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词汇 猝不及防
释义 猝不及防 cù bù jí fáng 常用成语
基本辨析辨析其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句
be taken by surprise; be caught off guard; be caught unprepared; be taken by surprise; be put off one's guard近义措手不及反义防患未然正音“猝”,不能读作“zú”。
辨形“猝”,不能写作“狡”。
辨析猝不及防与“措手不及”有别:猝不及防大多用于战争或斗争中的突然袭击;“措手不及”适用面宽;还适用于其他一般情况;猝不及防不能作补语;“措手不及”可以。正音“猝”,不能读作“zú”。
辨形“猝”,不能写作“狡”。
辨析猝不及防与“措手不及”有别:猝不及防大多用于战争或斗争中的突然袭击;“措手不及”适用面宽;还适用于其他一般情况;猝不及防不能作补语;“措手不及”可以。日文だしぬけで防 ふせぐ暇 いとまがない
德文zu plǒtzlich,um noch ausweichen zu kǒnnen überrascht werden有人从背后扑来,他猝不及防,栽倒在地。
小明走过球场,猝不及防被迎面飞来的足球碰伤了。联合式:作谓语;定语;状语;形容事情发生得很突然;中性词。清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记·姑妄听之一》:“既不炳烛,又不扬声,猝不及防,突然相遇,是先生犯鬼,非鬼犯先生。”解释: 猝:突然。不及:来不及。事情突然发生,来不及防备。清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》五〇回:“太玄猝不及防,被素臣目光注视,神威一逼,宝刀烁烁,寒芒直射,心胆尽裂,魂魄俱飞,忽地现出原身,却是一只玄狐。”
杨沫《青春之歌》二部二九章:“她挣扎着,把手猛力伸向打她的猴子脸。但是这时又有四只粗暴的手,猛地猝不及防地把她从楼上像一堆碎石样推了下去。”
郭宝昌《大宅门》二:“大格格突然振作,翻身跃起扑向詹王爷,抱住他死命一推,詹王爷猝不及防,踉跄着仰面摔倒在地。”

【注意】注意猝读cù。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 手足无措惊惶失措措手不及防不胜防惊慌失措
反义词 防患未然
“大卫疾冲过来带来的惊讶冻结了歌利亚,让他猝不及防,”诗人及评论家 Robert Pinsky在他的《大卫的一生》中如此写道。
“ The sudden astonishment when David sprints forward must have frozen Goliath, making him a better target, ” the poet and critic Robert Pinsky writes in “The Life of David.” yeeyan

猝不及防被抓了个现行,不过伊朗官员很快就回过神来。
Initially caught off guard, Iranian officials were quickly back on the offensive. ecocn

不列颠的外交官们同样也猝不及防,他们说,金诺克的发言还只是猜测。
British diplomats were also caught off- guard and cautioned that Kinnock's remarks remained speculation. yeeyan

不难看出,这同许多战争的先兆一样。但正式的宣战还是令几乎所有人猝不及防。
Like many wars, it wasn't hard to see this one coming, but the formal declaration of hostilities still caught almost everyone off guard. yeeyan

但是他还是在我猝不及防的时候出现了。他在那个时段进入我的生活,让我重新踏上一条新的道路。
But he completely caught me off my guard; he strode into my life during that season and set me gently but firmly on a new path. yeeyan

但是六十年代,或者说穆罕默德-阿里,的到来还是让美国感到猝不及防。 也只有如此经历创痛的时代才能产生这样毁誉参半的人物。
But nothing could have prepared America for the sixties— or for Muhammad Ali, as divisive a figure as that traumatic decade produced. yeeyan

九年内他们进行了许多行动,很少有事情能让他们猝不及防的。
They had conducted so many operations over the past nine years that few things caught them off guard. yeeyan

如果你对评审结果感到很突然,猝不及防,尤其是你感到很气愤的时候,去试 一试要求对此次评审做出辩解,回应别人对你的批评。
If you're feeling defenseless and caught off guard—— or and especially if you're feeling angry—— try to buy some time to react to your review and answer criticisms. putclub

收益率上涨的从某种程度上说是令人猝不及防的,因为投资者在寄希望于全球大萧条会在明年年底结束的基础上将投资转回了股票市场。
Some of that rise in yields is undoubtedly due to investors switching back into shares on hopes that the global recession might end next year. ecocn

威尔伯猝不及防的一击,使他成为新拳击冠军。
It was a quick kayo, and Wilbur was the new champ. iciba

我这是给鸟一个猝不及防。
I took the bird at a disadvantage. jukuu

星期三,斯蒂芬.斯莱特被控告了两条重罪,一个是由于他鲁莽导致的危害,另一个是刑事的恶作剧。因为他在对讲机系统中对乘客破口大骂,还猝不及防地打开了飞机的紧急用门,跑离开了飞机。
Slater on Tuesday was charged with two felonies— reckless endangerment and criminal mischief— for cursing at passengers over an intercom system and popping open an emergency door to flee the plane. yeeyan

由于日军的猝不及防,经过30分钟的激战过后,营救人员以很小的代价就救出了数百名的战俘。
The30- minute assault surprised Japanese forces and led to the liberation of hundreds of prisoners of war with few American causalities. yeeyan

这一次的重估不太可能还是那么激进。但只要是升值,都有可能对既定的商业模式形成一种猝不及防的冲击。
The revaluation isn't likely to be as aggressive this time. But an appreciation could sneak up and catch an established business model off guard. voa365

这番话让我有点猝不及防。
This catches me a little off guard. yeeyan

这种梦也表示猝不及防,暗示着你遇到了一些始料未及的事。
It also represents being caught off guard, suggesting there is something happening in your life that you are unprepared for. yeeyan

卓越的表现首先来自于吉奥瓦尼·范布隆霍斯特,35码外左脚惊人的远射让对方门将猝不及防,直接得分。
The greatness was in a goal by Giovanni Van Bronckhorst, an astonishing left footed smash from some35 yards out that went in off the far post. yeeyan

1997年亚洲金融危机突然爆发,使众多企业猝不及防,从而遭受到沉重打击。
Sudden eruption of Asian financial crisis in 1997 took a lot of companies by surprise and made them especially hard hit. jukuu

流感的初期阶段很突然,这让健康专家都猝不及防,可能部分原因是由于天气寒冷造成的。
The initial phase has been very steep, taking health experts off guard. That might be in part because of the cold weather. yeeyan

这猝不及防的惊变,使我帽子下面的头发都竖起来。
The sheer unexpectedness of it made my hair stir under my cap. jukuu
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