| 释义 |
bor·row·s 英'bɒrəʊ美'bɑːroʊ COCA³²⁷⁸⁸BNC²⁷³³⁴Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.借⁹⁸;借鉴¹;抄袭¹原型borrow的三单名词borrower过去分词borrowed现在分词borrowing三单borrows
v.动词
vt. & vi. 借,借进receive or obtain sth temporarily from sb/sth with the promise or intention of returning it vt. & vi. 借鉴,抄袭take and use sth as one's own; copy sth vt. & vi. 某语言借用另一种语言的词语of a language adopt a word or phrase from another language
Verb:
get temporarily;May I borrow your lawn mower? take up and practice as one's own
v.动词
我可以借一下电话吗?❌ May I borrow your telephone? ✔️ May I use your telephone? 析 原句的实际含义是原地“借用”,而非“借走”,故不可用borrow。
v.动词
borrow from, borrow of一般讲“从…借”“向…借”,用介词from或of均可,用from多些。其细微差别是from强调“出处”,而of强调“所有权”。例如: I borrowed a dictionary of our English teacher from Tom yesterday.昨天我从汤姆那里借了一本我们英语老师的字典。borrow, lend1.borrow是“借进”,表示“向某人借”,跟from〔of〕连用。lend是“借出”,表示“借给某人”,跟to连用。例如: I borrowed a pound from〔of〕 my brother.我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。My brother lent a pound to me. 〔My brother lent me a pound.〕 我哥哥借给我一英镑。 Some people neither borrow nor lend.有些人不向别人借,也不借给别人。2.lend后面可以接双宾语,而 borrow 不能。 lend，borrow，loan这些动词均含“借”之意。 lend指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。 borrow指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻。 loan指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。 直接源自古英语的borgian，意为借。
用作动词 v.
～+名词borrow a bag借包borrow a bike借自行车borrow a book借书borrow a car借车borrow a dictionary借词典borrow a pen借钢笔borrow money借钱borrow plumes假门面,虚面子borrow trouble自找麻烦～+副词borrow constantly常借borrow heavily大量借用borrow shamelessly无耻地借～+介词borrow from从…借入borrow into借用到borrow into English from French从法语借用到英语
用作动词v.
borrow from〔of〕 v.+prep.
从…借入; 借用 get (sth from sb for a certain time, intending to give it back; take and use sth as one's own) borrow from〔of〕 sbIt would be embarrassing to find myself ten francs short and be obliged to borrow from my guest.要是我差十法郎,不得不向客人借的话,那就太丢脸了。
Japanese has borrowed heavily from English.日语借用了很多英语词汇。
Japanese culture has borrowed heavily from China.日本文化借用了中国的许多东西。borrow sth from〔of〕 sbCan I borrow some money from you?我能向你借点钱吗?
He borrowed the money from her on his furniture.他以他的家具作担保找她借钱。
I borrowed three dollars from him.我向他借了三美元。
I borrowed a water bucket from a villager.我向村里的老乡借了一个水桶。
He borrowed a book from me.他从我这儿借了一本书。
He has borrowed a very interesting book from the school library.他从学校图书馆借到一本很有趣的书。
In his writings, he borrowed passages from his elders.他在作品中成段地剽窃他前辈的成果。
English has borrowed words from many languages.英语借用了许多语言的词汇。
I borrowed some money of him.我借了他一些钱。
He borrowed a car from a friend for a few days.他借朋友的车子用了几天。
Many words are borrowed into English from French.许多英文字是由法文借来的。近义词 take拿use使用steal偷get得到loan贷款lend借给touch触摸adopt采用sponge海绵copy复制品derive获取pirate海盗take up拿起take over接收plagiarize抄袭make use of利用scrounge四处搜寻appropriate适当的have access to可以到达反义词 givelendreturnpresentcontribute
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ASome people are good at borrowing but bad at giving back.有些人只晓得借,不晓得还。
From 9 years old, he was often sent out to borrow.从9岁起,他就经常被打发去借东西。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Do you often go to the library to borrow books?你常到图书馆借书吗?
May I borrow your bike?我可以借用你的自行车吗?
Sam borrowed a car and drove us there.山姆借了一部车子送我们到那儿。
He borrowed money on credit.他靠信用借钱。
Somebody seems to have borrowed my watch when I wasn't looking.有人趁我不注意时把我的手表拿走了。
Can I borrow your pen for a moment?我可以借你的钢笔用一会儿吗？
Aren't you borrowing trouble by worrying about what's going to happen in five years' time?你担心五年以后会发生什么事情,这不是自寻烦恼吗?
Don't borrow trouble by worrying about next year.It's too far away.别自找苦恼去担心明年的事。这事还远着呢。其他v -ed as Attrib.She's been terminally ill for several months and I'm afraid she's only living on borrowed time.她连续生病数月,我担心她只能活比预期的时间稍长些。
He wore his brother's evening dress to the function but looked very uncomfortable in his borrowed plumes instead of his usual jeans and T-shirt.他穿着他兄弟的晚礼服参加盛大的集会,但是穿着向别人借来装门面的漂亮衣服看上去很不舒服,还不如他平常穿的牛仔裤和T恤衫好。
I shouldn't mind betting he's going about in borrowed plumes.我敢断定他是在虚张声势。
v.动词
borrow的基本意思是“借”,指向某人或从某处借走某物借用不能带走的东西一般用use。引申可表示“将别人的东西当作自己的来使用,抄袭某事物”“某语言借用另一种语言的词语”。 borrow可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 borrow不用于borrow sb sth结构，被借对象一般用from或of引出，后者更正式; 与on连用时,表示“以…抵押来借款”。 borrow是非延续性动词，表示“借”这一行为时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，但在表示借来以后使用的时间时却可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词He uses his house as security toborrowthe money.他用房子作借钱的抵押。
May Iborrowyour roller skates?我可以借你的旱冰鞋吗？
You canborrowthis dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。
Handelborrowedmusic from other composers.韩德尔的作品借鉴了其他作曲家的乐曲.
It is not allowed toborrowfreely from other writers.肆意抄袭其他作者的作品是不允许的。 If a husband borrows money from his wife, the family is no worse off.
丈夫向他的妻子借钱不会让改变这个家庭的经济状况。 putclub
A consultant is someone who borrows your watch to tell you the time, and then keeps your watch.
所谓顾问，就是借你的手表告诉你时间，然后把手表占为己有的人。 yeeyan
Greece has a greater debt burden, a history of default and book-cooking, and no control over the currency in which it borrows.
希腊债务负担更重，而且历来有欠账和做假账的行为，对自己借来的货币也不加管控。 ecocn
If the markets move against them, the issuer borrows more money to sell more insurance.
如果市场与他们逆向而行，发行人就会借入更多资金而卖出更多安全保证。 ecocn
If an individual borrows a million dollars a month, they can live beyond their means until they have to pay the bills.
如果单独个人每个月都能借上一百万美元，他们可以就此过着挥霍无度的生活直到他们不得不还债为止。 yeeyan
If the government borrows a dollar from you, that is a dollar that you do not spend, or that you do not lend to a company to spend on new investment.
如果政府向你借走一块钱，那么这一块钱你就不能花，你也不能借给企业去做新的投资。 yeeyan
Inevitably, everybody is influenced by something else and my own work borrows from, references and cross- references, is inspired and enriched by a multitude of other sources constantly.
每个人都不可避免地受到其他东西的影响。 我一直都有借鉴参考其他材料，这些外界材料激发了我的灵感也丰富了我的作品。 yeeyan
It now borrows34 out of every100 rupees it spends.
目前中央政府所花费的每100卢比中有34卢比属于借款。 ecocn
It is not only where the government borrows but also where the Fed implements monetary policy.
这里不仅仅是美国政府借款的地方，也是联储执行货币政策的地方。 ecocn
Moreover, Japan borrows inordinately through short-term debt.
而且，日本通过短期债务无节制的借款。 ecocn
Ney borrows a horse, leaps upon it, and without hat, cravat, or sword, places himself across the Brussels road, stopping both English and French.
内伊借了一匹马，跳上去，没有帽子，没有领带，也没有刀，堵在通往布鲁塞尔的那条大路上，同时制止英军和法军。 ebigear
This might help it secure the support of the congressmen whose ideas it borrows.
这样就能得到那些有想法被借鉴的国会议员的支持。 ecocn
What if the government borrows the money from abroad?
但如果政府从国外大举借贷呢？ fortunechina |