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词汇 cages
释义 cage·s 英keɪdʒ美keɪdʒ 高ICOCA¹⁵⁷⁸³BNC¹³⁶⁵⁷Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.笼子⁹⁴;监狱;笼状结构¹vt.关入笼中¹原型cage的三单过去分词caged现在分词caging三单cages
n.名词
C笼子

a place with bars round it where animals or birds are kept so that they cannot escape

C框架

sth like cage; frame


v.动词
vt. 把…关入笼中

put into a cage


Noun:
an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be keptsomething that restricts freedom as a cage restricts movementUnited States composer of avant-garde music 1912-1992the net that is the goal in ice hockeya movable screen placed behind home base to catch balls during batting practice
Verb:
confine in a cage;

The animal was caged


v.动词
cage, coop, enclose, envelop, fence, pen, wall

这组词都可表示“包围”“装入”,其区别是:

fence主要指用栅栏拦开或围起来; cage指关在笼子里,有侮辱意味; coop指被关进笼子般的狭小地方,也指受到更加严格的限制; enclose指设置界限或屏障把某人或某物围在其中,也指把某物装进密封的容器; envelop强调把某物体完全包起来或整个封起来; pen指监禁在狭窄的地方或施加令人不快的限制; wall指筑墙围住或关入围有墙壁的地方。例如:

After the tiger was caught, it was caged.老虎被捉住后关进了笼子。
He was cooped up in a tiny room.他被关进小房间。
The little park was enclosed on all sides by tall apartment building.那个小公园的四周被高高的住宅楼围起来了。
Smoke from the burning room enveloped the whole building.着火了的那个房间冒出的烟遮蔽了整座大楼。
The shepherd has penned up the sheep in the two acre field.牧羊人把羊群围在那块两英亩的土地上。
We are going to wall the garden.我们要用围墙把花园围起来。下面两个短语的意思不同:

a cage bird 一只养在笼中的鸟

a caged bird 一只关在笼中的鸟

13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的cavea,意为围栏,围场,空处。
用作名词 n.
名词+~bank teller's cage有栅窗的银行出纳室bird cage鸟笼介词+~in a cage在笼中~+介词cage for animals兽笼the steel cage of a skyscraper摩天大楼的钢架构造the cage of an elevator电梯的轿厢用作动词 v.~+名词cage one's anger强压住怒火
用作动词v.
cage in v.+adv.

使某人觉得身困笼中 make sb feel that he is in a cage

cage sb ⇔ inThis animal is dangerous and should be caged in.这头野兽凶得很,应该关到笼里去。
I felt terribly caged in in that house.呆在那样的房子里,我感觉真像在笼子里一样。近义词 up向上lock锁pen钢笔pound磅shell壳coop笼子jail监牢trap圈套shut关闭crawl爬行in在 … 里corral畜栏prison监狱lockup监狱immure监禁closet壁橱confine限制impound扣押enclose圈起shut in监禁coop up禁闭crate板条箱dungeon地牢lock up上锁birdcage鸟笼aviary大鸟笼crib婴儿小床scaffold鹰架skeleton骨架intern实习生imprison监禁restrain抑制cell单人牢房enclosure附件lock in关起来framework框架receptacle容器hem in围住包围incarcerate监禁encage 关在笼中compartment间隔cage in关入笼中mew喵猫叫声…batting cage击球网pen in围来,关进围栏…fence in用栅栏围起来…
用作名词(n.My grandfather had a bird cage.我爷爷有一只鸟笼。
Vicious animals must be kept incages.凶恶的动物必须关在笼子里。
His fingers formed a cage over his mouth.他用手指捂住了自己的嘴。
She has lost her weight and I can see her rib cage.她瘦了,我都能看见她的根根肋骨。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Father caged his anger.父亲强压住怒火。
After the tiger was caught, it was caged.老虎被捉住后关进了笼子。
n.名词

cage用作名词时基本意思是“笼子”,多用于关鸟,也可用于关其他动物,是可数名词。引申可表示类似笼子的东西,即“框架”。

cage在句中主要用作宾语,有时也可用作定语来修饰其他与笼子有关的名词。


v.动词

cage用作动词的基本意思是“把…关入笼中”,指人时可表示“强压住怒火”。

cage是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

cage与副词in连用,意思是“使某人觉得身困笼中”。


动词67%,名词33%
用作名词The old man wants to buy acagefor birds.老人想买一个鸟笼。
Is it cruel to confine a bird in acage?把鸟关在笼子里残忍不残忍?
The hamster had got through the wire at the front of itscage.仓鼠从其笼子前部的栅栏处钻出去了。
The canary was trilling away in itscage.那只金丝雀在笼中鸣啾。
The lion paced the floor of hiscagerestlessly.狮子烦躁地在兽笼里走来走去。
Criminals are kept in thecageson this island.刑事犯被关在岛上的牢房里。
They placed a protectivecageover the sapling.他们在树苗上罩上一个保护栏。用作及物动词You cancagea bird, but you cannot make him sing.你可以关住一只鸟,但你不能使它唱歌。 Rats raised in cages full of toys have more brain mass than rats with no toys.
在满是玩具的笼子里养的老鼠与没有玩具的老鼠相比,脑质量大得多。 yeeyan

After all, inexperienced men are just animals waiting to be let out of their cages.
毕竟说,性经验不多的男人就像关在笼子里等待放出来的猛兽。 yeeyan

And instead of being imprisoned in cages to stop them colliding with people and machines, they will be free to wander.
代之把他们关进笼子以防与人类和机器对抗,机器人将会自由漫步。 hxen

Animals representing mythical powers and military might surrounded him— pumas, a wolf, eagles, a falcon, an owl, and rattlesnakes— some buried alive in cages.
一些动物作为神和军事的力量的象征置放在他的周围——美洲狮、狼、鹰、隼、猫头鹰、响尾蛇——装在笼子里一起活埋。 yeeyan

As the scientists' models predicted, the cages quickly grew darker over time.
如科学家模型预测的那样,笼子会随时间迅速变黑。 yeeyan

But Faraday cages can be costly.
然而法拉第笼造价昂贵。 yeeyan

He also defended keeping the animals in some studies in individual cages.
他还回应了“研究中将动物关在单独的笼子里”的指责。 yeeyan

Humans are not meant to be raised in cages.
人类本就不该被惯在笼子里被圈养。 yeeyan

I heard the lions roaring in their cages.
我听见狮子在笼中吼叫。《21世纪大英汉词典》

In animals, placing them in cages full of interesting toys or giving them learning tasks promotes the survival of these newborn cells.
将实验动物饲养在装满有趣玩具的笼子里或者给予它们一些学习任务,这样都可以促进新生神经元的存活。 yeeyan

In one recent case, hundreds of cats escaped after their cages were opened, though hundreds more remained penned in the vehicle.
最近,上百只猫咪就在他们的帮助下虎口脱险,但是还有更多的猫咪继续被关在笼子里。 yeeyan

Lions and tigers are fierce animals, so when they are in zoos, they live in strong cages.
狮子和老虎是凶猛的动物,所以在动物园它们住在很牢固的笼子里。 ebigear

Only a few hundred of the park's animals are on view to visitors. The majority are hidden from sight in row after row of cages outside the public area of the park.
在动物园只有大概几百只动物供游客参观,绝大多数动物都被安置在那一排排牢笼里以远离公园公共区域视线以外的地方隐蔽著。 yeeyan

Then there were the bird cages, the iron hoops, the steel skates, the Queen Anne coal- scuttle, the bagatelle board, the hand organ-- all gone, and jewels, too.
再数下去,还有那几个鸟笼子、铁裙箍、钢滑冰鞋、安女王时代的煤斗子、弹子戏球台、手摇风琴——全都丢失了,还有一些珠宝,也遗失了。 putclub

There were a couple of cages on the wall and a cabinet with syringes and vials of a clear liquid.
墙上有几对笼子,一个装满注射器的柜子以及装满透明液体的玻璃小瓶。 yeeyan

These are placed in wire cages and anchored in a current of seawater.
这些塑料带被放入金属笼中,在海水中固定起来。 ecocn

They also are raised in cages or nets in oceans, lakes and rivers.
在海洋、湖泊和河流中他们被饲养在笼子或网中。 hjenglish

They are also places of astonishing cruelty, in which intelligent carnivores are confined to cages the size of a few shoeboxes.
这几家养殖场同时还是惊人的残忍之地,在这里高级的食草动物被关在一些鞋盒大小般的笼子里。 yeeyan

We should stop the importation of these birds which are sold as commodities and endure lives of boredom in cages.
这种作为商品出售的鸟被关在笼子里忍耐着无聊的生活,我们应当停止它的进口。 yeeyan

We stacked our gear, camping equipment, medical kit and the cages near the wharf and went koala hunting.
我们把工具、露营用具、急救箱、还有笼子等堆在码头的附近,然后出发去抓树熊。 yeeyan
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