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ac·tion 英ˈækʃən美ˈækʃənAHDăkʹshən ★★★★★中高四六研ＩＴ牛４COCA⁵⁶⁴BNC³⁷¹iWeb⁴³⁰Economist⁹⁹⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.行为⁵³;活动¹³;措施¹²;效用¹;交战¹;情节¹¹;事件²;姿态¹;起诉⁵;机能¹复数actions现在分词actioning过去分词actioned
举止化学抽象行为物理
n.名词
U行动; 行为过程the process of doing sth in order to make sth happen or to deal with a situation C所做之事; 行为a thing that sb does; sth done U〈非正〉激动人心的事exciting events; all the exciting or important events that happen in a particular situation or place U故事,戏剧等中的情节the events in a story, play, etc. UC战斗; 作战fighting in a battle a war U一种物质或化学品对另一种所起的作用the effect that one substance or chemical has on another
v.动词
vt. 采取行动; 采取措施take appropriate steps to make sure that sth is done or dealt with
Noun:
something done usually as opposed to something said;there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions the state of being active;his sphere of activity he is out of action a military engagement;he saw action in Korea a process existing in or produced by nature rather than by the intent of human beings;the action of natural forces volcanic activity the series of events that form a plot;his novels always have a lot of action the trait of being active and energetic and forceful;a man of action the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism;the piano had a very stiff action a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrongan act by a government body or supranational organization;recent federal action undermined the segregationist position the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field;the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible
Verb:
institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against;He was warned that the district attorney would process him She actioned the company for discrimination put in effect;carry out a task execute the decision of the people He actioned the operation
n.名词
action, act, deed, operation这组词的共同意思是“行为”。其区别是： 1.act和action常可替换,但act多指短暂的、单一的、个人的、具体的行为,强调后果; 而action多指时间较长、过程较复杂的持续动作或行为,有时也指抽象的行动,强调过程。deed指比较复杂或业已完成的行为,多指伟大的、感人的行为; operation常指几个工作的组合。 2.act和deed是可数名词; action常用作可数名词,有时用作不可数名词; operation可用作可数名词或不可数名词。 3.act和operation是一般用词; action是较正式用词; deed是正式用词。 action, agency, function这组词均可表示“作用”,其区别是： 1.action和agency指一物〔事〕对另一物〔事〕的作用; 而function指物体自身的作用。 2.action常从结果的角度着眼,而agency常从原因的角度着眼。 3.action和function是可数名词; 而agency是不可数名词,常用于短语by〔through〕 the agency of。 4.action是一般用词; agency和function是正式用词。 act，action，deed，operation，performance这些名词均含“行为、行动”之意。 act一般指具体的、短暂的或个别的行为，强调行为的完成及其效果。 action普通用词，着重行动的过程。 deed较庄重用词，除泛指各种行为外，还可用于指某种高尚或伟大的行为，故常译作“功绩，业绩”。 operation多指一连串行动或行为的完成方式。 performance主要指行动的方式方法。 词根词缀： -act-行动 + -ion名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+～bring an action起诉某人take action采取行动形容词+～chemical action化学作用civil action民事诉讼combined action协同作战concerted action一致行动daring action勇敢的行为decisive action果断行动defensive action防御战delaying action阻止战斗desperate action困兽之斗direct action直接行动disciplinary action处分drastic action激烈的行动evasive action规避动作firm action果断的行动flanking action翼侧作战further action进一步的行动hasty action仓促的行动immediate action即刻行动independent action独立行动industrial action劳工行动kind action友好行为legal action法律行动local action局部战斗political action政治行动prompt action即刻行动punitive action讨伐行动rash action草率的行动remedial action补救措施rude action粗鲁行为strong action强硬的行动united action一致行动vigorous action有力行动voluntary action自愿的行动worthless action无用的行动名词+～class action〈美〉集团诉讼court action法庭起诉enemy action敌方行动holding action牵制性行动job action〈美〉临时罢工示威joint action联合行动military action军事行动night actions夜战行动offensive action进攻战protest action抗议行动rearguard action后卫战斗reflex action反射作用emergency action应急行动～+名词action radius活动半径action station战斗岗位介词+～by the action of在…的作用下in action在运转,在操作out of action失去效用regret at sb's action对某人的行为遗憾produce by chemical action通过化学作用产生be ready for action准备行动regret for sb's action对某人的行为遗憾responsible for one's actions对自己的行为负责time for the action采取行动的时候be quick in action动作敏捷lead in action带头slow in action行动缓慢sudden in one's action行动突然bring into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战bring sth into action使起作用,使开动,使生效call sth into action使起作用,使开动,使生效come into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战go into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战plunge into action立即投入行动roar into action隆隆响着开始工作sting sb into action激起某人的行动swing into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战translate into action变成行动,落实在行动上chart the course of action计划行动的步骤come out of action离职,停工man of action实干家,活动家piece of action一项活动plan of action一项行动计划receiver of an action动作的跟随者wide field of action广阔的活动范围woman of action女活动家zone of action作战地带correspond words to actions使言行一致起来put a stop to this action制止这种行动rouse to action使奋起,唤起某人采取行动spur sb to action促使某人采取行动sting sb to action激起某人的行动responsible to one's actions对行为负责under the action of在…的作用下～+介词action against sb起诉某人action for divorce离婚诉讼action for libel对诽谤罪的诉讼action of a drug on health药物对健康的作用action of rain water on iron雨水对铁的作用action of the mind精神作用action of folly愚蠢的行动action of a drug药物作用action of the heart心脏的功能action of the machine机器的作用action of the weather风化作用action of wind on a ship's sail风对帆船的作用
用作名词n.a piece〔slice〕 of the action为获得利益参与某事involvement in some enterprise, especially in order to get a share of the profits bring an action against sb起诉某人( start a legal process against sb) in action正在做擅长的事; 正在做训练的事doing what you are good at or what you are trained to do into action付诸实施into operation or a typical activity out of action不再运转,失去效用 no longer able to operate or function; not working put sth into action把某事物付诸实施 start using sth such as a plan or idea see action参加战斗 take part in military fighting take action采取行动,行动起来do sth in response to what has happened where the action is〈美·非正〉热闹〔享乐,有利可图等〕的地方any place where life is thought to be busy, enjoyable, profitable, etc. 钱博士act动+ion名词后缀⇒行动，活动
词根ag-动， 移动， 活动，驱动，行动，作用，做事 来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为act-。它和希腊词根agon-竞赛，竞争及agog-引领，驱动最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ag-动。故事记忆轰轰烈烈的太平天国革命断送于一场内讧：杨秀清结成 Section团体做出篡权的 Action行为洪秀全做出 Reaction反应屠杀断送了 Revolution革命故事记忆各个科技 Section部门马上做出 Reaction反应采取统一 Action行动开会进行 Discussion讨论掀起信息 Revolution革命蒋争熟词记忆act行动-ion名词后缀⇒行为动活动；作用act行动-ion名词后缀⇒行为动活动；作用词根记忆act做+ion表名词→行为近义词 actdeedfeatmovestepworksuiteffortbattlecombatexploitprocesswarfareactivityexertionmovementprogressconflictfightingexecutionoperationenterpriseperformingproductionexcitementachievementfunctioningperformanceprosecution
n.accomplishmentlegal proceedingscommitted attention反义词 restinactivityn. inaction
用作名词n.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
The action of picking the baby up had made her back ache.抱起婴儿的动作使她背痛。
His prompt action prevented an accident.他的迅速行动避免了事故发生。
His actions suggest that he is a fool.他的行为表明他是个傻瓜。
His swimming action is fine.他的游泳姿势优美。
Action to prevent the spread of the disease is high on the government's agenda.防止疾病蔓延的行动在政府议程中是首要的。
All actions are based on judgements.所有的行为都以判断为基础。
His actions since that morning have been eccentric and unpredictable.自从那天早晨,他的行动一直是反常而不可捉摸。
The action is set in Japan.事情发生在日本。
The action took place in Switzerland.事情发生在瑞士。
All the action in The Ghost Train takes place at one station.《幽灵列车》的全部剧情发生在一个车站。
The main action of her latest novel takes place in medieval Spain.她最近一部小说的主要情节发生在中世纪的西班牙。
The action drags.故事的情节拖沓。
The action moves between bloody battle scenes and the domestic life of the families who are left behind.情节在前线的血战场面与后方的家庭生活之间交替展开。
The action picks up in the third act.故事情节从第三幕开始有起色。
The action lasted two hours.战斗持续了两小时。
The action of the crank turns the wheel.这根曲轴的作用是使轮子转动。
The pumping action of the machine needs repairing.机器的抽水部件需要修理。
It has a very smooth action.这台机器运转十分平稳。
The car has a very smooth braking action.这汽车的制动很平稳。
His films have a lot of action and not much dialogue.他的影片中有许多精彩动作,没有多少对话。
It needs a lot of wrist action.那需要大量的腕部运动。
It only needs a small wrist action to start the process.只需动一动手腕就可以启动整个程序。
The plan required careful action.此计划要谨慎行动。
The Prime Minister defended her action.首相为她的行动进行辩护。
What motivated my action,I can't tell.促使我行动的动机是什么,我说不出。
Why don't you reconsider your action?你为什么不重新考虑你的行动？
This problem calls for swift action from the government.这一问题需要政府迅速行动。
The committee was spurred into action by the threat of government cuts.政府削减经费的威胁促使这个委员会采取了行动。
The complaints system swings into action as soon as a claim is made.一有人投诉,投诉机构马上开始运作。
Most people condemned his high-handed action.大多数人谴责他的高压手段。
She was unable to justify her action in leaving the documents in her car.她无法解释自己将文件留在汽车中的举动。
He defended his original action in sacking Mr. Rookes.他为他最初解雇鲁克斯先生的行为辩护。
I'll say the words and you can mime the actions.我念台词,你可以模仿动作。
The troops fought a delaying action.部队进行了阻击战。
The marines went into action before dawn.海军陆战队在黎明前投入战斗。
They went into action against superior forces.他们跟兵力占优势的敌军作战。
We broke off the action because our ammunition was running low.我们停止了战斗,因为弹药快用尽了。
Oxygen will exert a chemical action on metals.氧会对金属产生化学作用。
These plastics can resist the action of acids.这些塑料不受酸的腐蚀。
They recorded the action of the drug on the nervous system.他们记录了药物对神经系统的作用。
We studied the action of the digestive system.我们学习了消化系统的作用。
The court decided the action in favour of the defendant.法庭判被告胜诉。
The judge dismissed the action.法官驳回起诉。
Their every action and expression was recorded.他们的每一个动作和表情都被录了下来。
I judged by actions, not merely by words.我根据行动,而不是只根据语言进行判断。
I can tell by his actions that he is unhappy.我从他的举止可看出他是不快乐的。
You must judge a person by hisactions, not by what he says.你判断人应根据其行动,不应根据他所说的话。
Photographs are made possible by the action of light on paper.照片是由光线对底片发生作用而形成的。
Photographs are produced by the action of light on film.光对底片发生作用从而产生照片。
Some washing powders break down proteins by chemicalaction.有些洗衣粉能通过化学作用分解蛋白质。
The time has come foraction.行动的时刻到了。
He was sorry for hisactions.他为自己的行为感到懊悔。
My mother punished me for my rudeactions.我的母亲因我行为粗野而处罚了我。
He could not be held responsible for hisaction.不能认为他该对自己的行为负有责任。
She is impulsive in heractions.她的行为常出于冲动。
It will restrict our freedom ofaction.那将限制我们的行动自由。
He's a man ofaction, not words.他是一个实干家,而不是空谈家。
You must accept the bad results of youractions.你必须承担你的行为的恶果。
They felt they should be near the centre of theaction.他们觉得他们应该接近重要活动的中心场所。
The war consisted largely of limitedactions.那些战争大都是些局部冲突。
The book was halted in South Africa by a threat of legalaction.这本书由于受到诉讼的威胁而在南非搁置。
He had decided upon immediateaction.他决定立刻行动。用作动词v.≪用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Your request will beactioned.你的要求会处理的。Pafter-action后作用Pauxo-action促进作用Pdirect-action直接传动Pdouble-action复动式双动Pactionablea.可提起诉讼的Pmis-action行为失检错误行为Phyperaction活动过强机能亢进Pactionlessa.静止不动的不采取行动的Pdelay-actiona.延迟动作的延期的定时的Pdelayed-actiona.延迟动作的延期的定时的
n.名词
action的基本意思是“行动,活动”,指某一次行动的方式或过程,尤指为制止坏的局面发展或继续的行动、对他人来说是错误或不寻常的举止行为、激动人心的或重要的活动,往往占较长的时间,包括不同步骤或许多动作,其主语常为物,而不是人。action也可指进行中的“行为”,还可指故事、戏剧或电影的“情节”,药物或化学品等的“作用; 效果”,“战斗; 作战”等。 action用作可数名词时,多用于复数形式。action的复数形式在泛指人的“行为”时,常与words相对应。 action在表示戏剧或书中所发生的主要事件时,常用其单数形式,其前加定冠词the。 action在有修饰语时可加不定冠词,但在take action中,即使有形容词修饰,也不加不定冠词。
v.动词
action偶尔可用作动词,指“采取行动”或“采取措施”,含所采取的行动或措施是“适当的”意味。 action与act区别:action常指持续，复杂的动作，而act则是短暂，简单的动作。如有人倒在地上，扶他起来，是act，若不但扶他起来，还帮他叫车，送他到家，那是action； act of cruelty，act of folly，act of kindness等后面都是接of和抽象名词，只可用act,不可用action； cruel action，foolish action，kind action等前面用形容词修饰时，同act相比较，更习惯于用action； action和act都表示“行为”，但是前者比后者抽象，而后者比前者具体。在in word and act中，word与act都是具体的，而在in speech and action中，speech和action都是抽象的。
名词100%
用作名词There is no denying that youractionhas affected her normal life.不可否认,你的行为已经影响了她的正常生活。
After the security incident, you should create anactionreport that includes three simple goals.这次安全事故后,你要撰写一个包括三个简单目标的活动报告。
The government finally took someactionsbecause the public had been pressing for inquiry into the question.由于公众一再坚持调查这一问题,政府终于采取了一些措施。
The medicine will not takeactionuntil two hours later.这药在两小时後才会起作用。
Theactionlasted three hours and caused great casualties.战斗持续了三个小时,造成了大量人员伤亡。
In Scene 1, theactiontakes place in an expensive restaurant.在第一个场景中,故事情节在一家昂贵的餐厅展开。
Theactiontook place in a seaside village.这个故事发生在海边的一个渔村里。
She had a fineactionwhile dancing ballet.她跳芭蕾舞的时候姿态非常优美。
Finally she had to file anactionfor divorce.最后她只好提出离婚诉讼。
Theactionof your heart is perfect.你心脏的机能非常好。noun.something done
同义词 activity,deal,force,life,movement,operation,plan,process,reaction,responseagility,alacrity,alertness,animation,ballgame,bit,business,bustle,commotion,dash,energy,enterprise,flurry,functioning,game,happening,hoopla,hopper,industry,liveliness,motion,occupation,power,proposition,racket,rush,scene,spirit,stir,stunt,turmoil,vigor,vim,vitality,vivacitybig idea,in the works
反义词 idleness,inaction,inactivity,calm,calmness,dullness,harmony,indolence,laziness,lethargy,peace,quiet,repose,rest,slowness,stillnessapathy,inertia,stoppagenoun.individual deed
同义词 act,effort,exercise,maneuver,move,operation,performance,procedure,stepaccomplishment,achievement,dealings,doing,enterprise,execution,exertion,exploit,feat,handiwork,manipulation,stroke,thrust,transaction,undertakingnoun.a legal process
同义词 case,claim,lawsuit,litigation,proceeding,prosecution,suitcausenoun.an aggressive military deed
同义词 conflict,fight,fightingbattle,combat,contest,encounter,engagement,fray,skirmish,warfare
反义词 peace,agreement,harmony,retreat,surrender,trucecessation
actnoun something done
accomplishment,achievement,deed,doing,execution,exploit,feat,move,operation,performance,step,thing,undertaking
activitiesnoun state of being active
acts,avocations,bags,ballgames,bits,deeds,endeavors,enterprises,entertainments,games,hobbies,jobs,labors,occupations,pastimes,projects,rackets,scenes,schemes,stunts,tasks,trips,undertakings,ventures,works,zoos
activitynoun state of being active
action,activeness,animation,bustle,enterprise,exercise,exertion,hustle,labor,life,liveliness,motion,movement
agenciesnoun power, instrumentality
bureaus,companies,departments,firms,offices
agencynoun power, instrumentality
action,activity,auspices,channel,efficiency,force,influence,instrument,instrumentality,intercession,intervention,means,mechanism,mediation,medium,operation,organ,vehicle,work
amusementnoun entertaining, making someone laugh
action,ball,beguilement,cheer,delight,diversion,enjoyment,entertainment,field day,fun,fun and games,gladdening,gratification,grins,high time,hilarity,hoopla,laughs,laughter,merriment,merry-go-round,mirth,picnic,play,pleasing,pleasure,regalement,whoopee What matters in reform is not words but action.
在改革中，重要的不是言论，而是行动。 who
You’re not sitting there all day in your pajamas wondering what to do next, you’re ready for action!
你不再是整天穿着睡衣坐在那里不知道下一步该怎么做，你时刻准备行动！ yeeyan
After linking the action to the association, you can register it with the OS.
把动作连接到关联之后，就可以把它登记到操作系统上。 ibm
An action?
一种行为？ yeeyan
But at what point do we decide to take action?
但是我们应该什么时候决定采取行动呢？ yeeyan
But after Copenhagen this cannot be the be- all and end-all of climate action.
但是哥本哈根峰会之后，这不能成为改善气候的全部和最终行为。 ecocn
But those are discussions. We look at the vulnerabilities and whether or not the groups are taking action.
但是那些只是讨论，我们瞄着危险分子和那些团体是否正在采取行动。 yeeyan
But why is no one condemning this action?
但是为什么没人谴责这次行动？ yeeyan
He insinuated his doubt of this action.
他暗示对这个行动持怀疑态度。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He saw action in the South Pacific.
他在南太平洋参加过战斗。《新英汉大辞典》
I am incapable of rancour, but the action should not be underestimated.
我没办法记仇，但是这种袭击的行为还是不能被轻视。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
It should be brief, but descriptive of the action to be performed.
它应该简洁，但是描述的行为应该被执行。 ibm
Lastly, some of us have trouble converting an intention into an action.
最后，我们中间还有很多人将目标转化成行动的时候有困难。 yeeyan
Next you have an action defined on your input.
然后在输入上定义了一个动作。 ibm
One way to be a person of action is to think through some situations and decide beforehand how you will react when the time comes.
成为有行动的人的一个方法是透彻思索一些情形，并事先决定当那些时刻到来时你将如何反应。 yeeyan
Say it with action.
让行动来说话吧。《新英汉大辞典》
So from this example you could see how to guide your action with your thoughts.
所以大家可能从这个例子当中看到怎么用思想去指导行为。 yeeyan |