词汇 | 溴 |
释义 | 溴 “ Elevated levels of PBDEs might be a risk factor for reduced fertility,” said Schecter, who studies how people are exposed to the flame retardants. Ibuki and OCO should provide a better idea of what happens to carbon dioxide once it is produced. “ In our research, we have found that low-income children in California are exposed to very high levels of PBDEs, and this has us concerned about the next generation of Californians, ” Eskenazi said. LG pledged yesterday that it would remove brominated flame retardants, chlorinated flame retardants and polyvinyl chloride from the manufacturing process by next year. In addition to reproductive effects, animal tests have found that PBDEs can alter brain development and thyroid hormones, which regulate growth and development of cells and many key bodily functions. In Europe the most suspect PBDEs have been banned for seven to eight years, says Dr Dayan. The first study, conducted by researchers at UC Berkeley, found that a class of these chemicals, known as PBDEs, can alter thyroid levels in pregnant women. Nearly every American tested contains traces of penta and octa BDE, the two formulations most widely used in furniture. California banned penta and octa in2004, then the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency followed. As a result, they're breathing all of the brominated flame retardants and the lead and tin that are being heated up. A number of studies in recent years have revealed a variety of toxic pollutants in dolphin blubber, including PCBs, PBDE flame retardants and the pesticide DDT. In addition, laboratories in Geneva Switzerland and Munich have detected very high levels of sodium bromide>80% in table salt samples collected in the households of patients. In addition, new brominated and chlorinated flame retardants are replacing the old ones, and their potential human effects are unknown. HBr So for example, if I want to look at HBr there's a simple case, right, hydrogen bromine. As with all TVs, LCDs have plastic shells treated with brominated flame retardants and wiring that has various toxic heavy metals such as cadmium, chromium, antimony and beryllium. In effect, it levitated on a thin bromobenzene film. He saw that if you take the atomic mass of chlorine, 2 add it to the atomic mass of iodine, divide by two, you get something that is really close to the atomic mass of bromine. They are experimenting with other materials in their redox flow cell, including electrodes made from vanadium and bromide ions, and iron and chromium. In this way a bromine' handle' for adding extra resveratrol units can be placed in one position or in two positions in a controlled manner. So, I mentioned at the beginning, while he was working with this radium bromide that I was very relieved to see that it did not kill him to do these experiments. Because little work has been done on the effects of PBDEs on human health, this is an important study. Supported by the favorable bromine pricing environment, we are confident that this is an optimal opportunity to leverage our strong balance sheet and invest in Gulf Resources. Because of their widespread use in the United States, Americans are the most highly contaminated with PBDEs, carrying20 times higher levels in their bodies than Europeans. In the wet lab, phenol is tested for pH, solidification point, solubility in water, bromine index, color, and distillation ranges. These findings provide a clear indication that this outbreak is very likely due to bromide poisoning which occurred through use of table salt highly contaminated with sodium bromide. The chemical is used as the starting point for other drugs, including nicergoline, a treatment for senile dementia. There is no convincing evidence that PBDEs are declining in people or wildlife in the United States. Furniture foam tends to release PBDEs into house dust when it breaks down. The European Union now prohibits the use of mercury, cadmium, certain BFRs and other elements from electronics manufacturing. |
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