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词汇 自食其力
释义 自食其力 zì shí qí lì 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
earn one's own living近义自力更生;独立自主反义不劳而获;坐享其成辨析参见“自力更生”。。辨析见“自力更生”。谜语按劳分配口粮
歇后语按劳分配口粮;哥俩分家日文自分じぶんで働はたらいて生活せいかつする
法文vivre de son propre travailgagner son pain à la sueur de son front
俄文кормиться своим трудомжить на свои трудовые доходы
德文von seiner Hǎnde Arbeit leben居贫,自食其力,隐田里间,以教授为业,非义不为,人敬惮之。明 李昌祺《剪灯余话 泰山御史传》主谓式:作谓语;定语;状语;指靠自己;含褒义。东汉 班固《汉书 食货志》:“今驱民而归之农,皆著于本,使天下各食其力。”汉·贾谊《论积贮疏》:“今驱民而归之农,皆著于本,使天下各食其力。”
宋·张孝祥《与徐左司》:“诸贤辐辏来廷,强国尊主,真成余事,如某辈得一廛躬耕,自食其力,父子团栾,毕命丘樊,它何敢知耶?”
明·冯梦龙;清·蔡元放《东周列国志》八六回:“又公族五世以上者,令自食其力,比于编氓。”
鲁迅《呐喊·鸭的喜剧》:“他是向来主张自食其力的,常说女人可以畜牧,男人就应该种田。”
周而复《上海的早晨》四部六四:“今天又参加了义务劳动,懂得要做个自食其力的劳动者。”

【注意】含褒义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 白手起家自力更生自力谋生自立门庭自立门户独立自主自给自足不因人热
反义词 不劳而获城下之盟火中取栗坐享其成寄人篱下劳而无功仰人鼻息自立门庭坐收渔利
这么说戴维不得不开始自食其力了?事实上,我们每个人迟早都会走这条路的。So David has got to start earning his own living? In fact, we each have to come to it sooner or later.奥巴马先生向亚洲的出口业者发出警告说,他们将来必须自食其力而不是靠美国市场养肥。
Mr Obama gave warning to Asian exporters that they must stand on their own feet in the future rather than feeding off US markets. yeeyan

不过,这些银行必须先做好自食其力的准备。
Instead these firms must prepare to stand on their own feet. ecocn

陈先生说,他的雇员已赢得自尊和自信,而且自食其力。
Chen said his employees had gained self-respect and self- sufficiency. iciba

成千上万的中国学生来到法国,幸亏有李石曾的联系,上百个学生在蒙达顿都可以自食其力,那里有一个属于美国哈钦森公司的橡胶厂。
Thousands of Chinese students came to France and, thanks to Li Shizeng's connection, hundreds based themselves in Montargis, where there was a rubber factory belonging to the American firm Hutchinson. yeeyan

从德州的情况来看,各州一定程度上能自食其力,但州权利并非毫无限制的。
As the experience of Texas suggests, states can help themselves to some extent. But a state’s powers are not limitless. ecocn

但是目前,它困在两者之间;不再是一个娇生惯养的孩子,但还不能自食其力。
At the moment it is stuck in between; no longer a child to be coddled and pampered, but not yet able to pay its own way. ecocn

但是我仅次于上帝,我是人类的一员,靠自食其力在这里生活。
But I am second to a god. I am a human being, alive, due to my efforts. yeeyan

很多时候,让这些人返回种田并自食其力的窍门是从大处着眼,从小处着手。
Many times, the trick to getting these people back working the land and feeding themselves is to think big, but act small. fao

剑桥的动物学家们想要研究出为何狐獴会停止用自己的“魅力”获取免费午餐,而是要自食其力。
Zoologists at the University of Cambridge wanted to understand why a young meerkat would stop using its charm to get free food and begin working for its own food. yeeyan

举个例子,我的理发师是一位聪明漂亮,自食其力的女士,拥有自己的生意:她是位老手。
Take my barber, for instance. She's a smart lady, independent, with her own business: She's been around. yeeyan

例如,英国几百万正常可以自食其力的正常人已被列为“残疾人”,这样他们就可以享用残疾人福利并从失业大军中消失。
For example, many millions of able- bodied British adults are now classed as“ disabled, ” which enables them to claim disability benefits and disappear from the jobless rolls. yeeyan

他已经十八岁了,所以我相信他完全可以自食其力了。
He's eighteen now and I believe he can paddle his own canoe. ebigear

他们自食其力,工作和生活在德国人中,并说德语。希望自己和孩子都能成功。
They earned a living, they worked and lived alongside Germans, spoke German and they wanted themselves and their children to succeed. yeeyan

他们也许极度忍受着贫富间的巨大差距,但是他们期待富人能购自食其力,而且国家能为那些无法通过自己努摆脱贫困的人们提供帮助。
They might be unusually tolerant of big gaps between the rich and poor, but they expect the rich to pay their way and the state to offer a helping hand to those who cannot rise without one. ecocn

她说“这并没有什么好觉得羞愧的,他们只是在演绎自己的故事,并且自食其力。”
“ There's no shame involved or anything, they're just telling their stories and living their lives, ” she says. yeeyan

提高工资和改善工作条件是中国成为一个更加自食其力经济体必不可少的,并由国内消费进一步巩固。
Rising wages and better working conditions are essential for China to become a more self-reliant economy, powered by domestic consumption. yeeyan

我已经在伊利诺斯看到它了,我们为更多的儿童提供了保健,使更多家庭能够从依赖救济走向自食其力。
I've seen it in Illinois, when we provided healthcare to more children and moved more families from welfare to work. yeeyan

想到有些人由于被误导向依赖于政府的安全保障从而失去了自力更生的能力,当政府撒手不管时也就无法自食其力,虑及此,应当让我们所有人都感到困扰。
The thought of people losing the ability to obtain necessities for them because they were misled into depending on a government safety net that has been yanked away from them should trouble all of us. yeeyan

银行的获益,也是本身自食其力弥补未来亏损的关键,以免继续依赖政府的援助。
Profitability is also critical to the ability of banks to cover future losses without calling on further government cash. yeeyan

有利润就意味着可以自食其力。西式的培训在理论上提供了高质量医疗护理。
Profitability means sustainability, he argues; Western-style training offers higher- quality care in theory—but is too expensive in practice. ecocn

有时我很厌恶这点,因为我向来看重自食其力,但我也认为正是他人才使我们的生活值得过。
There are times when I resent this, because I value my autonomy highly, but at the same time I think other people are what makes life worth living. yeeyan

在银行有足够的存款意味着我可以自食其力。
Having a big bank account just means that I’m not beholden to others. yeeyan

这是基于落伍的哲学:为亿万富翁减税;取消对华尔街和特殊利益团体的监管;削减对中产阶级的扶持政策,让中产阶层自食其力。
It is grounded in same worn out philosophy: cut taxes for millionaires and billionaires; cut the rules for Wall Street and the special interests; and cut the middle class loose to fend for itself. yeeyan

不过关于他写的一本魔术书籍,那又是另外一回事,读者必须自食其力找出书中含意。
The books he wrote about his art were, he said, a different matter; the reader had to make an effort to find out the information. yeeyan

她已经朝着自食其力的方向开始走了,对这种细小的最初表现她感到高度满足,这种满足也正是德北菲尔德性情的一部分。
Such high contentment with such a slight initial performance as that of having started towards a means of independent living was a part of the Durbeyfield temperament. hjenglish
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