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词汇 braving
释义 braving 英breɪv美breɪv COCA⁴⁹⁹⁹⁸BNC⁴⁸²³⁰Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.勇敢的⁸⁶;英勇的v.勇敢地面对原型brave的现在分词副词bravely比较级braver最高级bravest名词braveness过去分词braved现在分词braving三单braves
adj.形容词
勇敢的,大胆的

ready to do dangerous or difficult things without fear

壮观的,极好的

excellent, great


Noun:
a North American Indian warriorpeople who are brave;

the home of the free and the brave


Adjective:
possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching;

Familiarity with danger makes a brave man braver but less daring

a frank courageous heart…triumphed over pain

set a courageous example by leading them safely into and out of enemy-held territory

invulnerable to fear or intimidation;

audacious explorers

fearless reporters and photographers

intrepid pioneers

brightly colored and showy;

girls decked out in brave new dresses

brave banners flying

`braw' is a Scottish word

a dress a bit too gay for her years

birds with gay plumage


Verb:
face and withstand with courage;

She braved the elements


adj.形容词
brave, bold

这两个词并不相同, brave含有富有勇气面对困难或危险的含义,而bold含有胆大、冒失、鲁莽的意味。例如:

He was a brave man.他是一个勇敢的人。
He was a bold man.他是一个胆大的人。bold,brave,courageous,daring,heroic,fearless

这些形容词均含有“勇敢的”之意。

bold侧重指面对困难或危险时勇往直前,勇于进取的勇敢精神。

brave含义广泛,指天生的勇敢,无所畏惧地面对困难与危险,侧重胆识与果断。

courageous正式用词,侧重指在一切情况下都有胆量,无所畏惧,强调基于道德信念,经深思熟虑后所产生的勇敢。

daring强调面临意外或危险时胆大心细,头脑冷静。褒义贬义均可用,贬义指胆大妄为。

heroic正式用词,多指在战争或重大危险时,为他人为事业忘我献身的英雄气概。

fearless语气肯定,侧重在危险时无所畏惧,毫无动摇。

15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自意大利语的bravo;最初源自法语的brave,意为勇敢的
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词brave act勇敢的行为brave apparel华丽的服饰brave defence英勇的抵抗brave man勇敢的人brave new world美好的新世界brave soldier勇敢的士兵~+介词brave by nature天性勇敢brave in speaking勇于说话
用作形容词adj.brave about v.+prep.

对…无所畏惧 fearless about sth

近义词 bolddaringheroicgallantfearlesscourageous反义词 timidcowardly
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He is a brave soldier.他是一位勇敢的战士。
The brave soldiers were marching on against the enemy's bullets.英勇的战士冒着敌人的炮火前进。
The brave soldier was cited in official reports.这位英勇的军人在正式报告中受到表扬。
They were brave explorers who first penetrated the jungles of Africa.他们是最先深入非洲丛林的勇敢探险者。
A brave fighter never shrinks from danger in executing an assignment.一个英勇的战士在执行任务时绝不害怕危险。
The general decorated the soldier for his brave act.由于他的英勇行为,将军向这位战士授勋。
The business folded up despite its brave start.这家商号尽管开张时轰轰烈烈,最后还是关门停业。n. +~I have never met a woman braver than Xiang Xiuli.我从来没见过比向秀丽还勇敢的人。
用作表语
S+be+~Be brave!勇敢些!
She is being brave.她表现得很勇敢。
How brave she is; she goes into that dangerous place every day.她真勇敢,每天都出入那个危险地方。
He is as brave as a lion.他勇如猛狮。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe soldiers are brave in defence.兵士们英勇防御。
He is brave by nature.他天性勇敢。
She is brave for a woman.对于一个女人,她算很勇敢了。S+be+~+to- vShe was brave enough to go there alone.她独自到那里去,真够勇敢的。It is/was+~+of sb+to- vIt was brave of the policemen to tackle the armed men.这些警察真勇敢,抓住了那些手持武器的歹徒。
It was very brave of you to stand up and speak in front of all those people.你能面对那些人站起来讲话,真够勇敢的。其他as n.The brave are respected in that mountain village.在那个山村里勇敢的人受到尊敬。
Today we remember the brave who died in the last war.我们今天没有忘记在上次战争中英勇牺牲的人。
adj.形容词

brave的基本意思是“勇敢的”“大胆的”,指在危险或困难的环境中不畏惧,果敢、沉着但不表示本质上就喜欢冒险,也可指某行为需要勇气或表现勇敢。引申还可表示“五彩缤纷的”“壮观的”“极好的”。brave可描写人,也可描写人的言行等。

brave在句中可用作定语或表语。brave还可用在动词不定式作主语的句中作表语,这时多以it作形式主语,动词不定式的逻辑主语则用介词of引出。

brave作为动态形容词,可用于祈使句或进行时态。

brave是表示特点的形容词,其前可加定冠词而用作名词,作主语时其谓语动词用复数。

braver than…短语作定语时须置于名词之后。


形容词73%,动词14%,名词13%
用作形容词I think you are verybrave.我认为你非常勇敢。
The soldier'sbravedeeds brought him honor and glory.士兵的勇敢事迹为他带来了荣耀和赞美。
Let us remember thebravewho died for the peace of the world.让我们永远怀念为世界和平献身的勇士们。
They made abravestand against the enemy.他们对敌人进行了英勇的抵抗。verb.endure bad situation
同义词 confront,defy,go through,withstandbear,beard,challenge,court,dare,face,risk,suffer,support,ventureface off,fly in the face of,outdare,stand up to,take on
反义词 surrender,yield,refuse,rejectbreak down,capitulate,complain,dodge,fear,give up,hide,run away,skip The ancient traveler leaving China along this road would pass through Dunhuang before braving the many hazards of the journey westwards through East Turkestan present-day Xinjiang.
古代的施行家离开中国,沿着这条道路通过敦煌,经过东突厥现在的新疆去进行通往西方的冒险之旅。 chinaufo.com

The coalition government has also cancelled plans it inherited to expand Heathrow airport in London, braving the ire of big business.
联盟政府还向大企业的愤怒挑战而取消了它从上届政府那里接过来扩大伦敦希思罗机场的计划。 ecocn

After braving probably a hundred disappointing dates over six years, I actually met a cute Mormon guy when I was24.
经过勇敢的大概上百次的失望的约会,我在二十四岁时真的遇到了一位可爱的摩门男人。 yeeyan

Elinor's heart wrung for the feelings of Edward while braving his mother's threats for a woman who could not reward him.
埃莉诺为同情爱德华而心中绞痛,他顶住了母亲的恐吓,为的却是一个不可能报偿他的女人。 bab

In addition, Tzu Chi volunteers in the east and west coasts of the United States have been soliciting donations, braving all weather conditions just to send love to the Caribbean nation.
除此之外,美东、美西慈济志工也发动募心募款活动,不畏寒冷,就是要将爱心送往加勒比海的国度。 newdaai

Local farmers— braving considerable stings— tried to replace them by stealing a nest from a tree.
当地农夫们冒着被蜇的危险从一棵树上偷到一个蜂巢,试图取代它们。 yeeyan

Looked at these sad, braving the heat from the tea in a little way away, so I Happiness.
看着这些忧伤从冒着热气的茶香里一点点地溜走,于是,我快乐。417709000.qzone.qq.com

Many of those non- Irish nationals braving the city centre last night were planning to mark Christmas regardless of whether they would have in their home countries.
那些来市中心冒险的非爱尔兰国民中的许多人昨晚计划庆祝圣诞节,不管他们在自己家乡有没有庆祝过。 haolawyer

Many survivors have been braving freezing temperatures without water, electricity, fuel or enough food.
由于缺少水源,电源,燃料和食物供应,很多幸存者正经历着严寒的考验。 yeeyan

Nadal and Federer battled for nearly five hours, braving the conditions and each other, before the Spaniard finally ended the Swiss' reign at the All England Club.
去年纳达尔和费德勒鏖战了将近5个小时,双方都勇猛无比,最终西班牙人结束了瑞士人在全英俱乐部的统治。 yeeyan

They stood to the adventure in the Arctic, braving their life.
他们冒着生命危险坚定地在北极从事探险。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Braving the explosion of the boiler, he rushed forward and turned off the sluice gate.
他冒着锅炉爆炸的危险,冲上去关掉了闸阀。 nciku

Braving snow and frost, the plum trees blossomed defiantly.
红梅傲雪凌霜开。《新英汉大辞典》
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