| 词汇 | 贫富不均 |
| 释义 | 贫富不均 “ Contemporary Brazil is a hybrid between two moralities: one unequal and hierarchical, the other universal and egalitarian,” argues Jacqueline Muniz, an anthropologist in Rio de Janeiro. The Anglo- Saxons Ireland and Britain have high employment rates but lots of inequality. Along with disparities in wealth— and deep structural poverty south of Rome—that gap prevented the growth of a national middle class that might have brought forth effective leadership. For ordinary Chinese, such ideas must seem like an antidote to the downside of growth, such as widening regional disparities, wealth differentials, corruption and rising social tension. This is not a plus at a time of stark and rising inequality. He argues that increased inequality— more precisely, the political response to it—helped to cause the financial crisis. Brazil’s score on the Gini coefficient, a measure of inequality, is falling, getting closer to that of the United States see chart6. But Yunnan, like much of China, remains plagued by vast income inequality; the wealthy jewellers live beside subsistence farmers. The income gap is also big in Atlanta and Miami, but the difference is not as pronounced. |
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