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brave·d 英breɪv美breɪv COCA⁴⁵²³²BNC³⁵³⁵⁷Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 adj.勇敢的⁸⁶;英勇的⁹v.勇敢地面对⁵原型brave的过去式和过去分词副词bravely比较级braver最高级bravest名词braveness过去分词braved现在分词braving三单braves adj.形容词 勇敢的,大胆的ready to do dangerous or difficult things without fear 壮观的,极好的excellent, great Noun: a North American Indian warriorpeople who are brave;the home of the free and the brave Adjective: possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching;Familiarity with danger makes a brave man braver but less daring a frank courageous heart…triumphed over pain set a courageous example by leading them safely into and out of enemy-held territory invulnerable to fear or intimidation;audacious explorers fearless reporters and photographers intrepid pioneers brightly colored and showy;girls decked out in brave new dresses brave banners flying `braw' is a Scottish word a dress a bit too gay for her years birds with gay plumage Verb: face and withstand with courage;She braved the elements adj.形容词 brave, bold这两个词并不相同, brave含有富有勇气面对困难或危险的含义,而bold含有胆大、冒失、鲁莽的意味。例如: He was a brave man.他是一个勇敢的人。 He was a bold man.他是一个胆大的人。bold,brave,courageous,daring,heroic,fearless这些形容词均含有“勇敢的”之意。 bold侧重指面对困难或危险时勇往直前,勇于进取的勇敢精神。 brave含义广泛,指天生的勇敢,无所畏惧地面对困难与危险,侧重胆识与果断。 courageous正式用词,侧重指在一切情况下都有胆量,无所畏惧,强调基于道德信念,经深思熟虑后所产生的勇敢。 daring强调面临意外或危险时胆大心细,头脑冷静。褒义贬义均可用,贬义指胆大妄为。 heroic正式用词,多指在战争或重大危险时,为他人为事业忘我献身的英雄气概。 fearless语气肯定,侧重在危险时无所畏惧,毫无动摇。 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自意大利语的bravo;最初源自法语的brave,意为勇敢的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词brave act勇敢的行为brave apparel华丽的服饰brave defence英勇的抵抗brave man勇敢的人brave new world美好的新世界brave soldier勇敢的士兵~+介词brave by nature天性勇敢brave in speaking勇于说话 用作形容词adj.brave about v.+prep.对…无所畏惧 fearless about sth 近义词 bolddaringheroicgallantfearlesscourageous反义词 timidcowardly 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.He is a brave soldier.他是一位勇敢的战士。 The brave soldiers were marching on against the enemy's bullets.英勇的战士冒着敌人的炮火前进。 The brave soldier was cited in official reports.这位英勇的军人在正式报告中受到表扬。 They were brave explorers who first penetrated the jungles of Africa.他们是最先深入非洲丛林的勇敢探险者。 A brave fighter never shrinks from danger in executing an assignment.一个英勇的战士在执行任务时绝不害怕危险。 The general decorated the soldier for his brave act.由于他的英勇行为,将军向这位战士授勋。 The business folded up despite its brave start.这家商号尽管开张时轰轰烈烈,最后还是关门停业。n. +~I have never met a woman braver than Xiang Xiuli.我从来没见过比向秀丽还勇敢的人。 用作表语 S+be+~Be brave!勇敢些! She is being brave.她表现得很勇敢。 How brave she is; she goes into that dangerous place every day.她真勇敢,每天都出入那个危险地方。 He is as brave as a lion.他勇如猛狮。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe soldiers are brave in defence.兵士们英勇防御。 He is brave by nature.他天性勇敢。 She is brave for a woman.对于一个女人,她算很勇敢了。S+be+~+to- vShe was brave enough to go there alone.她独自到那里去,真够勇敢的。It is/was+~+of sb+to- vIt was brave of the policemen to tackle the armed men.这些警察真勇敢,抓住了那些手持武器的歹徒。 It was very brave of you to stand up and speak in front of all those people.你能面对那些人站起来讲话,真够勇敢的。其他as n.The brave are respected in that mountain village.在那个山村里勇敢的人受到尊敬。 Today we remember the brave who died in the last war.我们今天没有忘记在上次战争中英勇牺牲的人。 adj.形容词
brave的基本意思是“勇敢的”“大胆的”,指在危险或困难的环境中不畏惧,果敢、沉着但不表示本质上就喜欢冒险,也可指某行为需要勇气或表现勇敢。引申还可表示“五彩缤纷的”“壮观的”“极好的”。brave可描写人,也可描写人的言行等。 brave在句中可用作定语或表语。brave还可用在动词不定式作主语的句中作表语,这时多以it作形式主语,动词不定式的逻辑主语则用介词of引出。 brave作为动态形容词,可用于祈使句或进行时态。 brave是表示特点的形容词,其前可加定冠词而用作名词,作主语时其谓语动词用复数。 braver than…短语作定语时须置于名词之后。 形容词73%,动词14%,名词13% 用作形容词I think you are verybrave.我认为你非常勇敢。 The soldier'sbravedeeds brought him honor and glory.士兵的勇敢事迹为他带来了荣耀和赞美。 Let us remember thebravewho died for the peace of the world.让我们永远怀念为世界和平献身的勇士们。 They made abravestand against the enemy.他们对敌人进行了英勇的抵抗。 He braved bandits, cholera and war to succour Jews in the Holy Land. 蒙蒂菲奥里不顾强盗、霍乱和战争的危险,深入圣地保助犹太人; ecocn In desperation, some of them crossed picket lines and braved being abused as “ scabs” to take jobs as strike- breakers. 绝望之下,他们中有些人不顾一切,冒着被冠以“恶棍”之称的风险,去当起了那些罢工的破坏者。 ecocn Over 5,000 naked people braved a chilly morning to join a mass photo shoot at Sydney's Opera House on Monday, putting a nude twist on the Australian landmark. 本周一清晨,五千多名赤身裸体的男女冒着严寒聚集在悉尼歌剧院门前拍摄集体裸照,给澳大利亚的这一地标性建筑增添了几分“裸”意。 www.chinadaily.com.cn Slightly hectares, novices will be carrying a pot braved the thick white steam of boiling water to come. 稍顷,小和尚便提着一壶冒着浓浓白汽的沸水进来。 yeeyan Wearing “ I Love Obama” T-shirts, a small delegation braved rainy weather on a Tokyo sidewalk and waved as the presidential motorcade passed by. 当天,一个小型代表团身穿统一的带有“我爱奥巴马”字样的 T恤,冒雨站在东京的人行道上,向经过的总统车队挥手致意。 iciba At9:00 a.m., the manager on duty braved the dangers of high nuclear radiation and became the first operator to execute the order. 到09:00,当班的经理冒着高度核辐射的危险做第一个操作员。 kekenet Having braved three days of driving snow and plunging temperatures, the opposition demonstrators show no signs of letting up. 过去三天来,反对派的示威者不顾大雪和骤降的气温,持续抗议,毫无任何收场迹象。163 He even braved the threat of a death sentence in Italy by smuggling rice out of Piedmont. 他甚至冒着被判死刑的危险从意大利皮埃荤特区把大米走私出来。 yeeyan In his tiny village in Normandy, bells tolled as relatives and friends braved the cold to fill the church. 在诺曼底的这个小城镇,钟声敲响后,亲友们都不顾寒冷前往教堂。 yeeyan Jane braved the wrath of her parents by refusing to marry the man they had chosen. 简无畏地冒犯她父母的愤怒,拒绝嫁给他们早已选定的那个男人。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Millions of voters in Nepal braved threats of violence and harsh terrain to cast ballots in a historic election to choose a601- member national assembly that is to write a constitution. 数百万尼泊尔选民冒着暴力威胁,不顾道路陡峭,纷纷前往投票站,选举一个有601名成员的制宪议会。 ebigear Photographer Franco Banfi braved sub- zero temperatures to dive under thick ice and capture these remarkable pictures at Sassolo Lake, Switzerland, at considerable risk to his life. 拍摄者 Franco Banfi冒着巨大的生命危险,勇敢的顶着零度以下的温度潜入厚厚的冰层里,捕捉到了瑞士萨索罗湖里的这些非同寻常的照片。 ebigear She braved the dangers of war to spend time with troops in the treacherous Helmand Province. 她勇敢面对危险,和部队在赫尔曼德省一起度过了危机四伏的时光。 yeeyan Sovereign- wealth funds have been willing to supply the banks with capital which does help but have not yet braved the wilder fringes of the credit markets. 主权财富基金愿意向银行提供资金这确有帮助,但是却不愿涉足更大的信用市场。 ecocn They braved the storm to rescue us. 他们冒著大风雨来救我们。 iciba They braved the storm to reach the sinking ship. 他们冒着风暴到达正在下沉的船只。《21世纪大英汉词典》 To get there he took on heroic amounts of debt and braved criticism over the accounting policies he adopted at the firms he acquired. 为了做到这些,他筹借了巨大的债务,而且他还不顾那些对他会计政策的批评而一意行之。 ecocn.org We've braved its ghosts often together, and dared each other to stand among the graves and ask them to come. 我们曾经常常在一起走,不怕那儿的鬼,互相比胆量,站在那些坟墓中间请鬼来。 putclub |