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单词 boson
释义 bo·son 英ˈbəʊsɒn美ˈbosɑnAHDbōʹsŏn 高COCA⁵⁷¹⁵⁷BNC⁷⁹⁰⁷⁶⁺¹¹iWeb²⁸⁵⁰¹Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英例句例句
n.波色子¹⁰⁰复数bosons
Noun:
any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle; all nuclei with an even mass number are bosons
名词100%
用作名词Associated with the Higgs field is the Higgsboson.希格斯玻色子就是随伴著希格斯场的粒子。
That provides researchers with an upper limit for the mass of the Higgsboson, which helps focus the search.这个结果提供了希格斯玻色子质量的上限,将有助研究人员寻找希格斯粒子。 Mr Tonelli stressed that the search for the Higgs boson formed only one part of their work.
Tonelli强调希格斯玻色子的研究工作只是他们工作的一部分。 yeeyan

The Higgs boson creates a field that exerts a drag on certain types of particles.
希格斯玻色子对其他粒子施加了拖曳力。 yeeyan

The Higgs boson is a hypothesised particle which, if it exists, would give the mechanism by which particles acquire mass.
希格斯玻色子是一个假说中的粒子。如果它存在,我们就知道了赋予粒子以质量的物理机制。 yeeyan

The quantum fluctuations of the supersymmetrical particles perfectly cancel out those of the regular particles, returning the Higgs boson to an acceptable mass range.
超对称性粒子的量化波动完美无缺地消除了那些常规粒子,把希格斯色子送到一个可以接受的质量范围。 yeeyan

The Higgs singlet is related to another particle which is also yet to be found, the Higgs boson.
和希格斯单线态粒子相关的另一种粒子——希格斯玻色子,同样尚未被发现。 yeeyan

The problem is that no one has ever observed the Higgs boson in an experiment to confirm the theory.
问题是从未有人通过实验来观测到希格斯玻色子从而验证这个理论。 yeeyan

The theoretical Higgs boson was first postulated by the Scottish physicist Peter Higgs in1964.
希格斯玻色子理论在1964年首次由苏格兰物理学家彼得希格斯提出的猜想。 ufochn

Because the new test follows from a measurement of W boson scattering, it could eventually be performed at the LHC, according to the authors.
据该论文作者称,因为新测试依赖于 W玻色子散射测量,因此测试可能最终会在大强子对撞机上进行。 blog.sina.com.cn

But other sorts of subatomic process that do not involve the Higgs can produce precisely the same final readings as those the missing boson is predicted to generate.
但是,预言中玻色子可生成的最终读数,其他类的不涉及希格斯粒子亚原子过程也能生成,而且一模一样。 ecocn

Finding the Higgs boson is as near a racing certainty as exists in science. For the rest, those who fancy pitting their knowledge of physics against the pros can do so.
寻找希格斯玻色子就像是科学界的赛马,其余想要与物理学家比试一下物理学知识的人也可参与其中。 ecocn

However, it apparently does not decay in the other ways that a W boson decays, or it would have been seen long ago.
然而,显然它不会以 W玻色子的其它衰变方式进行衰变,否则它早就被发现了。 yeeyan

However, we do not know the mass of the Higgs boson itself, which makes it more difficult to identify.
但是,我们并不知道希格斯玻色子自身的质量,这使得识别它的难度大大增加。 yeeyan

If the Higgs boson does show up, physicists will breathe a sigh of relief, because it is a central pillar of particle physics.
如果希格斯玻色子最终露面,那么物理学家将如释重负,因为它是粒子物理学中的关键支柱。 yeeyan

If a Higgs were to be made in such a collision, the complexity of hadrons means that other particles would be created along with the boson.
如果一个希格斯粒子产生在这样的一次碰撞中,那么强子的复杂构造意味着另外的粒子也将会伴随这个玻色子而出现。 ecocn

In July, detectors at the LHC identified signals which suggested that the Higgs boson may have a mass of between120 and140 GeVgigaelectronvolts.
七月,强子对撞机的探测器鉴别出一些假设中的信号,表明希格斯玻色子具有120至140吉电子伏特能量的质量。 yeeyan

One is the arbitrary, bolt-on nature of the Higgs boson.
其中之一便是希格斯波色子的任意的附属特性。 yeeyan

Similarly, the hypothetical particle resembles the lighter W boson in its ability to decay into two jets.
类似的,这种假设的粒子在衰变成两束喷注这件事上就像是一个轻一些的 W玻色子。 yeeyan

That's because the collisions might give us a fleeting glimpse of the Higgs boson.
这是因为粒子对撞或许会让我们获得对希格斯玻色子的惊鸿一瞥。 yeeyan

The LHC’s most publicised goal is to find the Higgs boson, a particle believed to be the magic ingredient that gives other elementary particles their mass.
LHC最受瞩目的目标是寻找希格斯玻色子,这种粒子被看成是给其它基本粒子以质量的神奇成分。 ecocn

The Tevatron accelerator, based underground at the US Fermi National Accelerator LaboratoryFermilab in Batavia, Illinois, could also have its run extended to look for the elusive boson particle.
这种美国伊利诺斯巴达维亚的费米国家加速器实验室地下基地研发的粒子加速器还能扩展到寻找躲避的玻色子。 yeeyan

The field prevails throughout the cosmos: any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙:任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。 yeeyan

The Large Hadron Collider is a27km- long circular accelerator that is being built at CERN, the European particle- physics laboratory near Geneva, specifically to look for the Higgs boson.
那个大型强子碰撞机是建在日内瓦附近的欧洲粒子物理研究所的一个长为27公里的回旋加速器,其主要功能就是寻找 Higgs玻色子。 ecocn

The problem with the elusive boson is not creating it in the first place.
这种玻色子难以捉摸,其实首先问题并不在于如何创造出它。 ecocn

Yet the easiest way to sell it to politicians was to frame it as a search for a single particle, the Higgs boson.
当然将这个项目推销给政客的捷径是把它包装成为研究单一粒子的项目,希格斯玻色子。 ecocn
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