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词汇 道貌岸然
释义 道貌岸然 dào mào àn rán 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
be prim and proper繁体道皃岸然近义一本正经;正襟危坐;装腔作势;正颜厉色反义嬉皮笑脸辨形“岸”,不能写作“安”。
辨析道貌岸然和“一本正经”;都形容外表正经庄重的样子。不同在于:①道貌岸然偏重在“庄重”;多指神态;“一本正经”;多指表情;脸色;也指神态。②道貌岸然含有“表面上高尚;尊贵;高洁”的意思;实际上都往往道德败坏;灵魂丑恶;“一本正经”一般不能表示这种装模作样;表里截然相反的意思。③“一本正经”含有“很认真”的意思;道貌岸然没有。辨形“岸”,不能写作“安”。
辨析道貌岸然和“一本正经”;都形容外表正经庄重的样子。不同在于:①道貌岸然偏重在“庄重”;多指神态;“一本正经”;多指表情;脸色;也指神态。②道貌岸然含有“表面上高尚;尊贵;高洁”的意思;实际上都往往道德败坏;灵魂丑恶;“一本正经”一般不能表示这种装模作样;表里截然相反的意思。③“一本正经”含有“很认真”的意思;道貌岸然没有。谜语滨江路日文道徳家気どりでまじめくさった顔つきをしているさま
法文avoir un air solennel,digne
俄文нрáвственный с виду
德文scheinheilig因看见端甫道貌岸然,不敢造次。清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第一百四回主谓式:作谓语;定语;状语;用于嘲讽人;含贬义。清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·成仙》:“又八九年,成忽自至,黄巾氅服,岸然道貌。”解释: 道貌:庄严正经的外貌。岸然:高傲严肃的样子。形容神态庄重严肃。现常用来形容故作正经;表里不一的样子。清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》一〇四回:“因看见端甫道貌岸然,不敢造次,所以只打听忌吃什么。”
梁实秋《雅舍小品·脸谱》:“误入仕途的人往往养成一套本领。对下司道貌岸然,或是面部无表情,像一张白纸似的,使你无从观色,莫测高深。”
陆幸生《银豹花园》一六章:“你什么时候也学得像伪君子那样巧于伪饰,表面上道貌岸然,一肚子男盗女娼的了呢?”
清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》九〇回:“那位大舅爷的老子,便是伯芬的丈人,是一生讲究理学的;大舅爷虽没有老子讲的利害,却也是岸然道貌的。”
梁实秋《雅舍小品·过年》:“虽然都是岸然道貌微露慈祥,我尚不能领略慎终追远的意义。”

【注意】使用中多含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 一本正经不苟言笑正襟危坐装腔作势
反义词 不苟言笑摇头晃脑嬉皮笑脸嘻皮笑脸
好一个道貌岸然的伪君子!What a sanctimonious hypocrite!成年人之间的两厢情愿通常被视为人家的私事,除非当事人特别的道貌岸然或者真正的公共利益被侵犯比如国家安全。
A consensual affair between adults is usually private, barring obvious hypocrisy or some genuine public interest such as national security. ecocn

但但其他人则质问西方国家的道貌岸然,以及带给刚果流血的记忆。
But others question the west's high moral tone, given its bloody history in Congo. yeeyan

但是,另一个不同之处在于卡梅伦从未像布莱尔在埃克莱斯顿丑闻之前那样大受欢迎和道貌岸然。
The other difference, however, is that Mr Cameron has never been quite as popular or as saintly-seeming as Mr Blair was before the Ecclestone scandal. ecocn

而且,挪威和冰岛还指出,它们在管理鱼群方面要比那些道貌岸然、反对捕鲸的欧盟国家做得好的多。
What is more, Norway and Iceland point out, they have managed their fish stocks much better than the sanctimonious whale-lovers of the European Union. ecocn

孔子只信任政府,一个道貌岸然的国王,一个富有同情心的统治者。
Confucius believed in just government, a moral king, a compassionate ruler. yeeyan

老太太生性幽默,瞧着她道貌岸然的侄子那么为难,觉得好玩。
The old lady had plenty of humour, and enjoyed her correct nephew's perplexity. jukuu

那位教区牧师向会众讲道貌岸然半个小时。
The vicar preach to the congregation for half an hour. enfamily

施救者不必如此道貌岸然。
The rescuers need not be quite so sanctimonious. ecocn

是的,迪克、安吉洛和所有这些道貌岸然的家伙仍逍遥法外,本案并不会让这些人得到应有的惩罚。
So yes, Dick and Angelo and all those cool guys are still on the loose, and this case is not going to put any of them where they belong. fortunechina

数年来,美国的政客们一向只会道貌岸然地谈及赤字问题。
FOR years America’s politicians have delivered only pious words about the deficit. ecocn

他渴望丢掉那副道貌岸然的伪装。
He longed to throw off the mask of respectability. ell

他是一个道貌岸然的伪君子。
He is a Sunday saint. blog.sina.com.cn

他表面上装得道貌岸然以掩饰他的道德败坏行为。
He daubed his vice with show of virtue.《21世纪大英汉词典》

我曾经见过很多道貌岸然的虚伪之徒,我也注意到,平日里,诚实并不需要什么准则。
I have seen people behave badly with great morality and I note every day that integrity has no need of rules. yeeyan

我其实也不相信自己还会有罪孽的,我也不相信那些道貌岸然的慈善主义者,我不相信他们能够把罪孽赎得回去。
Actually, I do not believe will have their own sins, and I do not trust those who pretend charity, I do not believe that they may be able to go back to sin foreclosure. blog.sina.com.cn

相反,那些在利比亚做生意的石油公司能道貌岸然地宣称自己帮助了西方消费者和利比亚人民——他们从不掩饰地称呼卡扎菲为友好正直的家伙。
In contrast, the oil firms who did business in Libya could justifiably claim they helped Western consumers and Libya’s people—and they never pretended Mr Qaddafi was a fine upstanding fellow ecocn

有谁晓得,没准儿在党道貌岸然的表面下充满了腐朽,它崇尚紧张自制,不过是掩饰骨子里的邪恶。
Who knew, perhaps the Party WAS rotten under the surface, its cult of strenuousness and self-denial simply a sham concealing iniquity. ebigear

这一手确是厉害,在他所生活的乱世里,这位道貌岸然的东方君主就凭这一手在中国政治舞台上称霸了近四分之一世纪。
It was a formidable method and one which united to the desperate times in which he was born, made this austere lord of the Orient invincible in Chinese politics for nearly a quarter of a century. chinashakestheworldbook

这个博士是个伪君子,表面上道貌岸然,实际上手狠心毒。
This doctor is a dissembler, apparently be sanctimonious, actual begin is cruel-hearted poison. kekenet

众所周知,道貌岸然的学院派历史学家与政治学家,他们的职责与政治领袖如出一辙,为了公众的利益,欺瞒公众。
It has commonly been understood that the responsibility of the serious academic historian and political scientist, as of political leaders, is to deceive the public, for their own good. tianya
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