英语词汇“戴罪图功”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉汉英双解词典

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词汇	戴罪图功
释义	戴罪图功 dài zuì tú gōng 基本例句成语故事语法情感出处 make up for the crime one had committed戴罪：身负重责；图：谋取。指有罪之人立功，争取减免罪行。繁体戴辠圖功近义将功折罪；立功赎罪；反义负隅顽抗变体戴罪立功《清史稿·宣统皇帝纪》：“诏夺瑞塣职，仍命权总督事，戴罪图功。”明朝时期，农民起义不断，社会动荡不安，皇室风雨飘摇。马芳东征西剿，升到甘肃总兵，他率军镇压了甘肃大规模的回民起义。督师孙传庭要调动马芳的军队，马芳不予理睬。孙传庭上奏皇帝弹劾他。崇祯允许他戴罪图功，以观后效。偏正式：作谓语；定语；用于有罪之人；中性词。《明史·马芳传》：“帝令察广堪办贼，许戴罪图功，否即以赐剑从事。”
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