| 单词 | 每况愈下 |
| 释义 | 每况愈下 辨形“愈”，不能写作“俞”。 辨析每况愈下和“江河日下”；都有处境越来越坏的意思。但每况愈下偏重在大致地表示“越来越坏”；“江河日下”侧重于形象地表明处境。 辨形“愈”，不能写作“俞”。 辨析每况愈下和“江河日下”；都有处境越来越坏的意思。但每况愈下偏重在大致地表示“越来越坏”；“江河日下”侧重于形象地表明处境。 歇后语午后见阳光 法文de mal en pis 俄文ухудшаться с каждым днём 德文es geht bergab auf dem absteigenden Ast sein 庄子说：“我讲的‘道’各处都有，无处不在。” “那请您具体指明它在哪些地方，可以吗？”东郭子非常客气。 庄子不假思索：“在蚂蚁洞里。” 东郭子非常奇怪：“道，是很高尚的东西，怎么会存在于这么卑下的地方？” 庄子又说：“‘道’，在稗草；砖瓦碎石之中。” “这不是愈加卑下了吗？”东郭子更为奇怪。 庄子继续说：“我的‘道’在屎尿之中！” 东郭子听庄子越说越低下，心里很不高兴。 庄子这才向解释：“要满足您的要求，把‘道’的本质说明白，就得像在集市上检查猪的肥瘦一样，愈是猪的下部，愈能看出猪的肥瘦。因为猪腿的下部是最难长膘的，如果腿部也长满肉，其他部位当然更肥了。所以，我今天告诉您‘道’所在的地方，尽是卑贱的地方，这些地方都有‘道’，那么‘道’存在于其他的地方，也就不言自明了。” “噢，原来是这样。”东郭子很佩服庄子的才学。 这个故事出自《庄子·知北游》。原来的意思是说，越从低微的事物上推求，就越能看出道的真实情况。后来意思逐渐转变为表示情况越来越糟糕的意思。 【注意】含贬义。 反义词 To make matters worse, the rapid spread of beetles leads to even warmer temperatures. Egypt on the eve of revolt was certainly much worse off in general, but economic reforms had brought a modicum of growth in recent years. By binding tariffs near to the prevailing rate, a Doha agreement would have stopped policies taking a dramatic turn for the worse. There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse. But corruption, unemployment and misrule have worsened. But the protests are a serious embarrassment to the current leadership, and they are likely to get worse as the cities expand relentlessly. For these students who need more from a teacher, online courses will worsen what is already a disturbing trend in our under- educated society. The housing market is worsening. Education, perhaps Brazil's biggest failing, seems to be getting worse rather than better. FOR most of the year the news from Toulouse, headquarters of Airbus, ranged from bad to worse. For despite vast reserves of bauxite and diamonds, Guinea is in a terrible mess, and life for ordinary people continues to worsen. On the other hand, thanks to their earlier recovery, Germany and Italy have had slightly smaller falls in output than Britain in the six quarters to September2009; only Japan has fared worse. You have sacrificed everything to economic growth, but that has weakened the worse-off. But if China continues to rise without sufficiently supporting an international system that helps everyone, many aspects of that system will collapse and we will all be worse off. Even the Depression is getting worse. He also looked across the border to Pakistan, saying a truce in tribal areas is also contributing to his country's worsening security situation. His health grew worse, but still he worked. “ When I have to give up observation, I shall die,” he said. Their family financial circumstances are from bad to worse. I have noticed how much our neighborhood has changed for the worse since we all entered adulthood. The quality of air we breath at home and in office is getting worse and worse. There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. The health of millions of Ethiopians is worsening by the day, and the international community must act to support the country's government to ease this terrible suffering. Because every economist— even mainstream economists— knows that protectionism will just make the problems worse. The daily experience is that the air and water quality is bad, in some places getting marginally better or staying the same, in some cases getting worse. Many public services in cities have worsened in recent years. |
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