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词汇 cabining
释义 cab·in·ing 英'kæbɪn美'kæbɪn
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句
n.船舱²⁹;机舱³⁸;小木屋³⁰vt.抑制²vi.住在小屋¹过去分词cabined现在分词cabining三单cabins
n.名词
C小木屋

a small roughly built usually wooden house

C飞机上的驾驶舱,船舱

the small enclosed space at the front of an aircraft in which the pilot sits; a room on a ship usually used for sleeping


Noun:
small room on a ship or boat where people sleepa small house built of wood; usually in a wooded areathe enclosed compartment of an aircraft or spacecraft where passengers are carried
Verb:
confine to a small space, such as a cabin
n.名词
cabin, hut

这两个词都指可供人居住的,用木头搭盖的“小屋”。hut一般比cabin还要小,还要简陋; cabin还可作“船舱,机舱”解,而hut无此意。

cabin,cottage,but,shed

这些名词均含有“小屋”之意。

cabin多指建造粗糙的简陋小木屋,也指旅客或船员住的船舱。现在也指节假日旅游者的简便住房。

cottage指穷苦人住的乡间小茅屋。现在也指雅致的小住宅,在美国可指别墅。

but多指供居住或遮避风雨的简易小屋。

shed一般指四壁没有完全封闭,供牲畜用或储藏东西、停放车辆等的简易棚屋。

14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自葡萄牙语的cabana,意为小屋
用作名词 n.
形容词+~first-class cabin头等舱名词+~log cabin小木屋passenger cabin客舱~+名词cabin boys船上服务员cabin class二等舱,房舱cabin passengers乘客
近义词 hut反义词 palacemansion
用作名词n.Abraham Lincoln was born in a cabin.亚伯拉罕·林肯出生在一个简陋的小屋里。
Please book me a cabin on the ship.请替我在船上订一间舱房。
The pilot was working in his cabin.驾驶员正在机舱里工作着。
n.名词

cabin作“简陋的小屋”解,现在只用于美式英语,作“船舱”“机舱”解时英美通用。


动词78%,名词22%
用作及物动词The criminal wascabinedall the day.这个犯人整天受到限制。用作不及物动词The old mancabinedin the forest.这位老人住在森林的小屋里。
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