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单词 背井离乡
释义 背井离乡 bèi jǐng lí xiāng 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
leave one's native place especially against one's willflood out繁体背井離鄉近义离乡背井;浪迹天涯;颠沛流离反义衣锦还乡;安家立业;落叶归根正音“背”,不能读作“bēi”。
辨形“井”,不能写作“景”。正音“背”,不能读作“bēi”。
辨形“井”,不能写作“景”。谜语逃荒
歇后语挑水的逃荒日文故郷を離れる
法文quitter sa terre natale
俄文покинуть родные края
德文Heim und Herd od. Haus und Hof verlassen背井离乡,卧雪眠霜。元 马致远《汉宫秋》第三折联合式:作谓语;定语;指不得已而离别家乡;中性词。元·贾仲名《对玉梳》第一折:“送的他离乡背井,进退无门。解释: 背:离开。井:古制八家为井,这里指家乡。指离开家乡,到外地求生。元·张国宾《合汗衫》二折:“畅好是心粗胆大,不争你背井离乡,谁替俺送酒供茶。”
清·石玉昆《三侠五义》一八回:“致令堂堂国母,廿载沉冤,受尽了背井离乡之苦。”
魏巍《火凤凰》一一:“当他唱起‘我的家在东北松花江上’的时候,顷刻间,这些背井离乡流浪在黄河渡口的人们心灵震颤了。”
元·关汉卿《金线池》三折:“我依旧安业着家,他依旧离乡背井。”
高云览《小城春秋》一五章:“工作使四敏离乡背井,到一个偏僻的乡村去当小学教员。”
明·赵世卿《题为灾伤四起请帑停税疏》:“人民抛乡离井,分散仳离,举目皆失泽之鸿,满眼尽沟渠之鬼。”

【注意】也说离乡背井。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 离乡背井卖儿鬻女浪迹天涯颠沛流离
反义词 安土重迁叶落归根衣锦还乡安居乐业安家立业落叶归根
背井离乡去谋生leave home to earn a living超过2百万伊拉克人背井离乡,其中许多急需在外国重建家园的专业人士。
More than2m Iraqis fled the country, many of them desperately needed professionals who are building new lives elsewhere. ecocn

该计划试图弥补医疗机构与苗族民众间多年以来的误解。这些苗人都是因越战而从老挝山区背井离乡来到美国。
It tries to redress years of misunderstanding between the medical establishment and the Hmong, whose lives in the mountains of Laos were irreparably altered by the Vietnam War. yeeyan

即使背井离乡也难以逃脱恐怖。
Even exile could not provide escape from the terror. sinaurl.cn

跨地区、跨文化的迁移已经成为常事,这也就意味着,背井离乡不再像从前那样引发深沉的感慨和悲痛。
Cross- cultural movement has become the norm, which means that leaving one's native country is not as dramatic or traumatic as it used to be. yeeyan

路透报道,背井离乡,生活无聊,再加上口袋里有些多余的钱,他们在嫖妓的时候几乎不用安全套。
Often far from home, bored, and with some spare cash in their pockets, few of them use condoms when they visit prostitutes, according to Reuters. ebigear

没有了雨水,土地开始沙化,逐渐演变成我们今天所熟悉的大沙漠,迫使人类与动物背井离乡,到处寻找日益减少的水源。
Without rain, the land began to turn to the desert that we know today, leaving people and animals to seek ever- dwindling sources of water. yeeyan

然而,背井离乡的居民返回家乡,是一把双刃剑。
Yet the arrival of exiles is a double-edged sword. ecocn

他的父母是极其贫苦的农民,因饥荒而背井离乡。
His parents were poor peasants. blog.sina.com.cn

他们正向国际社会求助,要求对这些不断增加的因战乱而背井离乡的巴基斯坦人提供帮助。
They are appealing to the international community to help the growing number of Pakistanis uprooted by the fighting. iciba

我的母亲是一位拥有巨大勇气的非凡女性,带着孩子一起背井离乡,前往巴西的工业中心去寻找更好的生活。
My mother, an extraordinary woman of great courage, uprooted herself and her children and moved to the industrial centre of Brazil in search of a better life. bloglegal

一位专家昨天表示,全球变暖可能导致“鬼国”出现,这些国家背井离乡的政府将统治稀少分散的公民,以及由于海平面上升而被丢弃的国土。
Global warming could create“ ghost states” with governments in exile ruling over scattered citizens and land that has been abandoned to rising seas, an expert said yesterday. www.chinadaily.com.cn

伊拉克政府在劝说那些在冲突最激烈的年头背井离乡的人们返回家园的工作上取得了一定成功。
The Iraqi government has had some successes in getting people to return to the homes they fled during the peak years of the conflict. ebigear

这些人跟难民不同,他们没有离开自己的国家,但仍然要背井离乡。
They, unlike refugees have not crossed international borders, but remain uprooted in their own countries. ebigear

但援助机构担心,如果战争爆发,千千万万的平民将面临死亡和背井离乡的威胁。
Aid agencies fear that thousands more civilian deaths and displacements could occur if the operation goes ahead. ecocn

根据经验来看,在安全局势改观及背井离乡者能开始返家之前,公投不会举行,但最终应该会朝这个方向发展下去。
Common sense suggests that the referendum should be delayed until security has improved and the displaced can begin to go home; but it should, eventually, go ahead. yeeyan

三分之一背井离乡,很多住在临时性的塑料棚里。
A third are displaced and many live in makeshift plastic shelters. ecocn

随着战争中背井离乡的家庭重新回乡,博尔的人口数载过去的几年里的增长率约70%。
Bor's population has grown by about70% in the last few years, as families displaced in the war have returned. ecocn

在他整个生涯中,他都依靠跟其他背井离乡的华人的关系。
Throughout his career he relied on his relationships with other Chinese exiles. ecocn

在一同观看这幅照片时,一位客人问庄灵,在背井离乡61年后,他是否终于能够适应在台湾的生活。
Examining the picture with Zhuang, a visitor asks whether after61 years of exile he has finally become acclimated to living in Taiwan. yeeyan

战争中的流血事件,人员的伤亡,家庭和流离失散,难民背井离乡无不以相同的方式,相同的地点上演着多年前的那一幕幕悲惨景象。
The wanton spilling of blood, the shattering of lives and homes, the flight of refugees: it has all happened in much the same way and just the same places before. ecocn
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