心中烦闷;不快乐”。但“闷闷不乐”偏重表示时间或长或短的烦闷不快;郁郁寡欢偏重表示人的性格方面烦闷不快。正音“寡”,不能读作“biē”。
辨形“欢”,不能写作“饮”。
辨析郁郁寡欢和“闷闷不乐”;都表示“心中烦闷;不快乐”。但“闷闷不乐”偏重表示时间或长或短的烦闷不快;郁郁寡欢偏重表示人的性格方面烦闷不快。俄文угрюмныймрáчный在她给余永泽和王晓燕的信中充满了悲天悯人和郁郁寡欢的情绪。 ★杨沫《青春之歌》第一部第六章偏正式:作谓语;定语;补语;指人的心情;含贬义。战国楚·屈原《九章·抽思》:“心郁郁之忧思兮,独永叹乎增伤。”解释: 郁郁:郁闷的样子。寡:少。唐·王昌龄《赠宇文中丞》诗:“郁郁寡开颜,默默独行李。”
唐·白居易《游悟真寺诗一百三十韵》:“以此自惭惕,戚戚常寡欢。”
明·徐贲《喜方张二山人见过》诗:“伊余积渊抱,郁郁寡欢心。披卷即追故,抚景又悲今。”
清·曾国藩《覆郭筠仙中丞》:“国藩自离两江,公事减去三分之二,而精力日颓,尚苦其繁近。以捻氛日炽,尤觉郁郁寡欢。”
于晓威《一个好汉》:“接下来几个月里,胡成轩郁郁寡欢,神情落寞,举止迟缓到了让人以为他老去十几岁的地步。”
梁实秋《雅舍小品·快乐》:“某国王,端居大内,抑郁寡欢,虽极耳目声色之娱,而王终不乐。”近义词 悲观闷闷不乐忽忽不乐悒悒不乐怏怏不乐愁肠百结愁眉不展杞人忧天忧心忡忡愁眉苦脸悲观失望忧天悯人忧心如焚
反义词 洋洋得意得意忘形怡然自得心花怒放得意洋洋
诺贝尔在高朋满座时兴致勃勃,孤单一人时却常常郁郁寡欢。Although cheerful in company Nobel was often sad in privacy.
她再也没有笑过,变得郁郁寡欢。She never laughed and became very sullen.“不要为变老而郁郁寡欢,没有人会例外,记住莫扎特5岁时就写下了他的第一首交响乐,”戈德史密斯说。
“ Don't regret growing older; there are few people who have that privilege and remember that Mozart wrote his first symphony when he was5, ” Goldsmith says. yeeyan

此外,美国企业主郁郁寡欢的主要原因是经济低迷。
Moreover, the main reason so many American bosses are down in the dumps is the sluggish economy. ecocn

但舒尔兹的几个子女他共有五个子女及第二任妻子都公开对迈克里斯描绘的那个内心黑暗、郁郁寡欢的舒尔兹形象表示反对。
But some of Schulz's children he had five and his second wife have spoken out against this portrait of a dark and unhappy man. ecocn

当许多粉丝为该魔幻系列影片的终结而感到郁郁寡欢时,一些粉丝甚至认为这几年演员们发生的巨大变化更令人伤感。
While many fans feel sad that the magical franchise is coming to an end, some feel even sadder to see how much the actors have changed over the years. i21st

据说,一位自杀身亡的公寓管理员自五年前失去了女儿后郁郁寡欢,变化极大,丧女之痛逐渐“蚕食”了他。
Of an apartment-building manager who had killed himself I was told that he had lost his daughter five years before, that be bad changed greatly since, and that that experience had “ undermined” him. yeeyan

甚至大的哺乳动物也没有吓倒她:当她走进饲养室准备喂食或冲洗时,那些在笼子里尖叫着对她做鬼脸的猴子,或那些看上去郁郁寡欢,难得吠叫的狗们。
Even the bigger mammals had not distressed her: the monkeys that clamored in the cages and made faces at her when she came in with feed or a hose, the forlorn-looking dogs that rarely barked. yeeyan

我觉得他很高傲,而且郁郁寡欢。
I think he is proud, and also unhappy. hjenglish

五年来,她一直都是没有孩子而且郁郁寡欢,医师已经告诫她如果她的丈夫继续喝酒,她很有可能一直无法怀孕。
Five years on, she is childless and unhappy— medics have advised that she is unlikely to fall pregnant if her husband carries on drinking. yeeyan

现如今有很多人都郁郁寡欢,因为他们并没有得到他们所期望的。
Nowadays, many people are unhappy because they do not get the results they expect. yeeyan

像布什一样,据说胡佛变得郁郁寡欢。
Like Bush, Hoover is said to have become depressed. yeeyan

也许,那些因不好的生活理论而郁郁寡欢的人们需要一种更好的理念帮助他们重新快活起来,正如你生病之后需要服用补药一样。
Perhaps those who have seen rendered unhappy by a bad theory may need a better theory to help them to recovery, just as you may need a tonic when you have been ill. ebigear

有的时候你会感到快活高兴,喜气洋洋,同样的你也会有时候感到沮丧低沉,郁郁寡欢。
There are times when you’re going to feel elated and equally there are times when you are going to feel down. yeeyan

原因之一是研究对象中不饮酒的人更容易罹患骨质关节炎和纤维肌痛症,而慢性病缠身的人则更容易郁郁寡欢。
One reason is that the abstainers in the study sample were more likely to have illnesses such as osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia, and people with chronic illnesses are more prone to melancholy. yeeyan

这些日子,我一直郁郁寡欢。
These days I have been suffering kind of depression. putclub

他的父母都没上过学,而且都是坚忍克己的移民祖籍在德国和挪威。他是一个很难与别人相处、郁郁寡欢的人:羞涩、孤独、饱受焦虑折磨。
Raised in Minnesota, the only child of stoic, uneducated immigrant parents German and Norwegian, he was an awkward boy and an unhappy man: shy, lonely and haunted by anxieties. ecocn

有一天,当哈姆雷特想到父亲的鬼魂和他对鬼魂所做的承诺而显得郁郁寡欢和忧虑时,一群演员来看他。
One day when Hamlet was unhappy and worried by the memory of the ghost and the promise he had made, a group of actors came to visit him. tingvoa

有快乐的穷人,也有郁郁寡欢的富人。
There are happy poor people and miserable rich people. yeeyan
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