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词汇 潸然泪下
释义 潸然泪下 shān rán lèi xià 常用成语
基本辨析辨析其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句
shed silent tears; tears trickling down one's cheeks; drop a few silent tears; shed silent tears繁体澘然涙下近义热泪盈眶;泪如雨下反义捧腹大笑;眉开眼笑;喜笑颜开正音“潸”,不能读作“juān”。
辨形“潸”,不能写作“潜”。正音“潸”,不能读作“juān”。
辨形“潸”,不能写作“潜”。日文さんぜんと涙を下くだす
俄文слёзы покатились из глаз林冲见说了,潸然泪下,自此杜绝了心中挂念。 ★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二十回偏正式:作谓语;用于书面语;中性词。宋 马廷鸾《题汪水云诗》:“余展读甲子初作,微有汗出,读至丙子诸作,潸然泪下。”解释: 潸然:流泪的样子。形容因有所触动而情不自禁地流下眼泪。唐·李贺《金铜仙人辞汉歌序》:“宫官既拆盘,仙人临载,乃潸然泪下。”
元·施耐庵;明·罗贯中《水浒传》三九回:“不觉酒涌上来,潸然泪下,临风触目,感恨伤怀。”
清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》四九回:“监斩官赵芮如飞而来,素臣往北谢恩,复望南拜别太夫人,天性所发,不觉潸然泪下。”
陈国凯《下里巴人》五:“她委屈;气愤;伤心。想起命运如此悲惨,潸然泪下。”
《汉书·中山靖王刘胜传》:“纷惊逢罗,潸然出涕。”
宋·邵伯温《邵氏闻见录》卷三:“朕奉侍两宫,按行新第,顾瞻怀思,潸然出涕。”
宋·王谠《唐语林·文学》:“仲尼以开墓合葬于防;防,隧道也。且潸然流涕,是以合葬也。若谓之地名,则未开墓而已潸然,何也?”
清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·席方平》:“至狱门,遥见父卧檐下,似甚狼狈。举目见子,潸然流涕。”
《新唐书·崔宁传》:“宁谓所亲曰:‘上聪明,从善如转规,但为卢杞所惑至此尔。’因潸然涕下。”
清·王源《蔡叔谦墓志铭》:“乃后起之英如叔谦者,亦复何辜?更夭折之而夺以去,使人读其遗文,慨念身世死生今昔之故,能不潸然涕下乎?”
《清平山堂话本·风月相思》:“韶华别去。知琼有意于己,潸然下泪。”

【注意】注意“潸”的读音和写法,“潸”读shān。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

反义词 喜笑颜开
包括梅丽尔·斯特里普、桑德拉·布洛克以及乔治·克鲁尼在内的诸多奥斯卡奖提名演员们都被要求不许在致得奖答谢词的时候潸然泪下。
Academy Awards nominees including Meryl Streep, Sandra Bullock and George Clooney have been ordered not to cry during their acceptance speech. hjenglish

此时,我感到悲伤、渺小;此时,我已潸然泪下。
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears had begun to fall. ebigear

但是几小时的狂奔之后,当意识到自己面前不远处就是能让自己彻底脱离苦海的火车时,她竟然潸然泪下。
Yet upon learning that he had thrown himself in front of a train a few hours after she escaped, she reportedly burst into tears. yeeyan

当看到小人鱼为了所爱的王子,毅然放弃了三百年的生命,化为海中的泡沫时,我忍不住潸然泪下。
When you see a small mermaid prince to love, gave up a three hundred years of life, into the sea foam, I could not help tears. enwaimao

当他一个人呆在空旷的家里,一张张翻看的时候,禁不住潸然泪下。
As he flipped through the pages, sitting alone in his empty home, he cried. yeeyan

当一名救援者从废墟中抱出一名小女孩时,在场的很多父母潸然泪下。
Many parents couldn't hold back their tears when a rescuer carried a teenage girl out of the ruins. hjenglish

当一名救援者从废墟里抱出一个女孩时,在场许多父母不禁潸然泪下。
Many parents burst into tears when a rescuer carried a teen-age girl out of the ruins. hjenglish

当一名救援者从废墟中抱出一名小女孩时,在场的很多父母潸然泪下。女孩已经失去双腿。
Many parents couldn't hold back their tears when a rescuer carried a teenage girl out of the ruins. She had lost her legs. hjenglish

毫无华丽辞藻的话语,毫无惊天动地的壮举,一个“情”字却让我们潸然泪下,让我们由衷地敬佩众多灾区人民展现出的人性光辉。
There is no rhetoric of words, there is no earth-shattering feat, a“ situation” let our tears, let us sincerely admire many of the people in the disaster areas to show the glorious humanity. iask.sina.com.cn

了解大学毕业生的生活环境后,一些人表示扼腕叹息,一些人深深感动,潸然泪下。
After learning about the living conditions of the college graduates, some people sighed with pity and some were deeply moved with tears running down their cheeks. blog.sina.com.cn

没有谁会注意,我们站在人来人往的街头徘徊,没有谁会在意,有那么一个人,仅仅因为一首歌曲,潸然泪下。
No one will notice, and we stood at people walking street wandering, nobody would care, there is one person, just because of a song and weep. nr99

母亲老了,望着被病魔折磨得死去活来的母亲,男孩悲痛欲绝,潸然泪下。
Old mother, looked to be a very tough battle on the disease afflicted mother, the boy grief, and tears. ebigear

那是可以让我潸然泪下,让我用一生去交换的笑容。
That's the smile which can bring me down in tears and willing to exchange it with my life.371959214.qzone.qq.com

她们身着轻薄透明的外衣和各类饰带,喜欢在雨中舞蹈,一见到猫狗走失的寻找启事便会情不自禁,潸然泪下。
She wears gauzy blouses and braids. She likes to dance in the rain and she weeps uncontrollably if she sees a sign for a missing dog or cat. yeeyan

我在乌干达看到了最穷的贫民,他们的故事深深震撼了我,令我不只一次潸然泪下。
This Seeing the poorest of the poor in Uganda, I shed tears more than once as their stories opened my eyes. blog.sina.com.cn

许多委员会的成员潸然泪下但还是赞成B.K.的死刑。
Many of the parole board members were in tears but voted for death. yeeyan

与之形成鲜明对比的是,瑞典的机器天鹅持续4分钟、专业设计的舞步演出了柴可夫斯基的《天鹅湖》,几乎让观众们潸然泪下。
It’s a stark contrast with Sweden, where a robot swan is literally moving people to tears with a four- minute, professionally choreographed routine, dramatically executed to Tchaikovsky’s “ Swan Lake.” yeeyan

在刘翔退出比赛后的新闻发布会上,刘翔的教练孙海平潸然泪下刘翔出生于上海,孙海平从刘翔儿时就开始了指导,直到现在。
At a press conference shortly after Liu pulled out, Liu's coach Sun Haiping, who has mentored the Shanghai- born athlete since he was a child, dissolved into tears. ebigear

在细节上它包含了诸多令其仰慕者着迷及令普通观众无论他们的思想距离有多遥远潸然泪下的特质。
It contains in miniature a great many of the qualities that enchant his admirers and move audiences, no matter how distant, to tears. mtime

他在吃过几口这无味的食品后便潸然泪下。
The king eats a few tasteless mouthfuls, then bursts into tears. ecocn

这些话语的内容包罗万象,从简单的祝愿,比如来自法国的“日本,你一定行!”到对日本处变不惊的应对表示的赞赏,另外还有令人潸然泪下的句子,应有尽有。
Messages ranged from simple good wishes, such as“ Japan, with you100%” from France, to expressions of admiration for Japan's strength and dignity. Others were poignant. yeeyan
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