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bully 英ˈbʊliː美ˈbʊliAHDb‹lʹē ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIST宝6八COCA¹⁰²⁴³BNC²⁰¹⁴⁹iWeb⁷⁶⁶⁹Economist⁹³⁰⁸ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.欺凌弱小者⁶;开球⁴vt.恐吓¹³;威胁¹⁵;欺负⁶²名词复数bullies过去分词bullied现在分词bullying三单bullies 人物教育孩子犯罪人物行为欺侮,吓唬
v.动词 vt. 威吓,威逼frighten by threats Noun: a cruel and brutal fellowa hired thug Adjective: very good;he did a bully job a neat sports car had a great time at the party you look simply smashing Verb: be bossy towards;Her big brother always bullied her when she was young discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner; intimidate v.动词 bully, bulldoze, intimidate这组词都有“威逼”的意思。它们的区别是:intimidate是指显示武力或提出要使用武力的恐吓方式使对方感到恐惧而随后表示屈服; bulldoze是指用威胁或恐吓来压服对方的反抗; bully是指盛气凌人地欺负弱者。 最初的本意是“情人”,来自荷兰语boel情人、兄弟,可能是中古荷兰语broeder兄弟的指小形式,也就是“小情郎、情哥哥”的意思。后来词义变为“欺凌弱小者”,一方面可能受到单词bull公牛的影响,另一方面可能是因为bully一词在历史上常常用来表示妓女的情人及保护人、皮条客。这些男人自然不是什么好货色,往往是一些地痞流氓,喜欢欺凌弱小。因此bully一词才产生了“欺凌弱小者”的含义。但它的初始含义并未完全消失,还可以用来表示“极好的”,如口语bully for you很好,我赞成你。bully boy用武力实行其计划的人…play the bully横行霸道bully beef罐头牛肉bully tree=balatapenalty bully罚争球; 罚5码球…bully net一种小围网bully pulpit天字第一号讲坛…come the bully over someone欺压某人 用作动词v. bully into v.+prep.
威逼…做… force sb into sth or doing sth by threats or violence bully sb into sth/v-ingThe boy bullied the small girl into giving him all her money.那男孩威逼那个小女孩把所有的钱都给他。 He will never be bullied into any change of his standpoint.要想硬逼他改变自己的立场是办不到的。GRE红宝书1)bul = boele情人, 在争夺情人的斗争中总是强的打败弱的, 所以有quot;欺负quot;之意2)BULL芝加哥公牛队: 以强欺弱的典型, 不过已经成为历史了. bull 公牛 + y 象公牛一样处处欺负其他牛 bully 古意为'情人', 在争夺情人的斗争中总是强的打败弱的, 所以有'欺负'之意非常记忆bull公牛〖熟词〗+y树杈〖编码〗⇒公牛把我撞飞到树杈上,太欺负人了bully古意为“情人”,在争夺情人的斗争中总是强的打败弱的,所以有“欺负”之意词根记忆bull公牛+y表行为→像公牛一样吓唬别人→恐吓联想记忆他仗着自己力大如公牛bull欺负bully别人联想记忆bull公牛+y→公牛真吓人→威吓词根记忆象公牛一样吓唬别人近义词 menaceterrifythreatenintimidate 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.I wanted to tell you everything but the manager bullied me out of it.我本来打算把事情都告诉你,可是经理硬不许我这样做。 The little boy was bullied by the older boys at school.这个小男孩在学校受到大孩子的欺负。Pbullyragvt.威吓恐吓Pcyberbullyv.网络欺凌Pbullyboyn.架子十足的恶棍受人雇用的流氓
v.动词
bully作动词时意思是“威吓”,尤指在学校中以大欺小、以强凌弱的行为。 bully是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语。常与介词into连用,表示“威逼…做…”。 动词85%,名词15% 用作名词The little girl stood up to abully.小女孩勇敢地对付暴徒。 Thebullywhacked my brother with a stick.那恶棍用棒头狠揍我兄弟。 Leave that little girl alone, you bigbully!离那小姑娘远点儿, 你这个大坏蛋!用作及物动词You are not discreet; you mustn'tbullyme.你真不客气,你休想恐吓我。 The manager tried tobullyhis men into working harder by threatening them with dismissal.经理企图以解雇来威胁,迫使职工更卖力气。 Fahmy had come both to charm and tobullyme.法赫米这次来是要对我软硬兼施。 It is wrong of you tobullythe child.你不该欺侮那个孩子。 He wasbulliedby the older boys at school.他在学校里受到大孩子的欺负。 You've got no right at all tobullythe weak.你根本没有权利欺侮弱者。noun.domineering person 同义词 oppressor,rascalannoyer,bulldozer,harrier,persecutor,pest,rowdy,ruffian,tease,tormenterantagonizer,browbeater,coercer,hector,intimidator,toughverb.intimidate, push around 同义词 bludgeon,browbeat,coerce,harass,hector,oppress,persecute,terrorize,threaten,torment,torturebluster,buffalo,bulldoze,cow,domineer,dragoon,enforce,menace,overbear,showboat,swagger,tyrannizedespotize,lean on,ride roughshod,turn on the heat,walk heavy badgerverb nag, bother annoy,bait,bug,eat,give the business,goad,harass,harry,hassle,heckle,hound,importune,insist on,needle,nudge,pester,plague,ride,tease,torment,work on boastverb brag advertise,aggrandize,attract attention,blow,blow one's own horn,blow smoke,bluster,bully,cock-a-doodle-doo,con,congratulate oneself,crow,exaggerate,exult,fake,flatter oneself,flaunt,flourish,gasconade,give a good account of oneself,gloat,glory,grandstand,hug oneself,jive,lay on thick,prate,preen,psych,puff,shoot,shovel,show off,showboat,shuck,sling,sound off,strut,swagger,talk big,triumph,vapor boastedverb brag advertised,aggrandized,attracted attention,blew,blew one's own horn,blew smoke,blustered,bullied,cock-a-doodle-dooed,congratulated oneself,conned,crowed,exaggerated,exulted,faked,flatter oneself,flaunted,flourished,gasconaded,gave a good account of oneself,gloated,gloried,grandstanded,hugged oneself,jived,lay on thick,prated,preened,psyched,puffed,shot,shoveled,showboated,showed off,shucked,slung,sounded off,strutted,swaggered,talked big,triumphed,vapored boastsverb brag advertises,aggrandizes,attracts attention,blows,blows one's own horn,blows smoke,blusters,bullies,cock-a-doodle-doos,congratulates oneself,cons,crows,exaggerates,exults,fakes,flatter oneself,flaunts,flourishes,gasconades,gives a good account of oneself,gloats,glories,grandstands,hugs oneself,jives,lies on thick,prates,preens,psyches,puffs,shoots,shovels,showboats,shows off,shucks,slings,sounds off,struts,swaggers,talks big,triumphs,vapors browbeatverb castigate, nag badger,bludgeon,bluster,bulldoze,bully,coerce,cow,despotize,domineer,dragoon,frighten,harass,hector,intimidate,lean on,lord it over,oppress,overawe,overbear,put heat on,put the chill on,put through the wringer,threaten,tyrannize bullyragverb intimidate annoy,antagonize,badger,bait,browbeat,bulldoze,bully,chivy,coerce,harass,heckle,hector,hound,menace,mistreat,taunt,tease,terrorize,threaten,torment Here is the loyal friend and philanthropist, the champion of the poor—and also the bully. 狄更斯是忠实的朋友、慈善家、穷人的救星,但同样是名霸道者。 ecocn A recent Swedish study finds that teens' put most of the blame for bullying behavior on the bully or the victim, and not on their peers or the school environment. 根据近期瑞典一项调查显示,青少年认为,欺强凌弱的大部分责任在于欺负人者和受欺负者本身,而不在于其他同学或周边环境。 yeeyan According to a study by the Employment Law Alliance, almost half of all employees have been targeted by a bully boss. 根据雇员法律联合会的研究,几乎有一半的员工成为恶霸老板的刀下鱼肉。 yeeyan At this moment, Zhang came out from the bedroom. He would not allow the mad Chen to bully his wife. 这时,一直在卧室里没出来的张志福从旁边的卧室中冲了出来,他不能让疯狂的陈勇军欺负自己的妻子。 ebigear But those who become either a bully or a victim actually share similar outlooks and have similar difficulties dealing with their environments. 但实际上这些成为欺负者和被欺负者的人分享着类似的观点,并且他们处理起周围的环境来都有困难。 yeeyan Don't mistakenly think you can defuse a bully by getting personal and showing your human side. 别错误的认为你能通过私交,表现人性化的一面,就能让你的恶霸老板熄火。 yeeyan Even as China becomes stronger, it will never bully others. 中国即使强大了,也决不会欺负别的国家。 www.fmprc.gov.cn He could be a bully. 也许他是一个霸王。 ecocn Hero or bully? 英雄抑或恶霸? putclub His half- brother hates him, people at school bully him, and he has a pretty grim dead cert future down the mines. 他同母异父的哥哥讨厌他,学校的人都欺负他,而他毫无悬念的惨淡前景就是下煤矿。 yeeyan His true aim, some argue, is to bully the search giant. 一些人认为,他的真正目的是为了威吓搜索引擎巨头。 ecocn I asked the deputy principal of his school if Jamal were a bully and he looked appalled. 我问他学校的副校长假毛是不是校霸,他看上去很惊讶。 yeeyan If a third star ventures too close, the bully binary flings it clear like a slingshot. 如果第三颗恒星冒险与它们距离过近,恶霸双星会像弹弓一样抛出这个恒星。 yeeyan If I had been there, I would not have let him bully you. 当时如果我要是在场,我就不会让他欺负你的。 hxen In this instance, a mother created a fake online identity to bully her daughter's rival. 在本案中,一位母亲伪造了一个网络身份,帮助女儿欺负女儿的对手。 yeeyan Massachusetts Democratic Senator Ted Kennedy says the president is trying to bully Congress and mislead the American people on intelligence gathering. 麻萨诸塞州的民主党参议员肯尼迪表示,总统在试图威吓国会,并在情报收集方面误导美国人民。 ebigear My boss is not a bully, he's toxic! 我的老板不是个恶霸,他是有毒的! yeeyan My first sensation was that it was a little tiny bear, but what a bully. 我的第一个感觉是一只小熊,但是却是一个欺凌弱小的黑熊。 kekenet The study defines negative workers as those who do not do their fair share of the work, are chronically unhappy and emotionally unstable, or bully or attack others. 研究人员将“消极员工”定义为那些不完成本职工作、长期不开心、情绪不稳定及欺负或攻击同事的人。 www.chinadaily.com.cn The bully said he was going to duke out anyone who disagreed. 那恶霸说他要痛打任何不同意的人。《21世纪大英汉词典》 They fear that local students would look down upon and bully their children. 他们害怕自己的孩子会被城里的孩子看不起、受欺负。 hxen Well, Tick Tock Timer is that bully for me today. 嗯,那滴滴答答的定时器就是今天欺负我的人。 yeeyan |