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词汇 粗心大意
释义 粗心大意 cū xīn dà yì 常用成语
基本辨析辨析其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
be careless繁体麤心大意近义粗枝大叶反义小心谨慎;小心翼翼正音“粗”,不能读作“chū”。
辨形“意”,不能写作“义”。
辨析粗心大意和“粗枝大叶”都有“做事不细心;马虎”的意思;有时可通用。但区别在于:①粗心大意是直陈性的;含贬义;“粗枝大叶”是比喻性的;是中性成语。②粗心大意还有失去警觉和警惕性的意思;“粗枝大叶”没有。③“粗枝大叶”可用来比喻不严密;不详细;粗心大意不能。④粗心大意一般程度较轻;多指不良的思想作风;使用范围较广;可用在工作;学习;日常生活中的各种马马虎虎的表现;“粗枝大叶”所指的马虎程度较重;使用范围窄;多指工作作风不好。正音“粗”,不能读作“chū”。
辨形“意”,不能写作“义”。
辨析粗心大意和“粗枝大叶”都有“做事不细心;马虎”的意思;有时可通用。但区别在于:①粗心大意是直陈性的;含贬义;“粗枝大叶”是比喻性的;是中性成语。②粗心大意还有失去警觉和警惕性的意思;“粗枝大叶”没有。③“粗枝大叶”可用来比喻不严密;不详细;粗心大意不能。④粗心大意一般程度较轻;多指不良的思想作风;使用范围较广;可用在工作;学习;日常生活中的各种马马虎虎的表现;“粗枝大叶”所指的马虎程度较重;使用范围窄;多指工作作风不好。日文そそっかしい
法文étourderie
德文liederlich unachtsam这是我粗心大意,我若不进去,他怎得出来? ★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第四回联合式:作谓语;宾语;定语;用于考虑事情或做事;含贬义。清 文康《儿女英雄传》第四回:“忽然灵机一动,心中悟将过来:‘这是我粗心大意。我若不进去,他怎得出来?’”解释: 形容做事马虎,不认真,不细心。清·文康《儿女英雄传》四回:“这是我粗心大意!我若不进去,他怎得出来?”
萧红《小城三月》一:“因为她那个人很粗心大意,好坏她不管,只是人家有她也有,别人是人穿衣裳,而翠姨的妹妹就好像被衣所穿了似的,芜芜杂杂。”
无名氏《封神榜》六五回:“你俩率领三军前去攻城,务必大家奋勇打破高关,闯将进去,把住城门,好使窦帅不能归城。千万不可大意粗心。”

【注意】含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 草草了事粗枝大叶马马虎虎心浮气躁心粗气浮粗心浮气毛手毛脚
反义词 一丝不苟精打细算谨小慎微小心翼翼精心百倍小心谨慎草草了事
计划原来就有错误,再加上执行中的粗心大意就更糟了。Initial planning errors were compounded by carelessness in carrying the plan out.
我太粗心大意,使他很生气。He got very annoyed with me about my carelessness.
整个作业的安全让一个粗心大意的人给破坏了。The security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person.
他在这笔交易中的失利完全是由于他自己的粗心大意。His failure in this transaction was due to nothing else than his own carelessness.
他是个粗心大意的司机。He is a driver with carelessness.“杀手的粗心大意让人难以置信”迪拜海湾调查中心安全调查员 Mustafa Alani说。
“The killers were unbelievably careless, ” said Mustafa Alani, a security analyst at the Gulf Research Center in Dubai. yeeyan

彼得有很好的机会取胜,但他的致命弱点就是太粗心大意。
Peter should have a good chance of winning but his Achilles' heel is his carelessness. hjenglish

不论是因为错误还是粗心大意还是什么更糟的情况,更多平民会遇害。
More civilians could get killed, whether by error, carelessness, or worse. ecocn

但是,保用不包括由于粗心大意或操作失误而造成的损坏。
However, warranty do not cover any damage arise In consequence of negligence or Improper manipulation. jukuu

但是小心了,如果有什么比被别人称为小气鬼更糟糕的,那就是当一个粗心大意的小气鬼。
But be forewarned: If there's anything worse than being called a cheapskate by a significant other, it's being called a thoughtless cheapskate. yeeyan

尽管失职无能、粗心大意、运气不济加起来导致了这场灾难,波兰的广阔前景依然光明。
But whatever combination of incompetence, recklessness and sheer bad luck turns out to have caused the disaster, the bigger picture of Poland is a bright one. ecocn

经理斥责新来的女售货员工作上粗心大意。
The manager reproached the new salesgirl for her carelessness.《21世纪大英汉词典》

老师责备我粗心大意。
Teacher twitted me for about my carelessness.《21世纪大英汉词典》

你经常粗心大意,不会学习吗?
Are you always“ careless” and “ unable to learn”? yeeyan

你把什么都忘记掉,而且有时你会变得粗心大意和不负责任。
You forget everything, and sometimes you become careless and irresponsible. jukuu

如果事情没有成功,做出一个有意识的决定总比粗心大意要好。
If things don't work out, it's always better to have made a conscious decision than to have been careless. bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

他总是训斥她犯粗心大意的错误。
He is always brushing her down for making careless mistakes.《21世纪大英汉词典》

她的许多支持者则认为这是件好事-美国已经厌倦了国境外的粗心大意。
Many of her supporters think that is a good thing— America is tired of recklessness abroad. ecocn

未知函数不受 FC方式的保护,需要明确预防粗心大意的执行。
Unknown functions are not guarded by FC mode; they require explicit guards against their inadvertent execution. ibm

我的老板指责我太粗心大意。
My boss accused me of being too careless. ebigear

已经因为过失而产生尴尬,你或许已经想到苹果公司将会严厉铲除此类粗心大意的行为。
Having been embarrassed once by such a gaffe, you might have thought that Apple would have cracked down hard on such careless behaviour. ecocn

这是因为有许多粗心大意之人。
This is because there are many careless and thoughtless people. hjenglish

这次事故是由一个护士的粗心大意造成的。
This accident was caused by the negligence of a nurse. kekenet

午夜时分被一场大地震粗暴的弄醒可够倒霉的,被两次地震打扰似乎就是粗心大意了。
Being rudely awoken in the middle of the night by one major earthquake may be regarded as a misfortune; being disturbed by two looks like carelessness. ecocn
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