英语词汇“悬头刺股”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉汉英双解词典

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词汇	悬头刺股
释义	悬头刺股 xuán tóu cì gǔ 一般成语基本例句成语故事语法情感出处 grind away at the one's studies形容刻苦学习。同“悬梁刺股”。；见“悬梁刺股”。繁体懸頭刺股近义悬头刺骨；悬梁刺股未尝聚萤映雪，悬头刺股。读《论》唯取一篇，披《庄》不过盈尺。 ★《北史·崔赜传》；明·汪廷讷《狮吼记·抚儿》：“窗前读，悬头刺股，况当今圣明天子正崇儒。”汉朝时儒学大师孙敬小时候读书十分刻苦，经常读到深夜，怕自己睡着就把头发用绳子系在屋梁上。战国时纵横家苏秦到秦国游说失败，为博取功名就发愤读书，每天读书到深夜，每当要打瞌睡时，他就用铁锥子刺一下大腿来提神。联合式：作谓语；定语；宾语；形容刻苦学习；中性词。《战国策·秦策一》：“苏秦读书欲睡，引锥自刺其股。”《太平御览》卷三百六十三引《汉书》：“孙敬字文宝，好学，晨夕不休，及至眠睡疲寝，以绳系头，悬屋梁。后为当世大儒。”；《敦煌变文集·齖■齿可书》：“晡时申，悬头刺股士苏秦。”
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