英语词汇“磨難”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉汉英双解词典

词汇	磨難
释义	磨難 mó nàn在艱難困苦的逆境中遭受折磨tribulation舊社會好人磨難多困難；阻礙hardship歷盡磨難終無晦简体磨难
随便看	gradientless gradientless contactor gradientless reactor gradient level gradient-like gradient-like diffeomorphism gradient limiting reabsorption gradient-limiting reabsorption gradient line gradient lines gradient liquid chromatography Gradientlucarne gradient magnetic field gradient magnitude gradient maker gradient management gradient mapping gradient mask gradient matched filter gradient material gradient materials gradient matrix Gradient mean prediction gradient mean value filtering gradient measurement