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词汇 broken
释义 bro·ken 英ˈbrəʊkən美ˈbrokənAHDbrōʹkən ★☆☆☆☆常高四牛4八COCA³³⁴⁹BNC²⁶⁴⁰iWeb³²⁸⁷Economist¹⁶⁹⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
💔adj.弄坏的;破碎的⁸⁶动词break的过去分词.副词brokenly名词brokenness
维修护理

adj.形容词
破碎的,破裂的,被打坏的

violently separated into small pieces;damaged

打断的,中止的

interrupted

不规范的,蹩脚的,拙劣的

of a language other than one's own imperfectly spoken or written


Adjective:
physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split;

a broken mirror

a broken tooth

a broken leg

his neck is broken

not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly;

broken lines of defense

a broken cable transmission

broken sleep

tear off the stub above the broken line

a broken note

broken sobs

subdued or brought low in condition or status;

brought low

a broken man

his broken spirit

especially of promises or contracts having been violated or disregarded;

broken or unkept promises

broken contracts

tamed or trained to obey;

a horse broken to the saddle

this old nag is well broken in

topographically very uneven;

broken terrain

rugged ground

imperfectly spoken or written;

broken English

thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;

troops fleeing in broken ranks

a confused mass of papers on the desk

the small disordered room

with everything so upset

weakened and infirm;

broken health resulting from alcoholism

destroyed financially;

the broken fortunes of the family

out of working order `busted' is an informal substitute for `broken';

a broken washing machine

the coke machine is broken

the coke machine is busted

discontinuous;

broken clouds

broken sunshine

lacking a part or parts;

a broken set of encyclopedia


adj.形容词
broken,torn

这两个形容词均指“破的”。其区别是:

1.来源不同:broken是break的过去分词;torn是tear的过去分词。

2.造成的方式不同:broken是打破的或弄坏的;torn是穿破的或撕破的。

3.所修饰的对象不同:broken常用于器皿、玻璃、钟表等;torn常用于衣服、布料、纸张等。

来自单词break打破、折断的过去分词形式。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词broken windows破窗子broken talk被打断的谈话
非常记忆br病人〖拼音〗+ok好的〖熟词OK〗+en鹰〖谐音〗⇒病人把好好的玩具鹰打碎了近义词 low低的burst爆发upset心烦的crushed压碎的cracked破碎的ruptured破裂的faulty有缺陷的beaten被击败的dejected沮丧的confused困惑的unkept未履行的busted破产了的dispirited沮丧的rugged高低不平的disordered混乱的defective有缺陷的fragmented成碎片的impoverished贫困的shattered疲惫不堪的wiped out精疲力竭的out of order无次序的broken in强行进入打断…wrecked(交通工具失事的…humbled动词humble的过去式…humiliated动词humiliate的…malfunctioning不正常工作的…defeated动词defeat的过去式…smashed喝醉酒的…inoperative不活动的反义词 unbroken不间断的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.Throw the broken cup away.把那个破玻璃杯扔掉。
A broken bone can knit.碎骨可长合。
Labour hinted it would like to resume the broken dialogue with management.劳方暗示愿意同资方恢复已经中断的对话。
I managed to explain it to him in my broken English.我设法用我蹩脚的英语向他解释清楚。
用作表语
S+be+~My watch isbroken.我的表坏了。Pbroken-wind马气喘病Pheartbrokena.心碎的Pbroken-downa.衰弱的出故障的Phousebrokena.会到房外便溺的Pbrokenlyad.断断续续地不连贯地Pwind-brokena.呼吸困难的气喘的Pbroken-windeda.患肺气肿病的气喘吁吁的Pbrokenhearteda.没有精神的灰心的心碎的Pbroken-hearteda.心碎的悲伤过度的极度悲伤的极度伤心的Punbrokena.未破损的未被征服的未打垮的不屈服的不涣散的整齐的未中断的

adj.形容词

broken不用于比较等级。


名词61%,形容词39%
用作形容词He likes to tinker atbrokengadgets.他喜欢摸弄坏掉的小器具。
Can you glue thebrokenvase together?你能把破碎的花瓶黏合起来吗?
Thebrokenwindows have been boarded up.破碎的窗户已被木板封住。adj.destroyed;made into pieces from a whole
同义词 busted,collapsed,cracked,crippled,crumbled,crushed,damaged,defective,demolished,fractured,fragmented,injured,mangled,mutilated,ruptured,severed,shattered,smashedburst,disintegrated,dismembered,hurt,pulverized,rent,riven,separatedshiveredshredded,slivered,splitfragmentary,in pieces
反义词 perfect,unbrokenOK,complete,connected,continuous,fixed,flowing,happy,kept,satisfied,uplifted,whole,workingadj.discontinuous
同义词 disconnected,disturbed,interruptederratic,fragmentary,incomplete,intermittent,irregular,spasmodic,spastic
反义词 complete,connected,continuous,fixed,flowing,happy,kept,OK,satisfied,unbroken,uplifted,whole,workingadj.mentally defeated
同义词 beaten,crippled,crushedbrowbeaten,defeated,demoralized,depressed,discouraged,disheartened,humbled,oppressed,overpowered,subdued,tamed,vanquishedheartsick
反义词 encouragedcomplete,connected,continuous,fixed,flowing,happy,kept,OK,satisfied,unbroken,uplifted,whole,workingadj.not working
同义词 busted,defective,faulty,ruined,wreckeddisabled,down,exhausted,gone,out,shot,spent,wrackedcoming ungluedcoming unstuck,fallen apart,feeble,gone to pieces,gone to pot,haywire,imperfect,in disrepair,in need of repair,inoperable,in the shop,kaput,not functioning,on the blink,on the fritz,on the shelf,out of commission,out of kilter,out of order,out of whack,run down,screwed-up,unsatisfactory,weak
反义词 perfect,repaired,savedcomplete,connected,continuous,fixed,flowing,happy,kept,OK,satisfied,unbroken,uplifted,whole,workingadj.forgotten, ignored(promise)
同义词 abandoned,dishonored,disobeyed,disregarded,ignoredinfringedisolated,retractedtraducedtransgressed,violated
反义词 complete,connected,continuous,fixed,flowing,happy,kept,OK,satisfied,unbroken,uplifted,whole,workingadj.stuttering in speech
同义词 disjointed,halting,hesitating,mumbled,muttered,stammeringhesitant,imperfect,incoherent,unintelligible,weak
反义词 complete,connected,continuous,fixed,flowing,happy,kept,OK,satisfied,unbroken,uplifted,whole,working
cleftadjective separated, split
cloven,cracked,crannied,crenelated,parted,perforated,pierced,rent,riven,ruptured,separated,sundered,torn
crackedadjective fissured
broken,crazed,damaged,fractured,split
craggyadjective jagged
asperous,broken,cragged,harsh,precipitous,rock-bound,rocky,rough,rugged,scabrous,scraggy,stony,uneven,unlevel,unsmooth
crippledadjective disabled
bedridden,broken,damaged,defective,deformed,enfeebled,game,halt,hamstrung,handicapped,harmed,hog-tied,housebound,impaired,incapacitated,laid up,lame,maimed,mangled,marred,mutilated,out of commission,paralyzed,sidelined
destroyedadjective ruined
abolished,annihilated,blasted,blighted,broken,consumed,demolished,devastated,devoured,disintegrated,eradicated,felled,gutted,incinerated,killed,lost,obliterated,overwhelmed,ravagedrazedruined,sacked,shattered,smashed,torn down,totaled,wasted,wiped-out,wrecked
disconnectedadjective confused;discontinuous
broken,detached,disjointed,disordered,garbled,illogical,inchoate,incoherent,incohesive,interrupted,irrational,irregular,jumbled,loose,mixed-up,muddled,rambling,separated,uncontinuous,uncoordinated,unintelligible,wandering In the future, if I change the code, or someone else does, these tests can tell us if we have broken any existing functionality.
将来我如果改变代码,或其他人改变代码,这些测试会告诉我们是否我们破坏了现有的功能。 ibm

The rule is broken. We do not live in the best possible world.
规则被打破,我们并不是活在最好的可能的世界里。 yeeyan

“ Rules are made to be broken”, but you have to know when and how to break them.
“规则是用来打破的”,但是你必须知道何时及如何去打破它们。 yeeyan

Another point of emphasis is model integrity: that is, reducing the likelihood of ending up with a broken model.
另一个强调的重点是模型完整性:也就是,降低以破坏的模型作为结果的可能性。 ibm

As if someone or something had broken a large piece of brush.
就像是有什么人或什么东西将一枝大树枝折断了。 cri

Compare this to a broken connection in bindings mode that is detected almost immediately by the queue manager, which then rolls back the transaction, typically within a few milliseconds.
请将这与绑定模式下的断开连接做一下比较,后者几乎由队列管理器立即检测,然后回滚事务,通常是在几毫秒之内。 ibm

He stepped by the broken glass on the path.
他从路上的碎玻璃处绕了过去。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I have heard from other parents that they come from a very broken home in which their mother is in and out of rehab and their father is always away on business.
我听见别的父母在谈论他们,说他们来自一个支离破碎的家庭,他们的母亲不断进出戒毒所,他们的父亲总是游手好闲。 yeeyan

I have not broken your heart-- you have broken it; and in breaking it, you have broken mine.
我没有弄碎你的心——是你弄碎了的;而在弄碎它的时候,你把我的心也弄碎了。 putclub

I pictured my father struggling to patch up my broken heart with a pen, and his closing words slipped like minnows through my tears.
我可以想象父亲正在用他的笔,努力来修补我那破碎的心。他最后的话像小鱼那样悄悄溜过我的眼泪。 yeeyan

If you did all that and come from a broken home in Nevada, so much the better.
如果你做到了以上所有这些并且来自内华达州的一个破裂家庭,那就更好了。 yeeyan

In this example, the long method has been broken into smaller methods that each do one thing and do it well.
在这个示例中,将一个很长的方法分解为几个短方法,并且让每个短方法负责一件事情。 ibm

It then attempts to fix all of the broken references by locating the element inside one of the resources.
然后它就会通过找出一个资源中的元素位置来对其中所有破环参数进行修复。 ibm

It will take a long time to repair a broken marriage.
要使破裂的婚姻重新恢复需要很长时间。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The cycle of unproductive insanity caused by the illusion of“ busy” can only be broken when we consciously and deliberately decide to put an end to it.
那种徒然的荒谬是由“忙碌”的幻像造成的,当你意识到了这点并决定去做一个了解的时候,你才能打破这个循环。 yeeyan

The force that he used should have broken all my ribs, but when he let me go I was unharmed and I laughed.
我想他用了那么大的力气应该足以折断我的肋骨,但是当他把我放开的时候,我没有受伤反而还哈哈大笑。 yeeyan

Their marriage has broken just because of the other man.
他们婚姻的破裂仅仅因为有第三者插足。《新英汉大辞典》

Then we asked them: If you had to endure one of the following, which would you rather have — a broken leg or a broken arm?
然后我们问他们:如果你不得不忍受下面的一种病痛,你宁愿是哪一种? ——腿部骨折还是手臂骨折? yeeyan

They deducted the cost of the broken window from his allowance.
他们从他的津贴中扣除损坏窗户的费用。《21世纪大英汉词典》

This is also the time to replace slats if anything is broken.
这时如果有什么地方裂缝了,也是更换板条的时候。 yeeyan

This task cannot run before all the other tasks have run; otherwise, the promise made to them gets broken.
在所有其他任务运行之前,此任务不能运行;否则,将破坏对这些任务作出的承诺。 ibm

We sometimes stayed in houses with nobody inside and broken windows. The memory is not clear to me.
有时我们呆在房子里,没有其他人,窗户是破碎的,那些记忆不是很清晰。 yeeyan

Would I replace it if it were broken or lost?
它要是坏了或丢了,我会再找一个来接替它吗? yeeyan

You have refused to give the media the images of broken windows and street fights it craves so desperately.
你已经拒绝给媒体留下破裂的玻璃和媒体十分渴望看到的街头斗争的印象。 yeeyan

You know it’ll break someday, so from the beginning, see it as already broken.
你知道它总有一天会碎,所以从一开始,你就把它看作已经碎了。 putclub
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