释义 |
breed·s 英briːd美briːd COCA¹⁹⁵³¹BNC⁹⁵⁸⁵Economist¹²⁰⁰⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句 v.繁殖⁴⁹;养育²;引起,产生;教养¹n.品种⁴⁶;血统²原型breed的三单过去分词bred现在分词breeding三单breeds v.动词 vt. & vi. 生育; 繁殖give birth to young; reproduce vt. 饲养,培养keep animals, plants, etc. vt. 引起,招致cause an undesirable condition or feeling to develop; produce Noun: a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;he experimented on a particular breed of white rats he created a new strain of sheep a special type;Google represents a new breed of entrepreneurs Verb: call forthcopulate with a female, used especially of horses;The horse covers the mare cause to procreate animals;She breeds dogs have young animals or reproduce organisms;pandas rarely breed in captivity These bacteria reproduce v.动词 breed, multiply, reproduce这组词都有“繁殖”的意思。其区别在于:reproduce通常用于动物; breed用于人时通常含贬义; multiply强调大量地繁殖。 直接源自古英语的bredan,意为养育,带;抚育,取暖。 用作动词 v. ~+名词breed birds养鸟breed cattle and horses饲养牛和马breed contempt招致轻蔑breed sb a gentleman把…教养成一位绅士breed sb a musician把…培养成音乐家~+副词breed intelligently智力培养breed rapidly繁殖很快breed selectively有选择地培养breed in and in与近亲结婚breed out and out异种繁殖~+介词breed at a university在大学里培养breed for the church培养成牧师breed cattle for market饲养牛供应市场breed in luxury过奢侈生活长大breed good manners into one's children向孩子们灌输良好的礼貌举止 近义词 …教育养育呕出up向上group群spawn卵race赛跑type类型sort种类folk人们form形式kidney肾raise上升train列车stock存货cause引起class等级tribe部落bring带来hatch孵化cover封面strain拉紧rear后面的create创造kind亲切的father父亲mother母亲multiply乘variety多样bring up提出produce生产develop发展engender产生generate产生occasion场合sire雄性种兽propagate繁殖reproduce再生cultivate栽培description描述 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ARabbits breed quickly.兔子繁殖很快。 Birds breed in the spring.鸟类在春季繁殖。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The bear bred two cubs.这熊生了两只小熊。 Yet every mother breeds not sons alive.一母生百子,百子皆不同。 They breeds cattle for the market.他们饲养牲畜以供应市场。 Many farmers in this area breed cows and sheep.这个地区许多农民养牛和羊。 They have bred a new variety of rose with larger flowers.他们培养了能开大花朵的新品种的玫瑰花。 Familiarity breeds contempt.亲昵招致轻蔑。 War breeds misery and ruin.战争造成苦难与灾害。 The winning horse was bred in Ireland.获胜的马是在爱尔兰繁殖的。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +as+ n./adj.The parents are trying to breed their son a musician.这对父母尽力要把儿子培养成为音乐家。 He was bred up as a painter.他从小被作为画家培养。 v.动词
breed的基本意思是指动物通过妊娠或卵化而产生后代,也指生命诞生之后的养育与培养。引申可指缓慢的、持续的成长过程,尤指爆发前的潜伏期。 breed作“繁殖”解时可用作不及物动词,主语多为动物,泛指繁殖后代。breed作“繁殖”解时也可用作不及物动词,主语为动物时,宾语为其交配对象或所繁殖的后代; 主语为人时,意思是某人决定动物交配的时间、对象等,宾语为该动物。 breed作“培养,教育”解时是及物动词,宾语为动植物,也可为人,还可以是所培养的品质等; 也可接名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 breed作“引起,招致”解时,用作及物动词,宾语多为战争、疾病、动乱等不良事物。 breed可用于被动结构。 breed的过去式、过去分词都是bred。 动词54%,名词46% 用作动词Wild animals don'tbreedwell in captivity.野生动物圈养时不好繁殖。 How often do lionsbreed?狮子多长时间产一次仔? Ibreedsome chicks for pets.我养了一些小鸡当宠物。 Spartan youths werebredas warriors.斯巴达青年被培养成战士.用作名词Spaniel is abreedof dog with large ears.西班牙猎狗是一种长着大耳朵的猎狗。 His horse is of the bestbreed.他的马是最好的品种。 The islanders are a strongbreedof people.这些岛上的居民是一种体格强壮的人。 My mother told me a story about an almost vanished Northernbreed.妈妈跟我讲了个几近灭绝的北方种族的故事。 It will be a blessing when certain breeds become extinct or leave the planet because they do not belong here. 当某些品种绝迹或离开地球,这或许是一种祝福,因为他们原本就不属于这里。 yeeyan A huge number of native pig breeds exist around the world and are well adapted to local conditions. 猪在世界范围内拥有数量巨大的本地品种,它们能很好地适应当地条件。 fao After the chaos in Iraq and the stalemate in Afghanistan, it is surely time to stop meddling in other countries, which only breeds resentment and more terrorism. 伊拉克一片混乱,阿富汗陷入僵局,现在当然就应该停止跟其他国家纠结——这非但滋生憎恨,还给恐怖主义火上浇油。 ecocn But dog breeds differ in more than their outward appearances. 但不同品种的狗在超过其外表。 yeeyan But intercultural dialogue is more than transferring technologies, seeds and breeds. 但是跨文化对话不只是转让技术、种子和品种。 fao Cross- breeds are raised for the dual purpose of meat and wool. 饲养杂交品种是为了肉和羊毛双重目的。 yeeyan In fact some dog breeds’ heads vary in shape by more than the variation between cats and walruses. 事实上,有些品种的狗在颅骨形状上的变化已经比猫和海象种群中发生的变化还要大。 yeeyan In previous similar experiments, experts have produced sperm by using stem cells directly. But the mouse breeds from the sperm were not healthy and died quickly. 在以前的类似实验中,研究人员直接利用胚胎干细胞培育出了精子,但利用这些精子繁殖的小鼠都不健康,很快就死了。 huanqiu Instead, this strengthens the link between crime and drugs, and breeds disrespect for the law. 相反地,禁止只会加强了犯罪与毒品的联系,滋生对法律的藐视。 yeeyan |