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bour·geoi·sie 英ˌbʊəʒwɑːˈziː美ˌbʊrʒwɑˈziAHDb‹r'zhwä-zēʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四COCA²³¹²⁵BNC⁹²¹⁷iWeb¹⁸⁶⁶³
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.中产阶级⁸;资产阶级⁹²
Noun:
the social class between the lower and upper classes英语单词bourgeoisie音译为“布尔乔亚”，常被翻译为“资产阶级”或“中产阶级”。它来自法语，字面意思就是town dwellers城镇居民，其中的bourg相当于英语中的town。在欧洲的封建时期，在农村中逐渐出现一些小镇，里面聚集了一些手工业者和商人等非农业人口，他们为周边的农业人口提供农产品以外的其他各种商品，这些人就被称为bourgeoisie，意思就是住在小镇的这种非农业人口。后来，随着工商业的发展，这些人的财富不断增多，并且还可以雇佣工人为自己工作。他们的地位高于农民和工人，但低于封建贵族。
欧洲进入资本主义社会后，西方社会学家尤其是马克思主义学派在进行阶级划分时，使用bourgeoisie来表示社会中的富有阶级之一，指有产者、中产阶级，通常翻译为“资产阶级”。值得注意的是，bourgeoisie是集合名词，表示整个阶级。当表示具体一个人是，男人用bourgeois表示，女人用bourgeoise表示。
bourgeoisie：,bʊəʒwɑː'ziː n.资产阶级、中产阶级
bourgeois：'bʊəʒwɑː adj.资产阶级的、中产阶级的、贪图享受的n.资产阶级男人、中产阶级男人
bourgeoise： 'buəʒwɑ:z, buə'ʒwɑ:z n.资产阶级女人、中产阶级女人petty bourgeoisie小资产阶级petit bourgeoisie小资产阶级petite bourgeoisie小资产阶级分子…comprador bourgeoisie买办资产阶级…national bourgeoisie民族资产阶级…
钱博士bourgeois资产阶级分子，中产阶级分子+ie名词后缀，表集合⇒资本阶级，中产阶级
参考单词bourgeois资产阶级分子，中产阶级分子。bourgeois资产阶级分子，中产阶级分子+ie名词后缀，表集合⇒资本阶级，中产阶级。近义词 middle class中产阶级反义词 proletariat古罗马社会中的最下层…
名词100%
用作名词In other words, thebourgeoisieare a product of the French Revolution.换句话说，中产阶级是法国大革命的产物。
They are the loyal servants of thebourgeoisie.他们是资产阶级的忠臣。
Thebourgeoisiehas subjected the country to the rule of the towns.资产阶级使农村屈服于城市的统治。
This shows that they have been very deeply influenced by thebourgeoisie.这表明他们受了资产阶级很深的影响。as in.commoner
同义词 bourgeois,citizen,civilian,peasantas in.Middle America
同义词 silent majority,subtopia,suburbia,the burbsas in.middle class
同义词 working classbourgeois,burgherdom,educated class,hoi polloi,Middle America,middle-income group,middle order,ordinary people,plain folks,proletariatas in.third estate
同义词 citizen,civilian,commonality,commoner,crowd,hoi polloi,masses,mob,peasant,pleb,plebeian,populace,public,ruck,Everyman,Everywoman,middle classes,vulgus
Middle Americanoun general populice
silent majority,subtopia,suburbia,the burbs
classnoun societal group, background
ancestry,birth,bourgeoisie,breed,caliber,caste,circle,clan,clique,club,company,condition,connection,coterie,cultural level,degree,derivation,descent,estate,extraction,family,genealogy,grade,hierarchy,influence,intelligentsia,league,lineage,moiety,nobility,origin,pecking order,pedigree,pigeonhole,place,position,prestige,quality,sect,social rank,source,sphere,standing,state,station,status,stock,strain,stratum,the right stuff,tier,title
classesnoun societal group, background
ancestries,births,bourgeoisies,breeds,calibers,castes,circles,clans,cliques,clubs,companies,conditions,connections,coteries,cultural levels,degrees,derivations,descents,estates,extractions,families,genealogies,grades,hierarchies,influences,intelligentsia,leagues,lineages,moieties,nobilities,origins,pecking orders,pedigrees,pigeonholes,places,positions,prestige,qualities,sects,social ranks,sources,spheres,standings,states,stations,statuses,stocks,strains,strata,the right stuffs,tiers,titles
commonernoun plebeian
bourgeois,bourgeoisie,citizen,civilian,peasant
middle classnoun common people
Middle America,bourgeois,bourgeoisie,burgherdom,educated class,hoi polloi,middle order,middle-income group,ordinary people,plain folks,proletariat,working class
plebnoun commonalty
bourgeois,bourgeoisie,citizen,civilian,common,commonality,commoner,crowd,hoi polloi,mass,mob,peasant,plebeian,populace,public,ruck,third estate The new bourgeoisie has created an enormous market, even if you ignore wild extrapolations about the future.
即使不对未来做粗略的推测，新兴中产阶级已经创造了一个巨大的市场。 ecocn
“ I do not believe in screwing the bourgeoisie,” Mr Baldessari explained in an interview.
巴尔代萨德在一次采访中解释道：“我不相信中产阶级是可以糊弄的”。 ecocn
But Marx thought“ the bourgeoisie… has played a most revolutionary part” in history.
而马克思则认为在历史上“中产阶级扮演了最革命的角色”。 ecocn
Demonstrators have included icons of India’s new bourgeoisie, such as businessmen in suits and Bollywood stars, but few dhoti-clad farmers.
示威者中包括印度新中产阶级的象征，诸如穿制服的商人和宝莱明星，但是却鲜有衣着朴素的农民。 ecocn
If the markets turn on Belgium, will the Flemish bourgeoisie see Mr De Wever as a man of principle or a chancer?
如果比利时市场不景气，弗兰德中产阶级还会视德魏夫先生为有原则的人么？ 亦或机会主义者？ ecocn
The People's Republic has been busy creating a bourgeoisie, and the middle class does like to drive.
中国一直在忙于创造一个中产阶级群体，而且中产阶级确实愿意开车。 yeeyan
What they were doing was reflecting what was a rising bourgeoisie form that was at least a bit more like Republican or Democratic political structures.
他们的改革反映了,新兴中产阶级形式,这个形式至少有点像共和党或民主党的政治结构。163 |