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词汇 忍气吞声
释义 忍气吞声 rěn qì tūn shēng 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
swallow an insult繁体忍氣吞聲近义委曲求全;忍辱负重;声吞气忍反义忍无可忍正音“声”,不能读作“sēng”。
辨形“声”,不能写作“生”。
辨析忍气吞声和“饮泣吞声”;都表示不说什么话;勉强地忍耐着。忍气吞声偏重于“忍”;强调人忍受冤屈;多用于口语。“饮泣吞声”偏重在“饮”;指内心痛苦;不敢表达;多用于书面语。正音“声”,不能读作“sēng”。
辨形“声”,不能写作“生”。
辨析忍气吞声和“饮泣吞声”;都表示不说什么话;勉强地忍耐着。忍气吞声偏重于“忍”;强调人忍受冤屈;多用于口语。“饮泣吞声”偏重在“饮”;指内心痛苦;不敢表达;多用于书面语。谜语捏着鼻子吹螺号
歇后语打了牙肚里咽;自己碰钉子;哑巴打哈欠;捏着鼻子吃葱日文怒おこりをこらえて默だまっている
法文dévorer un affront sans dire motravaler des couleuvres
俄文подавлять гнев и сдерживать голос
德文eine Demütigung oder Beleidigung hinunterschlucken seinen Groll unterdrücken李瓶儿这边分明听见指骂的是他,把两只手气的冰冷,忍气吞声,敢怒而不敢言。 ★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第四十二回联合式:作谓语;定语;状语;指不敢出声抗争;含贬义。元·杨显之《潇湘雨》第四折:“从今后忍气吞声,再不敢嚎咷痛哭。”解释: 忍气:受了气强自忍耐。吞声:把话吞下去,即不说话。形容强忍着怒气,不敢发作或反抗。元·关汉卿《调风月》三折:“我便收撮了火性,铺撒了人情,忍气吞声。”
明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三二:“欲待投诉黄损,恐无益于事,反讨他抱怨。只得忍气吞声,不在话下。”
清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》四四回:“那些人见了如此,纵要复辨亦不敢辨,只得忍气吞声罢了。”
老舍《四世同堂》三九:“他又不能不承认事实,太太作官是千真万确的,而凡是官就必有官的气派,太太也非例外,他只好忍气吞声的忍耐着。”
元·高文秀《黑旋风》一折:“再不和他亲折证,我只是吞声忍气,匿迹潜行。”
清·天花才子《快心编初集》三回:“那富翁财主,明知他来诈害,却不敢到官府中申诉,恐反惹火烧身,只得吞声忍气。”
元·张国宾《合汗衫》一折:“你道他一世儿为人,半世儿孤贫,气忍声吞,何日酬恩。”
清·孔尚任《桃花扇·拒媒》:“走,走,走!快出门,掩羞面,气忍声吞。”
《北史·王孝籍传》:“安可齰舌缄唇,吞声饮气,恶呻吟之响,忍酸辛之酷哉!”
五代·王定保《唐摭言·公荐》:“仄陋之下,吞声饮气,何足算哉!”
南朝梁·吴均《为汝南王檄魏文》:“关东英俊,河北雄才,痛桑梓沦芜,室家颠陨,饮气吞声,志申雠怨。”
明·史鉴《上中丞佀相公书》:“故剥征掊敛,惟命是从,饮气吞声,莫能控诉。”

【注意】含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 忍无可忍委曲求全含垢忍辱吞声忍让含垢纳污隐忍不言忍辱负重杜口吞声饮恨吞声唾面自干逆来顺受饮泣吞声
反义词 据理力争忍无可忍扬眉吐气无理取闹不平则鸣恃强施暴吞声忍让报仇雪恨是可忍,孰不可忍…宁为玉碎,不为瓦全宁为玉碎,不为瓦全…
她忍气吞声地继续进行下去。She swallowed her anger and carried on.“忍气吞声”指的是尽管感觉自己受到了同事或老板的不公正待遇,但却“把事情闷在心里”或“径自走开”。
Covert coping was listed as “letting thing pass without saying anything” and“ going away” despite feelings of being hard done by colleagues or bosses. hjenglish

忍气吞声了多年后,汤姆最终和他的老板摊牌了。
After having submitted to humiliation for many years, Tom finally had it out with his boss. hjenglish

北方只能忍气吞声,承认政权轮换是两届一次,而不是1999年预定的一届一次。
Northerners reluctantly acquiesced to a rotation cycle of two terms rather than the one they had foreseen in 1999. yeeyan

但是,两国或许想当然耳认为欧巴马总统会忍气吞声继续支持他们。
But both can probably assume that President Barack Obama will bite his tongue and continue to support them. ecocn

但是仅在议会中拥有两个议席,保守党一直忍气吞声的附炎趋势。
But with a bare two- seat majority in parliament, the conservatives have been clinging to power in undignified fashion. ecocn

几十年的压迫已经能够保证反对派在埃及忍气吞声,而在沙特阿拉伯几乎悄无声息。
Decades of repression have ensured that the opposition is quiescent in Egypt and virtually inaudible in Saudi Arabia. ecocn

麦卡恩表示,要让他们明确一点,那就是“我是不会忍气吞声的。”
Let them know“ I'm not going to go quietly, ” says McCann. fortunechina

媒体公司们在将它们的未来绑定于任何高科技公司之前也许还不得不忍气吞声,更别说苹果公司了。
Media companies may have to swallow hard before tethering their futures to any high-tech company, let alone Apple. yeeyan

每当老板待她刻薄时,怀特夫人总是忍气吞声。
Mrs White would eat dirt whenever her boss got mean. iciba

如果忍气吞声,听任对方的羞辱,那么国威何在?
If swallow, allowing the other side's humiliation, then the prestige of the country? blog.sina.com.cn

他所能做的,就是在他找到新工作前,忍气吞声。
All he could do was grin and bear it until he got a new job. iciba

他的童年并不幸福,他的母亲在生孩子时死了,父亲再娶,他和继母和她自己的子女一起生活,不得不忍气吞声。
He did not have a happy childhood because his mother died in childbirth and his father remarried, and living with his stepmother and her own children, he had to eat humble pie.360abc

它对违反两国协定的货运政策忍气吞声多年,只因为美国在1994年墨西哥金融危机时给予了500亿美元的救援。
It swallowed the haulage violation for years because the United States had organised a bail- out worth $50 billion following Mexico’s1994 currency crunch. ecocn

为了不影响到普金的访问,当中伤历史时,波兰不得不忍气吞声。
In order not to jeopardise Mr Putin’s visit, Poland has to swallow hard when its history is traduced. ecocn

为了顾全面子,玛丽对于经理的侮辱只好忍气吞声。
For saving face Mary had to choke down the manager's insult.《21世纪大英汉词典》

我对这个不会忍气吞声的。
I'm not going to take this lying down! iciba

有些人在第二轮中能够光明磊落,行事公允,他们忍气吞声,将“输掉”首轮的扫兴咽到肚子里,凭着自己的努力,赢得公平的结果。
Some people played fair during the second round, swallowing their disappointment at “ losing” the first time and making reasonable efforts to reach an evenhanded outcome. fortunechina

约翰森先生唯恐失去工作,以致生当他的老板大发脾气,他都宁可忍气吞声。
Mr. Johnson was so much afraid of losing his job that he would eat dirt whenever the boss got mean. iciba

照当时情况,他除了忍气吞声又能怎么办呢?
As things stood, what else could he do but swallow the insult? hxen

当你的孩子专横地挥打自己的儿童床惊声尖叫的时候,你会连续几个星期忍气吞声吗?
Do you endure weeks of screaming while your child is lashed willy- nilly to his cot? ecocn

而更多的人们则守着他们的电视关注事态发展,看着最初不可一世的印度政府走向忍气吞声。
Many more are glued to their TV sets, watching developments as the initially defiant Indian government looks on track to eat humble pie. yeeyan

卡尔扎伊对塔利班忍气吞声的行为证明了他无法成为一名决定阿富汗未来的合格谈判者。
Yet Mr Karzai, who stands to lose whatever the Taliban gain from a settlement, has shown himself to be an unworthy interlocutor for Afghanistan’s future. ecocn

因此,尽管婚姻并不幸福,有的女人就算会忍气吞声也不愿面对离婚带来的困难。
Women in bad marriages usually put up with them rather than endure the hardships caused by a divorce. yeeyan

在那个陌生的国家里,他们也许还不得不忍气吞声地受别人的敌视。
They may have to endure hostility from others in their new country. jukuu
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